摘要:
A new-part acquiring unit acquires a part of a block generated by a block generating unit, as a new part to be contained in a packet. A retransmission-part acquiring unit acquires a part of a block corresponding to a NAK as a retransmission part to be contained in a packet among blocks held in a retransmission buffer unit. An encoding unit groups a new part acquired by the new-part acquiring unit and a retransmission part acquired by the retransmission-part acquiring unit, and generates a packet. A modulating unit modulates a packet output from the encoding unit. A wireless processing unit performs a predetermined wireless transmission process to a modulated packet, and transmits a processed modulated packet via an antenna.
摘要:
Multi-level modulation is performed with a signal point constellation in which any three adjacent signal points on a phase plane form an equilateral triangle and at least a distance between a signal point closest to the origin of the phase plane and the origin is increased within a range that the transmission mean power remains unchanged.
摘要:
A controller controls the direction of a beam to be transmitted toward a correspondent wireless communication device to transmit a first wireless signal to the correspondent wireless communication device, and controls the direction of the beam within a predetermined shift from the direction of the first wireless signal, thereby transmitting a second wireless signal at a first timing before or a second timing after the timing of the control for the first wireless signal.
摘要:
In a device equipped with an audio output, a range of the audio output level in regular use is set. When an attempt is made to change the setting to a volume level exceeding the range of the audio output level having been set, a request is made for an acknowledgement that the operation is appropriate, and only if a reply is received within a given time, is the volume setting changed. Such a method prevents the audio output from a television set or audio equipment to be increased to a volume level higher than necessary due to an operating error in a volume setting operation.
摘要:
A time from the start of a reception operation to the output of video, audio or the like is shortened. An OFDM reception apparatus is provided for receiving an OFDM signal composed of a plurality of carriers, comprising a fast Fourier transform section for converting a received time-domain OFDM signal into a frequency-domain OFDM signal, an equalization section for performing waveform equalization with respect to the frequency-domain OFDM signal, and outputting the waveform-equalized OFDM signal, and a modulation scheme estimating section for estimating a modulation scheme for a plurality of carriers constituting the waveform-equalized OFDM signal based on signal points of the plurality of carriers, and outputting an obtained estimation result. The OFDM reception apparatus performs a process for obtaining transmitted information with respect to the received OFDM signal, depending on the estimation result.
摘要:
An available bandwidth measurement system and method. The available bandwidth of a network path is determined by determining round-trip times of packets utilizing varying bandwidth to a receiving node. An increase in packet round-trip time indicates congestion of a link in the path. In some embodiments, the bandwidth range measured is expanded or decreased to locate a congestion point or to provide greater precision in determining available bandwidth.
摘要:
A system and method of load balancing a network having a plurality of client systems and servers. The load balancing system and method distributes requests from the client systems to different servers on a wide area network by selecting the most optimal server for a specific client request. The client request for a server is received from a client system and the destination point of the client request is resolved in part by a load balancing server selector. The client request is sent to a load balancing server based on the resolved destination point and one server out of a subset of the plurality of servers is selected based on a predetermined criteria, such as network traffic congestion or server load, and a conduit to the client system and the selected server for transmission of the client request is provided.
摘要:
A speech coding apparatus which selects an optimum code from a code book, the optimum code giving the minimum magnitude of error signal between the input signal and the reproduced signal obtained by a filter calculation using a linear prediction parameter from a linear predictive analysis unit with respect to the codes of the code book, wherein the code book is formed by thinning to 1/M (M being an integer of two or more) the plurality of sampling values constituting the codes. To compensate for the deterioration of the quality of the reproduced signal caused by thinning the sampling values in this way, an additional linear predictive analysis unit is further introduced and use made of an amended linear prediction parameter instead of the linear prediction parameter from the originally provided linear predictive analysis unit.
摘要:
A gain-shape vector quantization apparatus for compressing the data of voice signal. A code book portion is constituted by a plurality of shape vectors which produce a plurality of selected shape vectors. A plurality of variable gain circuits impart gains to each shape vector produced from the code book portion. A plurality of synthesis filters regenerate signals from the outputs of the variable gain circuits. An adder adds the signals regenerated by the synthesis filters. An evaluation unit produces an index to select a plurality of shape vectors in the code book portion in order to minimize an error between the output of the adder and an input speech signal and further produces gain adjusting signal for the variable gain circuits.
摘要:
Coding transmission equipment wherein an plurality of adaptive coding units having different processing characteristics are provided, and the adaptive coding unit having the optimum processing characteristic for a current input signal is selected from among the plurality of adaptive coding units, and an output signal from the optimum adaptive coding unit and the unit number thereof are transmitted to the receiver side. At the receiver side, the processing characteristic of a decoder is changed to become the optimum processing characteristic indicated by the received unit number, whereby a high quality recovered signal is realized.