OPTIMUM DESIGN METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM FOR THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    OPTIMUM DESIGN METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM FOR THE SAME 失效
    最佳设计方法和设备及其相关程序

    公开(公告)号:US20080015828A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11778367

    申请日:2007-07-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    CPC分类号: G06F17/11

    摘要: In an optimum design method comprising a first solution determining step of solving an optimization problem of a first evaluation function for a state variable vector with a design variable vector being as a parameter, and a second solution determining step of solving an optimization problem of a second evaluation function for the design variable vector and the state variable vector thus obtained, the second solution determining step includes the steps of computing a gradient vector of the second evaluation function for the design variable vector, computing a first coefficient based on a value of a norm of the gradient vector, computing a search vector based on the first coefficient, computing a second coefficient, and updating the design variable vector based on the second coefficient. The second coefficient computing step includes the first solution determining step, the first solution determining step is executed as an iterative method based on the gradient vector, and the state variable vector is not initialized during iteration. The optimum design method is precisely adaptable for structural changes.

    摘要翻译: 一种最优设计方法,包括:第一解决方案确定步骤,用于以设计变量向量作为参数来求解用于状态变量向量的第一评估函数的优化问题;以及第二解决方案确定步骤,用于求解第二 第二解决方案确定步骤包括以下步骤:计算用于设计变量向量的第二评估函数的梯度向量,基于规范的值计算第一系数;对于设计变量向量和状态变量向量的评估函数, 的梯度向量,基于第一系数计算搜索向量,计算第二系数,并且基于第二系数更新设计变量向量。 第二系数计算步骤包括第一解决方案确定步骤,基于梯度向量作为迭代方法执行第一解决方案确定步骤,并且在迭代期间不初始化状态变量向量。 最佳设计方法适用于结构变化。

    Inkjet recording apparatus
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06663219B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US09870663

    申请日:2001-06-01

    IPC分类号: B41J2165

    摘要: In an inkjet recording apparatus, a head unit composed of a recording head and a ink tank is mounted on a carriage with an ejection port surface facing upward. The recording head records an image on a lower surface of a medium to be recorded by ejecting ink upward from ejecting ports. A preliminary ejection receiver is disposed outside of a region where an image can be recorded on the medium to be recorded to receive ink preliminarily ejected from the recording head in order to maintain and recover an ink ejection performance of the recording head. The preliminary ejection receiver has an opening acting an inlet for the preliminarily ejected ink. Further, a ceiling surface, which inclines with respect to a horizontal direction and on which the ink preliminarily ejected into the preliminary ejection receiver deposits, is disposed above the opening. With this arrangement, ink ejected into the preliminary ejection receiver is prevented from leaking from the opening.

    Liquid ejection method
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06612688B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US09988568

    申请日:2001-11-20

    IPC分类号: B41J205

    摘要: A liquid ejection method includes a step of preparing a liquid ejection head including an electrothermal transducer element for generating thermal energy contributable to ejection of liquid, an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid, the ejection outlet being provided at a position opposed to the electrothermal transducer element, and a liquid flow path in fluid communication with the ejection outlet to supply the liquid to the ejection outlet and having the electrothermal transducer element on its bottom side; and a step of applying the thermal energy to the liquid to cause the liquid to undergo a change of state and thus to create a bubble. The liquid is ejected through the ejection outlet by the pressure of the bubble. The bubble is first in communication with ambience during reduction of the volume of the bubble after the bubble reaches a maximum volume.

    Ink jet head
    7.
    发明授权
    Ink jet head 失效
    喷墨头

    公开(公告)号:US6137510A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US969837

    申请日:1997-11-13

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 B41J2/05

    摘要: There is disclosed an ink jet head comprising plural discharge energy generating elements for generating energy to be used for discharging ink droplets, ink discharge openings for discharging the ink droplets, a substrate bearing thereon an array of the plural discharge energy generating elements and an ink supply aperture consisting of a penetrating hole extending along the direction of array of the discharge energy generating elements, and an orifice plate provided with the ink discharge openings, in which the substrate and the orifice plate are mutually adjoined to define therebetween ink paths connecting the ink discharge openings and the ink supply aperture, wherein the orifice plate comprises plural projections in a position corresponding to the ink supply aperture.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种喷墨头,其包括用于产生用于排出墨滴的能量的多个排出能量产生元件,用于排出墨滴的墨排出口,其上具有多个排出能量产生元件的阵列的基底轴承和墨供给 由沿着排出能量产生元件的排列方向延伸的贯穿孔构成的孔,以及设置有排墨孔的孔板,其中基板和孔板相互邻接,以在其间限定连接油墨排出口 开口和供墨孔,其中孔板包括在与供墨孔对应的位置中的多个突起。

    Image processing method
    8.
    发明授权
    Image processing method 失效
    图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5633728A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US534163

    申请日:1995-09-26

    摘要: A method of recording (preserving) and reproducing an image is disclosed. The x and y axes are assumed on the plane of an original image, the z axis (density axis) is assumed to be perpendicular to the x and y axes, and a space defined by the x, y, and z axes is divided into rectangular solid cells. The volume ratio below a density distribution curved surface of the volume of each rectangular solid is recorded. Upon reproduction, the curved surface is reproduced based on the volume ratios of the rectangular solids which the density distribution curved surface crosses, and those of rectangular solids adjacent thereto.In a four-dimensional Euclidean space defined by an image plane (x,y), a density or brightness D, and time or a frame f, an image is expressed by a solid in this space. This space is divided into four-dimensional rectangular solids, and an amount proportional to the volume of the solid in each rectangular solid is recorded or transmitted. Upon reproduction, the solid is reproduced based on the volume amounts of the rectangular solids and those of rectangular solids adjacent thereto, thereby reproducing a dynamic image.

    摘要翻译: 公开了记录(保存)和再现图像的方法。 x和y轴假设在原始图像的平面上,z轴(密度轴)被假设为垂直于x和y轴,并且由x,y和z轴定义的空间被划分为 矩形固体电池。 记录每个长方体体积的密度分布曲面以下的体积比。 在再现时,基于密度分布曲面交叉的矩形固体的体积比和与其相邻的矩形固体的体积比,再现曲面。 在由图像平面(x,y),密度或亮度D以及时间或帧f限定的四维欧几里得空间中,在该空间中用固体表示图像。 该空间被分成四维矩形固体,并且记录或传输与每个矩形固体中的固体的体积成比例的量。 在再现时,基于矩形固体的体积量和与其相邻的矩形固体的体积量再现固体,从而再现动态图像。

    Optimum design method, and apparatus, and program for the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Optimum design method, and apparatus, and program for the same 失效
    最佳设计方法,装置和程序相同

    公开(公告)号:US07319943B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-15

    申请号:US10735143

    申请日:2003-12-11

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50 G06F9/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/11

    摘要: In an optimum design method comprising a first solution determining step of solving an optimization problem of a first evaluation function for a state variable vector with a design variable vector being as a parameter, and a second solution determining step of solving an optimization problem of a second evaluation function for the design variable vector and the state variable vector thus obtained, the second solution determining step includes the steps of computing a gradient vector of the second evaluation function for the design variable vector, computing a first coefficient based on a value of a norm of the gradient vector, computing a search vector based on the first coefficient, computing a second coefficient, and updating the design variable vector based on the second coefficient. The second coefficient computing step includes the first solution determining step, the first solution determining step is executed as an iterative method based on the gradient vector, and the state variable vector is not initialized during iteration. The optimum design method is precisely adaptable for structural changes.

    摘要翻译: 一种最优设计方法,包括:第一解决方案确定步骤,用于以设计变量向量作为参数来求解用于状态变量向量的第一评估函数的优化问题;以及第二解决方案确定步骤,用于求解第二 第二解决方案确定步骤包括以下步骤:计算用于设计变量向量的第二评估函数的梯度向量,基于规范的值计算第一系数;对于设计变量向量和状态变量向量的评估函数, 的梯度向量,基于第一系数计算搜索向量,计算第二系数,并且基于第二系数更新设计变量向量。 第二系数计算步骤包括第一解决方案确定步骤,基于梯度向量作为迭代方法执行第一解决方案确定步骤,并且在迭代期间不初始化状态变量向量。 最佳设计方法适用于结构变化。