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1.发明授权True hysteresis window comparator for use in monitoring changes in switch resistance 失效真滞后窗比较器用于监控开关电阻的变化
公开(公告)号：US5488323A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US355482
申请日：1994-12-14
IPC分类号： H01H9/54 , G01R31/00 , G01R31/327 , H01H1/00 , H01H9/16 , H03K5/08 , H03K17/00 , H03K17/18 , H03K5/153
CPC分类号： H01H9/167 , G01R31/3277 , H03K17/18 , H01H1/0015
摘要： Electronic circuitry is disclosed for interfacing with a plurality of two-position switches to determine if each switch is opened, closed or faulty to some extent. Each switch is connectable in series with a pull-up resistor and between two different voltage values. The switch provides an output voltage at the connection of one terminal of the switch with the pull-up resistor. This switch voltage is presented to both an inverting input of a first comparator and a non-inverting input of a second comparator. The non-inverting input of the first comparator has a reference voltage of a certain value applied thereto, while the inverting input of the second comparator has a reference voltage of a certain value also applied thereto, the reference voltage values being different so as to define a "window" or "dead band" region of voltage. The switch output voltage is compared to the reference voltages on the two comparators. If the switch is closed, the comparator outputs will assume certain states. On the other hand, if the switch is opened, the comparator outputs will assume the opposite states. Finally, if the switch is faulty such that a finite impedance value is developed across the terminals of the switch, the voltage value will then be generated which causes both comparator outputs to assume the same state, thereby indicating a faulty switch to subsequent signal processing circuitry.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于与多个两位置开关对接的电子电路，以确定每个开关是否在一定程度上打开，关闭或有故障。 每个开关可以与上拉电阻串联并在两个不同的电压值之间连接。 开关在开关的一个端子与上拉电阻的连接处提供输出电压。 该开关电压被呈现给第一比较器的反相输入端和第二比较器的同相输入端。 第一比较器的非反相输入具有施加到其上的特定值的参考电压，而第二比较器的反相输入具有也施加到其上的特定值的参考电压，参考电压值是不同的，以便限定 电压的“窗口”或“死区”区域。 将开关输出电压与两个比较器上的参考电压进行比较。 如果开关闭合，比较器输出将采取某些状态。 另一方面，如果开关断开，则比较器输出将呈现相反的状态。 最后，如果交换机出现故障，使开关端子之间产生有限的阻抗值，则会产生电压值，从而使两个比较器输出呈现相同的状态，从而指示切换到后续的信号处理电路 。
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公开(公告)号：US08005581B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11863438
申请日：2007-09-28
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： H04L69/04 , G07C5/085 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/2828 , H04L67/325
摘要： Systems and methods for communicating aircraft data are provided. In this regard, a representative system includes a data reduction system operative to: receive aircraft data; store a first set of the aircraft data; analyze a next set of the aircraft data; and store the next set of the aircraft data if the next set of aircraft data differs from the first set of the aircraft data.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于通信飞机数据的系统和方法。 在这方面，代表性系统包括：数据简化系统，用于：接收飞机数据; 存储第一套飞机数据; 分析下一组飞机数据; 并且如果下一组飞行器数据与第一组飞行器数据不同，则存储下一组飞行器数据。
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公开(公告)号：US09092920B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13431671
申请日：2012-03-27
CPC分类号： G07C5/008 , G06F3/00 , G06F7/00 , G06F17/30289 , G06F17/40 , G07C5/085 , H04L63/04 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/12 , H04L69/329
摘要： A system and method for managing a vehicle is provided that includes at least one sensor, a certified processor, a database, a computer network, and a user portal. The at least one sensor is operable to generate data indicative of a critical condition of the vehicle. The certified processor in communication with the computer network and is operable to receive, process and store the data generated by the at least one sensor. The database is in communication with the computer network and is operable to selectively download and store a replica of the data stored on the certified processor via the computer network. The user portal is in communication with the computer network and is operable to enable a user to download, via the computer network, selected portions of the data stored on the certified processor or selected portions of the replica data stored on the database.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于管理车辆的系统和方法，其包括至少一个传感器，经认证的处理器，数据库，计算机网络和用户门户。 所述至少一个传感器可操作以产生指示车辆的临界状况的数据。 经认证的处理器与计算机网络通信，并且可操作以接收，处理和存储由至少一个传感器产生的数据。 数据库与计算机网络通信，并且可操作以经由计算机网络有选择地下载和存储存储在经认证的处理器上的数据的副本。 用户门户与计算机网络通信，并且可操作以使得用户能够经由计算机网络将存储在认证处理器上的数据的选定部分或存储在数据库上的副本数据的所选部分下载。
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公开(公告)号：US20100048202A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12197354
申请日：2008-08-25
CPC分类号： H04W4/12 , G07C5/008 , H04B7/18506
摘要： An example method of communicating with an aircraft includes receiving a text message with an aircraft avionics box and initiating an operation with the aircraft avionics box based on the text message.
摘要翻译： 与飞行器通信的示例性方法包括使用飞行器航空电子盒接收文本消息，并且基于文本消息开始与飞行器航空电子盒的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08054204B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12474895
申请日：2009-05-29
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G07C5/008
摘要： A method and system is provided for updating a sensor disposed within a mobile unit. The method includes the steps of: a) providing a remote server and at least one sensor, which remote server and sensor are located in the mobile unit and are in communications with one another through a first wireless network, and wherein the sensor has a first functionality; b) receiving an update signal transmitted from a base server to the remote server over a second wireless network; c) transmitting the received update signal from the remote server to the sensor over the first wireless network; and d) reconfiguring the sensor from the first functionality to a second functionality based upon the transmitted update signal.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于更新设置在移动单元内的传感器的方法和系统。 该方法包括以下步骤：a）提供远程服务器和至少一个传感器，该远程服务器和传感器位于移动单元中并且通过第一无线网络彼此通信，并且其中传感器具有第一 功能; b）通过第二无线网络接收从基本服务器发送到远程服务器的更新信号; c）通过第一无线网络将接收到的更新信号从远程服务器发送到传感器; 以及d）基于所发送的更新信号，将传感器从第一功能重新配置到第二功能。
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公开(公告)号：US20100042289A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US11863438
申请日：2007-09-28
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： H04L69/04 , G07C5/085 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/2828 , H04L67/325
摘要： Systems and methods for communicating aircraft data are provided. In this regard, a representative system includes a data reduction system operative to: receive aircraft data; store a first set of the aircraft data; analyze a next set of the aircraft data; and store the next set of the aircraft data if the next set of aircraft data differs from the first set of the aircraft data.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于通信飞机数据的系统和方法。 在这方面，代表性系统包括：数据简化系统，用于：接收飞机数据; 存储第一套飞机数据; 分析下一组飞机数据; 并且如果下一组飞行器数据与第一组飞行器数据不同，则存储下一组飞行器数据。
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