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    Apparatus for separating milk and air from each other at an early stage in a pipe milking machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for separating milk and air from each other at an early stage in a pipe milking machine 失效
    用于在挤奶机的早期阶段将牛奶和空气彼此分离的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5546892A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

    申请号：US325313

    申请日：1994-10-24

    申请人： Christer Forsstr om

    发明人： Christer Forsstr om

    IPC分类号： A01J5/04 ,  G01F3/16 ,  G01F11/02 ,  G01F15/08 ,  A01J5/007

    CPC分类号： A01J5/045 ,  A01J5/04 ,  A01J5/042 ,  G01F11/021 ,  G01F15/08 ,  G01F3/16

    摘要： Apparatus for separating milk and air from each other at an early stage in a pipe milking machine, comprising a claw (1) and a pump assembly (10) in flow communication therewith and connected with a vacuum tube (5) and including a pump for pumping milk into a normal-pressure milk pipe (4a) coupled with assembly (10). In the apparatus, negative-pressure milk and air are supplied from claw (1) to pump assembly (10) for effecting the separation of air from milk, followed by pumping the milk into normal-pressure milk pipe (4a). The supply of milk from claw (1) to pump assembly (10) is essentially effected by gravity alone.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI93 / 00199 Sec。 371日期：1994年10月24日 102（e）日期1994年10月24日PCT提交1993年5月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 22902 日期：1993年11月25日在挤奶机的早期阶段将牛奶和空气相互分离的装置，包括爪（1）和与其连通的泵组件（10），并与真空管（5）连接， 并且包括用于将牛奶泵送到与组件（10）耦合的常压牛奶管（4a）中的泵。 在设备中，负压牛奶和空气从爪（1）供应到泵组件（10），用于从牛奶中分离空气，然后将牛奶泵送到常压牛奶管（4a）中。 从爪（1）到泵组件（10）的牛奶供应基本上仅由重力实现。

    Universal sanitary trap
    2.
    发明授权
    Universal sanitary trap 失效
    通用卫生疏水阀

    公开(公告)号：US4582021A

    公开(公告)日：1986-04-15

    申请号：US648048

    申请日：1984-09-07

    申请人： Warren E. Herr

    发明人： Warren E. Herr

    IPC分类号： A01J5/04 ,  A01J9/06

    CPC分类号： A01J5/042 ,  A01J5/04

    摘要： A trap chamber is formed by a cylindrical container and a head sealed to and closing the upper end of the container, which is releasable from the head by actuating a detent. Air and entrained liquid from a milk receiver are sucked into the head through a tangential inlet from which air discharges through a top outlet to a vacuum pump while separated liquid spirals down along the chamber wall to a valved drain outlet. Liquid accumulating in the chamber eventually raises a floating ball valve against a seat to close the air outlet and break the vacuum so that the chamber is drained through the bottom outlet. The ball valve is then released from its seat by an element operable to break the vacuum in the air outlet. Vacuum in the chamber draws the container upward to compress a sealing gasket against the head and thus prevent leakage.

    摘要翻译： 捕获室由圆柱形容器和头部密封并封闭容器的上端，头部通过致动棘爪而从头部释放。 来自牛奶接收器的空气和夹带的液体通过切向入口被吸入头部，空气通过顶部出口通过顶部出口排出到真空泵，而分离的液体沿着室壁向下沿着室壁向下排放到带阀的排出口。 积聚在腔室中的液体最终将浮动球阀升高到座位上，以关闭空气出口并破坏真空，使得腔室通过底部出口排出。 球阀然后通过可操作以破坏空气出口中的真空的元件从其座位释放。 腔室中的真空将容器向上拉，以将密封垫片压靠在头部上，从而防止泄漏。

    Milk pumping system for vacuum milking installations
    3.
    发明授权
    Milk pumping system for vacuum milking installations 失效
    真空挤奶装置的抽水系统

    公开(公告)号：US4432700A

    公开(公告)日：1984-02-21

    申请号：US346478

    申请日：1982-02-05

    申请人： Friedrich Icking

    发明人： Friedrich Icking

    IPC分类号： A01J5/00 ,  A01J5/04 ,  A01J7/00 ,  F04F1/12

    CPC分类号： A01J5/042 ,  Y10T137/3109

    摘要： A milk pumping system used in vacuum milking installations for the purpose of withdrawing the milk that is in a vacuum milk receiver that is under constant vacuum, in cases wherein the milk must be pumped to a higher and more remote bulk tank that is under atmospheric pressure. For this purpose a milk releaser provided with a float is connected to the outlet of the vacuum milk receiver, and, when the milk releaser is filled up with milk, the float acts through a linkage to close a vacuum line connecting the first milk releaser to the vacuum milk receiver and establish a communication with the external atmosphere. The first milk releaser is in communication through an air line to an air-operated two-way valve, and the two-way valve is operated such that it is able to change a second milk releaser which is connected to the outlet of the first milk releaser and is under atmospheric pressure, to a vacuum, so that the milk that has collected in the first milk releaser can be aspirated out by the second milk releaser. The milk is let out of the second milk releaser into a bulk milk tank that is under atmospheric pressure.

    摘要翻译： 用于真空挤奶设备中的用于抽出在恒定真空下的真空牛奶接收器中的牛奶的牛奶泵送系统，其中牛奶必须被泵送到处于大气压下的更高和更远的大容量箱 。 为此目的，设置有浮子的牛奶消毒器连接到真空牛奶接收器的出口，并且当牛奶释放器充满牛奶时，浮子通过连接件起作用，以将连接第一奶分解器的真空管线连接到 真空牛奶接收器与外界大气建立沟通。 第一牛奶释放器通过空气管线与气动二通阀进行通信，并且所述双向阀被操作，使得能够改变连接到第一牛奶出口的第二奶汁释放器 释放器，并处于大气压下，达到真空，使得在第一奶分解器中收集的牛奶可以被第二奶牛释放器吸出。 将牛奶从第二奶牛释放器中排出到大气压下的散装牛奶罐中。