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    Shielded tip access tube for a reactor probe
    1.
    发明授权
    Shielded tip access tube for a reactor probe 失效
    用于反应器探针的屏蔽提示通道

    公开(公告)号：US3846080A

    公开(公告)日：1974-11-05

    申请号：US22075372

    申请日：1972-01-26

    Applicant: TEXACO INC

    Inventor： MACLEAN J ,  JONES H

    IPC: B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/26 ,  G01K1/08 ,  B01J9/20 ,  B01J11/04

    CPC classification number: B01J8/1809 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J2208/0007 ,  B01J2208/00539 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2208/00584 ,  B01J2208/0061 ,  G01K1/08

    Abstract: 1. IN A REGENERATOR FOR A FLUIDIZED CATALYST WHEREIN THE PARTICULATED CATALYST MATERIAL IS CIRCULATED WITHIN A REGENERATION COMPARTMENT HAVING VERTICAL WALLS, IN A TURBULENT FLOW BY A CARRIER GAS TO FORM A FLUIDIZED BED, AND WHEREIN THE CONDITION OF SAID FLUIDIZED BED IS REGULATED TO MAINTAIN PREDETERMINED OPERATING CONDITIONS THEREIN, THE IMPROVEMENT FOR CONTINUOUSLY MONITORING THE PRESSURE WITHIN SAID FLUIDIZED BED COMPRISING, A CONDUIT EXTENDING INTO SAID REGENERATOR COMPARTMENT AND HAVING AN OPEN END DISPOSED IN SAID FLUIDIZED CATALYST BED, THE OTHER END OF SAID CONDUIT COMMUNICATED WITH A SOURCE OF A PURGE GAS, A PRESSURE SENSING ELEMENT CONNECTED TO SAID CONDUIT, AND IN COMMUNICATION WITH SAID REGENERATION COMPARTMENT, A SHEILD DISPOSED ABOUT SAID CONDUIT OPEN END DEFINING A CHAMBER IN COMMUNICATION WITH SAID FLUIDIZED BED WHEREBY TO RECEIVE THE FLUIDIZED CATALYST AS WELL AS PURGE GAS AT THE CONDUIT OPEN END, SAID SHEILD INCLUDING A CYLINDRICAL ELEMENT HAVING A PERFORATED WALL SPACED FROM SAID CONDUIT OPEN, END, THEREBY DEFINING AN ANNULUS ABOUT THE CONDUIT, AND A SUBSTANTIALLY FLAT PERFORATED FACE PLATE AT THE END OF SAID CYLINDRICAL SHEILD ELEMENT TO DEFINE A PARTIAL CLOSURE TO THE LATTER ADJACENT TO SAID CONDUIT OPEN END, SAID FACE PLATE BEING DISPOSED IN A PLANE SUBSTANTIALLY PARALLEL TO THE VERTICAL WALLS OF SAID REGENERATION COMPARTMENT.

    D R A W I N G

    Regeneration procedure for sulfur-contaminated hydroconversion unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Regeneration procedure for sulfur-contaminated hydroconversion unit 失效
    硫化氢化液单元再生程序

    公开(公告)号：US3617523A

    公开(公告)日：1971-11-02

    申请号：US3617523D

    申请日：1969-10-16

    Applicant: CHEVRON RES

    Inventor： SPURLOCK BURWELL

    IPC: B01J23/96 ,  C10G35/085 ,  B01J11/04

    CPC classification number: C10G35/085 ,  B01J23/96 ,  Y10S502/517

    Abstract: A platinum group component catalyst, used in a hydroconversion unit comprising a plurality of reactors in series, is regenerated to remove carbonaceous matter from the catalyst without contaminating the catalyst with sulfur compounds by purging the hydroconversion unit of hydrocarbons, circulating an inert gas through the hydroconversion unit at a pressure of from 50 to 1000 p.s.i.g., controlling the inlet temperature in all but the terminal reactor to below about 500* F. while controlling the inlet temperature in the terminal reactor at from 500* to 700* F., then introducing an oxygen-containing gas into the terminal reactor to remove carbonaceous matter from the catalyst but insuring that the oxygen is discontinued when the exit stream from the terminal reactor contains more than about 0.1 volume percent oxygen.

    Oxygen control by injection of a reducing gas in a catalyst regenerator
    9.
    发明授权
    Oxygen control by injection of a reducing gas in a catalyst regenerator 失效
    通过在催化剂再生器中注入减少气体来控制氧气

    公开(公告)号：US3857794A

    公开(公告)日：1974-12-31

    申请号：US18282871

    申请日：1971-09-22

    Applicant: CHEVRON RES

    Inventor： CAREY E

    IPC: B01J8/24 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B01J11/04

    CPC classification number: B01J8/1809 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  C10G11/187

    Abstract: In a process for reducing the amount of oxygen in the effluent gases from a catalytic cracker regenerator, and thus controlling after-burning, a reducing gas such as carbon monoxide or hydrogen is injected into the regenerator above the bed of catalyst being regenerated. Preferably the amount of reducing gas is automatically controlled responsive to the oxygen content of the effluent flue gases from the regenerator. Preferably the reducing gas is introduced through at least three nozzles into the regenerator. Preferably the nozzles are located in substantially different positions within the regenerator above the bed of catalyst being regenerated, and the amount of reducing gas flow through each nozzle is controlled responsive to oxygen content of the effluent flue gases from the regenerator.

    Abstract translation: 在用于减少来自催化裂化器再生器的流出气体中的氧气量的减少并因此控制后燃烧的方法中，将还原气体如一氧化碳或氢气注入到再生催化剂床上方的再生器中。 优选地，响应于来自再生器的废气烟道气的氧含量自动控制还原气体的量。 优选地，还原气体通过至少三个喷嘴引入再生器。 优选地，喷嘴位于再生器的位于催化剂再生床上方的基本上不同的位置，并且通过每个喷嘴的还原气体流量受控于来自再生器的废气烟道气的氧含量。

    Multi-chamber fluidized bed catalytic reactor
    10.
    发明授权
    Multi-chamber fluidized bed catalytic reactor 失效
    多室流化床催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：US3669877A

    公开(公告)日：1972-06-13

    申请号：US3669877D

    申请日：1970-02-05

    Applicant: PETRO TEX CHEM CORP

    Inventor： FRIEDRICH HEINZ G

    IPC: B01J8/26 ,  C07C5/333 ,  C07C45/00 ,  C07C45/48 ,  C10G35/14 ,  B01J9/20 ,  B01J11/04 ,  C10G13/18

    CPC classification number: C07C45/002 ,  B01J8/26 ,  C07C5/3332 ,  C07C45/48 ,  C10G35/14 ,  Y10S585/901 ,  Y10S585/906 ,  Y10S585/921 ,  Y10S585/924

    Abstract: A fluidized bed reactor, vertically divided into two or more upper compartments or chambers which are connected to each other by a lower mixing chamber, provides a fluidized bed system wherein the fluidized catalyst can be used in one of the upper chambers and then by random movement pass into the lower mixing chamber hence into another upper chamber where it can be regenerated. This compact system requires a minimum of equipment and gives a maximum of operating efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 垂直分成两个或更多个通过下混合室彼此连接的上隔室或室的流化床反应器提供流化床系统，其中流化催化剂可用于上室之一，然后通过随机运动 进入下混合室，从而进入另一个可以再生的上部室。 这种紧凑型系统需要最少的设备，并提供最大的运行效率。

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