METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR PROCESSING TEXTILE FIBERS, KETTLE AUTOMATIC OPERATION DEVICES, AND TEXTILE FIBER PRODUCTS

    公开(公告)号:US20180282944A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04

    申请号:US15870927

    申请日:2018-01-13

    发明人: Xiaohua Huang

    摘要: A method for processing textile fibers is provided. The method comprises: adding a plurality of raw materials for processing textile fibers into a plurality of kettles; preparing supercritical carbon dioxide; obtaining one or more natural plant dyes and one or more natural plant extracts from the plurality of raw materials, and dissolving the one or more natural plant dyes and the one or more natural plant extracts in the supercritical carbon dioxide; dyeing and functionally modifying the textile fibers simultaneously by using the supercritical carbon dioxide carrying a mixture of the one or more natural plant dyes and the one or more natural plant extracts; performing a post-process to recycle the supercritical carbon dioxide; and performing a cleaning process to clean the one or more natural plant dyes and one or more natural plant extracts.

    Mixtures of dyestuffs
    6.
    发明授权
    Mixtures of dyestuffs 失效
    染料混合物

    公开(公告)号:US3954395A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-04

    申请号:US378810

    申请日:1973-07-13

    申请人: Klaus Leverenz

    发明人: Klaus Leverenz

    摘要: Dyestuff mixtures of at least two different dyestuffs of the general formula ##SPC1##In whichX = cn, no.sub.2 or alkylsulphonylY = hydrogen, methyl, ethoxy or methoxyR.sub.1 = hydrogen or alkylR.sub.2 = c.sub.1 -c.sub.4 -alkyl or an optionally substituted phenyl radical or phenylalkyl radicalAc = acyl.Using these mixtures for dyeing of polyester fibres deep clear blue dyeings with good general fastness properties are obtained.

    摘要翻译: 至少两种不同的通式为:X = CN,NO 2或烷基磺酰基Y =氢,甲基,乙氧基或甲氧基的化合物的染料混合物R1 =氢或烷基R2 = C1-C4-烷基或任意取代的苯基或苯基烷基 Ac =酰基。

    Substituted phenyl azo naphthyl disperse dyes
    7.
    发明授权
    Substituted phenyl azo naphthyl disperse dyes 失效
    取代苯丙氨酸萘酚分散体

    公开(公告)号:US3817977A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-18

    申请号:US13077371

    申请日:1971-04-02

    申请人: SANDOZ LTD

    发明人: GROEBKE W

    CPC分类号: C09B29/06

    摘要: Azo compounds of low solubility in water and having the formula

    WHEREIN R1 is chloro, bromo, cyano or acyl, R2 is cyano or nitro, R3 is alkyl or aryl optionally substituted with nonwater solubilizing substituents, and R7 is alkylene of two to four carbon atoms. These compounds are highly suitable as disperse dyes for dyeing and printing fibres, yarns and textiles whice consist of or contain synthetic or semi-synthetic organic substances of high molecular weight and hydrophobic character. The dyeings obtained are outstandingly fast to light, sublimation and wet treatments.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的低溶解度的偶氮化合物,其中R 1是氯,溴,氰基或酰基,R 2是氰基或硝基,R 3是任选被非水溶性取代基取代的烷基或芳基,并且R 7是2-4个碳原子的亚烷基 。 这些化合物非常适合用作染色和印花纤维的分散染料,纱线和纺织品由高分子量和疏水特性组成或含有合成或半合成有机物质。 获得的染色在光,升华和湿处理方面非常快。

    Fixing prints of stabilized azoic and reactive dyes on cellulose and cellulose/polyester
    8.
    发明授权
    Fixing prints of stabilized azoic and reactive dyes on cellulose and cellulose/polyester 失效
    固定在纤维素和纤维素/聚酯上的稳定的AZOIC和反应性染料的印刷

    公开(公告)号:US3795479A

    公开(公告)日:1974-03-05

    申请号:US3795479D

    申请日:1971-10-13

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    发明人: FEESS E GRONEN W

    摘要: A process for printing and continuous fixation of stabilized dyeing preparations forming azo dyestuffs and of reactive dyestuffs on textile materials containing cellulose or consisting exclusively of cellulose material, comprising a continuous working process of steaming the material printed with the dyeing preparations and reactive dyestuffs, for a short time for developing and fixing the azo dyestuffs using high concentrations of volatile acids with or without use of a counter-current operation method, and of treating then the material according to a known two-phase-fixation process for fixing the reactive dyestuffs and finishing it as usual by washing, soaping and rinsing as well as a process comprising the said very rapid fixation process of stabilized dyeing preparations forming azo dystuffs, by means of acid steam except for the use of reactive dyestuffs and for the use of the two-phase-fixation process which leads to dyeings of azo dyestuffs and of reactive dyestuffs of good fastenesses and brilliancy obtained in a very short time by means of a fully continuous process of fixing azo and reactive dyestuffs and of after-treatment the dyed material.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于印刷和连续固定形成偶氮染料和活性染料的纺织材料的稳定染色制剂在含有纤维素或由纤维素材料组成的织物上的方法,包括将印染有染料和活性染料的材料蒸汽的连续工作方法,用于 在使用或不使用逆流操作方法的情况下,使用高浓度的挥发性酸来显影和固定偶氮染料的短时间,以及根据已知的两相固定方法处理材料,以固定活性染料和整理 通常通过洗涤,皂洗和漂洗,以及包括通过酸性蒸汽除了使用活性染料和使用两相的稳定染色制剂形成偶氮胶囊的所述非常快速的固定方法的方法 导致偶氮染料染色和fas活性染料的染色 通过完全连续的固定偶氮和活性染料的处理和染色材料的后处理,在很短的时间内获得的青涩和辉煌。