公开(公告)号：US11149394B2

公开(公告)日：2021-10-19

申请号：US16089027

申请日：2018-08-31

申请人： James A. Hennis

发明人： James A. Hennis

IPC分类号： E02B3/16 ,  E02D19/16 ,  E02B5/02 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B26/28 ,  C04B28/00 ,  E02B1/00 ,  E02B3/12 ,  C04B103/00 ,  C04B111/00

摘要： A method of treating a pond, lake or other body of water to improve the retention of water includes treating the ground at the bed of the pond with bentonite clay, a super absorbent polymer, a polysaccharide, and a polymer flocculant. The bentonite clay can be granulated #16 Wyoming bentonite clay, the super absorbent polymer can be granulated polyacrylamide, the polysaccharide can be granulated carboxy methyl cellulose, and the polymer flocculant can be a high-performance polymer flocculant, such as 2-Propenoic Acid, polymer with 2-Promenamide, sodium salt 90-100%.

公开(公告)号：US20140147210A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

申请号：US14130078

申请日：2012-06-26

申请人： Ye-Sun Lee

发明人： Ye-Sun Lee

IPC分类号： E02B11/00 ,  E02B5/02

CPC分类号： E02B11/005 ,  E01C11/227 ,  E03F3/046 ,  Y02A40/60

摘要： Disclosed is a drainage canal structure, and in particular is a prefabrication type drainage canal structure which makes it possible to prevent a transformation and disengagement of a drainage canal in such a way that a plurality of drainage canal bodies each equipped with a waveform reinforcing unit are assembled in series, and a protection net is arranged over the drainage canal bodies which are buried underground, and a side reinforcing unit is installed into the ground so that a bottom foundation can be expanded, and the drainage canal bodies can be fixed in place on the ground. Trees, gravels, etc. can be prevented from penetrating into the drainage canal bodies thanks to the protection net. The drainage canal structure with an increased self-weight can be provided, which can keep it in place. Work and construction time can be saved because the drainage canal structure can be manufactured on the spot.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种排水管结构，特别是一种预制式排水管结构，其能够防止排水管的变形和分离，使得各配备有波形增强单元的多个排水管体为 串联组装，并在地下埋设的排水管体上设置保护网，侧面加固单元安装在地面上，使底部基础可以扩大，排水管体可以固定在 地面。 由于保护网，可以防止树木，砾石等渗入排水管体。 可以提供具有增加的自重的排水管结构，其可以保持在适当位置。 可以节省工程施工时间，因为排水渠结构可以在现场制造。

公开(公告)号：US08475079B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US13007752

申请日：2011-01-17

申请人： Derek Humphries ,  James Allen McConnell

发明人： Derek Humphries ,  James Allen McConnell

IPC分类号： E02B5/02 ,  E02B5/08

CPC分类号： E03F3/046

摘要： A drainage apparatus comprises a support device including a support segment defining a clamp path, a first clamp member and a second clamp member. At least the second clamp member is configured to be coupled to the support segment while being free to translate along the clamp path. The drainage apparatus further includes a wedge including a drive axis, a first edge and a second edge. The wedge is tapered along the drive axis between the first edge and the second edge, and the wedge is configured to be driven in a direction of the drive axis into a locked orientation of the support device.

摘要翻译： 排水装置包括支撑装置，其包括限定夹紧路径的支撑段，第一夹紧构件和第二夹紧构件。 至少第二夹紧构件被构造成在沿着夹紧路径自由平​​移的同时联接到支撑段。 排水装置还包括包括驱动轴，第一边缘和第二边缘的楔子。 楔形件沿着驱动轴线在第一边缘和第二边缘之间是锥形的，并且楔形构造成沿着驱动轴线的方向被驱动到支撑装置的锁定方向。

公开(公告)号：US20080187399A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US12100829

申请日：2008-04-10

申请人： Kenneth L. Suazo

发明人： Kenneth L. Suazo

IPC分类号： E02B5/02

CPC分类号： E02B5/02

摘要： An asymmetric corrugated ditch liner is disclosed that is formed with asymmetrical corrugations adapted to control fluid and materials flow through the liner. The asymmetric corrugated ditch liner also includes opposing angled opposing aprons that also having asymmetrical corrugations extending from opposing top edges of the ditch liner in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the liner. Connectors are provided for assembling the asymmetric corrugated ditch liner in a ditch. Anchors also are included for assembling the asymmetric corrugated ditch liner in a ditch.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种不对称波纹沟槽衬套，其形成有不对称的波纹，其适于控制流体和材料通过衬套的流动。 非对称波纹沟槽衬里还包括相对的成角度的相对的围裙，其也具有从垂直于衬套的纵向轴线的方向从沟槽衬套的相对的顶部边缘延伸的不对称的波纹。 连接器用于将不对称波纹沟槽衬套组装在沟槽中。 还包括用于将沟槽中的不对称波纹沟槽衬套组装的锚点。

公开(公告)号：US20060159520A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US11377694

申请日：2006-03-16

申请人： James Charon

发明人： James Charon

IPC分类号： E02B5/02

CPC分类号： E01C11/223 ,  E01C11/227 ,  E01C11/229 ,  E02B5/02 ,  E03F3/046 ,  H02G9/04 ,  Y02A10/395

摘要： Modular drainage components include a curb liner section, a culvert receiver, a secondary connector, a trapezoidal ditch liner section and a curved ditch liner section. A plurality of curb liner sections are inserted between a roadway and a strip of land to block overflow from the roadway. The culvert receiver is placed between a open ditch liner section and a culvert. The secondary connector provides a flow path for secondary flow to or from a primary flow. A plurality of trapezoidal ditch liner sections or a plurality of curved ditch liner sections may be placed end to end to form a radiused path of flow.

摘要翻译： 模块化排水部件包括路缘衬管部分，涵洞接收器，次连接器，梯形沟槽衬套部分和弯曲沟槽衬套部分。 在道路和陆地条之间插入多个路缘衬管部分以阻挡巷道溢流。 涵洞接收器放置在开沟沟内部段和涵洞之间。 辅助连接器提供用于从主流进入或来自主流的二次流的流动路径。 多个梯形沟槽衬里部分或多个弯曲沟槽衬里部分可以端对端放置以形成圆弧状的流动路径。

公开(公告)号：US20050028479A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10636702

申请日：2003-08-08

申请人： Chun-Sheng Chiang

发明人： Chun-Sheng Chiang

IPC分类号： B28B7/20 ,  B28B7/32 ,  E02B3/12 ,  E02B5/02 ,  E03F3/04 ,  E04G15/06 ,  E04B1/00

CPC分类号： B28B7/32 ,  B28B7/20 ,  E02B3/128 ,  E02B5/02 ,  E03F3/046 ,  E04G15/066

摘要： A method for forming caves on a construction, including steps of: preparing an envelope corresponding to the cave to be formed on the construction. Filling a fluid such as a gas or a liquid into the envelope to form a solid envelope; embedding the envelope in the construction to be grouted to define a grouting mold cavity. Deflating or draining the envelope of the fluid after a filling filled in the grouting mold cavity is hardened to achieve a construction with the caves.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在建筑物上形成洞穴的方法，包括以下步骤：准备与在建筑物上形成的洞穴相对应的封套。 将诸如气体或液体的流体填充到信封中以形成固体信封; 将封套嵌入施工中进行灌浆以确定灌浆模腔。 在填充灌浆模腔中的填充物之后，放气或排出流体的包络线被硬化以实现与洞穴的结构。

公开(公告)号：US5348421A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US184911

申请日：1994-01-24

申请人： Lannie L. Stegall

发明人： Lannie L. Stegall

IPC分类号： E01C19/50 ,  E02B5/00 ,  E02B5/02 ,  E03F3/04

CPC分类号： E03F3/046 ,  E01C19/506

摘要： An assembly (10) for forming a trench (T) includes one or more frame members (16) that cooperate with a removable form (12) around which a moldable trench forming composition (C) is poured. The form is made of deformable buoyant material such as expanded polystyrene. Rebar legs (18) are attached to the frame members to provide secure anchoring of the frame members to both the ground (E) and in the trench forming composition. Preferably, each frame member includes a horizontal leg that is received in a slot (22) formed in one of the opposing side walls of the form. The cooperating engagement between the frame member (16) and the form provides longitudinal support to prevent the buoyant form (12) from lifting within the trench composition (C) while also maintaining the proper spacing and planar alignment of the frame members. Wire strands (28) are placed within cooperating guide tracks (24) in the opposed ends of the form. The wire strands are pulled through to deform the form after the composition has hardened. To form the trench, a ditch (D) is prepared. The trench form assembly is prepared and then secured in the ditch. The moldable trench forming composition is poured around the form assembly and allowed to set. The form is then deformed by pulling the deforming wire strands through the form. The segmented form is then removed to reveal the finished trench.

摘要翻译： 用于形成沟槽（T）的组件（10）包括与可移除形式（12）配合的一个或多个框架构件（16），在其上倾倒可成型沟槽形成组合物（C）。 该形式由可变形的浮力材料如发泡聚苯乙烯制成。 钢筋腿（18）附接到框架构件以提供框架构件到地面（E）和沟槽形成组合物两者的牢固锚固。 优选地，每个框架构件包括容纳在形成在所述形式的相对侧壁之一中的槽（22）中的水平支腿。 框架构件（16）和形式之间的配合接合提供纵向支撑以防止浮力形式（12）在沟槽组合物（C）内提升，同时还保持框架构件的适当间隔和平面对准。 线束（28）被放置在形式相对的两端的配合导轨（24）内。 在组合物硬化后，将线股拉入以使形状变形。 为了形成沟槽，准备沟（D）。 制备沟槽形式组件，然后固定在沟槽中。 将成型的沟槽形成组合物倾倒在模板组件周围并允许固化。 然后通过将变形的金属丝绳拉动通过形式来使形状变形。 然后移除分段形式以显示完成的沟槽。

公开(公告)号：US5160221A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-03

申请号：US712395

申请日：1991-06-10

申请人： Fred P. Rohe ,  Bret Bell

发明人： Fred P. Rohe ,  Bret Bell

IPC分类号： E02B5/02

CPC分类号： E02B5/02

摘要： A liner is disclosed for a waterway of the type adapted to overlie the bottom of the waterway while a cementious layer covers and protects the liner. The liner itself is positioned at the bottom of the waterway by a machine having two elongated and spaced apart guide rails, each having a hollow interior and a longitudinally extending slot open at each end. The liner includes an elongated, flexible and water impervious sheet of a geomembrane material, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polyethylene material, having two spaced apart side edges. A strand is secured along each edge of the sheet by wrapping a flap of the sheet around the strand so that the flap encircles and then flatly abuts against one side of the sheet. A heat seal between the flap and the sheet bonds the flap and sheet together and the enclosed strand is then longitudinally slidably positioned within the interior of one of the guide rails.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于适于覆盖在水路底部上的水路的衬套，而一个胶结层覆盖并保护衬套。 衬管本身通过具有两个细长且间隔开的导轨的机器定位在水路的底部，每个导轨具有中空的内部和在每个端部处开放的纵向延伸的狭槽。 衬里包括具有两个间隔开的侧边缘的诸如聚氯乙烯（PVC）或聚乙烯材料的土工膜材料的细长的，柔性和不透水的片材。 通过将片材的折片缠绕在线束上以使片材环绕然后平坦地邻接片材的一侧而将片材沿片材的每个边缘固定。 翼片和片材之间的热密封将翼片和片材结合在一起，并且封闭的线束随后可纵向滑动地定位在导轨之一的内部。

公开(公告)号：US5011338A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-30

申请号：US507615

申请日：1990-04-10

申请人： D. William Giroux ,  James N. Ferry ,  Kendall J. Kelly ,  Thomas G. Bell ,  Conway P. Narby ,  Gary L. Patburg

发明人： D. William Giroux ,  James N. Ferry ,  Kendall J. Kelly ,  Thomas G. Bell ,  Conway P. Narby ,  Gary L. Patburg

IPC分类号： E02B5/02

CPC分类号： E02B5/02

摘要： A canal trimming machine is disclosed which is designed to trim the bottom and sides of an earthen canal so that the canal may be lined and paved. The machine comprises a frame which extends across the width of the canal and which has propelling tracks at the opposite ends thereof which are driven along the canal in the proper direction and at the proper grade. A trimmer is longitudinally movably mounted on the frame and trims at least one-half of the bottom and a majority of one side of the canal. The trimmer is automatically positioned at the proper grade to ensure that the bottom and sides of the canal will be properly prepared for the lining and paving operation. A rock spreader is also mounted on the frame and trails behind the trimmer to fill low spots in the canal so that an even surface will be provided for the lining and trimming operation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种运河修边机，其设计用于修整土体的底部和侧面，使得管道可以被排列和铺设。 该机器包括一个横跨管道宽度的框架，该框架在其相对端具有推进轨迹，沿着管道沿正确的方向和适当的档位被驱动。 一个修剪器纵向移动地安装在框架上，并且修剪至少一半的底部和大部分的一侧的运河。 修剪机自动定位在适当的档位，以确保运河的底部和侧面适当地准备衬里和铺路操作。 摇摆器还安装在框架上，并在修剪器后面追踪，以填充管道中的低点，以便为衬里和修剪操作提供均匀的表面。

公开(公告)号：US4472089A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-18

申请号：US400248

申请日：1982-07-21

申请人： Egon Bruderle ,  Willibald Wannemacher

发明人： Egon Bruderle ,  Willibald Wannemacher

IPC分类号： E02B5/02 ,  E02F5/04

CPC分类号： E02B5/02

摘要： Channel construction machinery is provided with a levelling and material lining application attachment to thus provide a continuous mode of channel construction operation in either the longitudinal or transverse direction of operation with respect to the longitudinal axis of the channel. The levelling and/or lining attachment is provided with at least one shaft which is mounted and driven so as to rotate. The length of the shaft is proportioned to the length of the embankment section to be worked on. Located about the circumference of the shaft are blade-like elements, whose surfaces are directed at an angle to the axis of the shaft. The shafts and angularly directed blades are mounted on implement carriers of the channel construction machine in a manner such that they oscillate by being connected to vibration actuators. The implement carriers, however, attached to the frame of the apparatus are isolated from the vibrations of the vibrator by damping elements. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the blade-like elements are linked together and fixedly mounted as a helix surrounding the rotating and oscillating shaft.

摘要翻译： 通道施工机械设置有平整和材料衬里施加附件，从而在纵向或横向的操作方向上相对于通道的纵向轴线提供连续的通道构造操作模式。 平整和/或衬里附件设置有至少一个轴，其被安装和驱动以便旋转。 轴的长度与要加工的路堤段的长度成比例。 位于轴周围的是叶片状元件，其表面与轴的轴线成一定角度。 轴和有角度的叶片以通过连接到振动致动器而振荡的方式安装在通道施工机械的工具托架上。 然而，附接到设备的框架的工具托架通过阻尼元件与振动器的振动隔离。 在本发明的优选实施例中，叶片状元件连接在一起并固定地安装成围绕旋转轴和摆动轴的螺旋。