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公开(公告)号：US11124922B1
公开(公告)日：2021-09-21
申请号：US16928111
申请日：2020-07-14
申请人： Paul M Janson
发明人： Paul M Janson
摘要： The tie plates, normally, made of steel, have a wrap-around device that gives additional support. The wrap-around device goes around or partially the tie and takes various forms as such. It may be a U-shaped bracket with the top section welded to the tie plate. The vertical legs extend beyond the bottom of the tie and have a bolt between the bottoms of the legs. The brackets may be further secured to the tie by lag screws. The tie plate would still have conventional spikes. In another embodiment, it may be shaped as a metal box that is attached to the tie plate by welding with bolts or lag screws in the sides of the box. The design of these devices transfers weight vertically as well as sideways from the wheels. If the ties are made of concrete, the box design allows the concrete to flow therethrough.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US10240299B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-26
申请号：US15218571
申请日：2016-07-25
发明人： Edward Constantine , Wilbur Osler
摘要： A fastening mechanism for coupling track rail to a substrate includes a fastener body formed by a metallic base and an overmolded non-metallic coating. Metallic pillars are coupled with the fastener body, and define bores for receiving anchors held fast within a substrate. The coating encases the metallic base and extends peripherally around the metallic pillars to position vibration-attenuating non-metallic material between the metallic base and the metallic pillars.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20180023257A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-25
申请号：US15218571
申请日：2016-07-25
发明人： Edward Constantine , Wilbur Osler
摘要： A fastening mechanism for coupling track rail to a substrate includes a fastener body formed by a metallic base and an overmolded non-metallic coating. Metallic pillars are coupled with the fastener body, and define bores for receiving anchors held fast within a substrate. The coating encases the metallic base and extends peripherally around the metallic pillars to position vibration-attenuating non-metallic material between the metallic base and the metallic pillars.
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公开(公告)号：US09702091B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-11
申请号：US14685778
申请日：2015-04-14
申请人： PANDROL LTD.
发明人： Frank Howard Coats
摘要： A tie plate is formed with a profile defining two parallel protrusions with bores for receiving the respective ends of two clips. The two clips engage the flange of a rail to secure the rail to the plate, and therefore, to tie disposed below the plate. Since the protrusions are made integrally with the the plate, the resulting tie plate is able to support the rail securely even in the presence of large forces and/or twisting moments on the rail resulting from a train passing over the plate.
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5.发明申请Plate Element for a Fastening Point at Which a Rail, Which is Provided for Rail Vehicles, is Fastened and Fastening Point 审中-公开用于轨道车辆的轨道的紧固点的板元件被紧固和紧固点公开(公告)号：US20160230352A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US15022780
申请日：2014-09-18
申请人： VOSSLOH-WERKE GMBH
摘要： A plate element for a fastening point, at which a rail for rail vehicles is fastened to a fixed base. The plate element has an opening leading from the upper side thereof associated with the rail to be fastened to the underside thereof associated with the base, through which a fastening element for fastening the plate element onto the base is guided during use, which engages with an anchor fitting countersunk into the base, and a fastening point at which a rail for a rail vehicle is fastened to a fixed base. The plate element enables the fastening of a rail onto a fixed base, ensuring optimum electrical insulation. This is achieved by a ring element made from a flexibly resilient material sitting in the region of the mouth of the opening associated with the base.
摘要翻译： 用于固定点的板元件，轨道车辆的轨道固定在固定基座上。 板元件具有从与其相关联的轨道的上侧开口的开口，以将其紧固到与底座相关联的下侧，用于将板元件紧固到基座上的紧固元件通过所述紧固元件在使用期间被引导， 锚固装置埋入基座中，以及紧固点，轨道车辆的轨道固定在固定基座上。 板元件可将轨道固定在固定的基座上，确保最佳的电绝缘。 这是通过由位于与基座相关联的开口的口部区域中的柔性弹性材料制成的环形元件实现的。
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公开(公告)号：US20100301126A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12599875
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Frank Meyer
发明人： Frank Meyer
CPC分类号： E01B9/483
摘要： In a frictionally locking elastic rail attachment for track systems, which attachment has a clamping element (11) which is made of elastic material, in particular of hardened steel, is embodied in the manner of a clamp with torsional limbs and is attached in the mounted state by means of a holding device and an attachment armature (13) which penetrates the latter vertically, on a sleeper body (3), in particular a concrete sleeper, and applies a clamping force which holds the rail (1) in position—the rail being arranged on the sleeper body with the intermediate connection of a rail supporting plate (6), the rail supporting plate (6) is embodied in one piece with through-bores, provided at both of its ends, for the holder housings (10) having attachment armatures, in such a way that, on the one hand, the clamping elements (11) are held in a positive locking fashion and, on the other hand, the holder housings (10) and, associated therewith, the clamping elements (11) are prestressed by the rail (1) which is inserted with its rail foot (2) between the holder housings (10).
摘要翻译： 在用于轨道系统的摩擦锁定的弹性轨道附件中，该附接具有由弹性材料（特别是硬化钢）制成的夹紧元件（11）以具有扭转臂的夹具的方式体现并且被安装在 通过固定装置和在枕木本体（3），特别是混凝土轨枕上垂直穿过后者的固定装置（13），并将保持轨道（1）的夹紧力保持在位置 轨道被布置在轨道支撑板（6）的中间连接的轨枕体上，轨道支撑板（6）被实施为一体，其中两个端部设有用于保持器壳体（10）的通孔 ）具有附接电枢，这样一方面，夹紧元件（11）以正向锁定的方式被保持，另一方面，保持器壳体（10）并与之相关联的夹持元件 （11）预应力 所述导轨（1）以其轨道脚（2）插入在所述保持器壳体（10）之间。
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7.发明授权Method of constructing a rail track on a concrete slab and a temporary tie plate for use in the method 有权在该方法中使用的混凝土板和临时连接板上构造轨道的方法公开(公告)号：US06954974B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10278981
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Nicolas Rada
发明人： Nicolas Rada
CPC分类号： E01B29/005 , E01B1/002 , E01B9/40 , E01B2204/06 , E01B2204/09 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/49895
摘要： In a method of constructing a rail track on a concrete slab, the concrete slab is poured around anchor members for fixing tie plates supporting the rails of the rail track. The method includes the following steps: suspending the rails premounted on their tie plates above the location at which the concrete slab is to be poured, each tie plate including a base under which is disposed a temporary tie plate for accurately guiding the anchor members, adjusting the position of the rails, pouring the concrete slab up to the height of the temporary tie plates, raising the rails and removing the temporary tie plates, and accurately positioning the rails premounted on their tie plates on the concrete slab in their final position and fixing the tie plates to the anchor members.
摘要翻译： 在一种在混凝土板上构造轨道的方法中，将混凝土板浇注在固定构件上，用于固定支撑轨道轨道的连接板。 该方法包括以下步骤：将预先安装在其连接板上的轨道悬挂在混凝土板浇筑的位置上方，每个连接板包括一个底座，在该底座下方设有一个用于精确引导锚定构件的临时连接板，调整 轨道的位置，将混凝土板浇注到临时连接板的高度，抬起导轨并移除临时连接板，并将预先安装在其平板上的钢轨上的轨道精确地定位在其最终位置并固定 连接板到锚定构件。
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公开(公告)号：US5823426A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US766515
申请日：1996-12-13
摘要： A rail fastening plate used to secure a railway rail to a sleeper or other rail foundation uses a spring clip. The plate includes a base section adapted to be secured to a rail foundation by securing bolts passing through each of a plurality of apertures in the base section. A pair of spaced raised ribs upstanding from an upper surface of the base section, the ribs being spaced apart so as to receive a railway rail therebetween. Channels cut across the ribs are shaped to include narrowed outer sections and a wider central section. The narrowed sections act as a gate through which the clip must pass and which serves to retain the clip in position.
摘要翻译： 用于将铁路轨道固定到轨枕或其他轨道基座的轨道紧固板使用弹簧夹。 所述板包括基部，其适于通过固定穿过所述基部中的多个孔中的每一个的螺栓来固定到轨道基座。 从基部的上表面直立的一对隔开的凸肋，所述肋间隔开以便在其间容纳铁路轨道。 穿过肋条的通道成形为包括窄的外部部分和更宽的中心部分。 狭窄部分用作夹子必须通过的门，并且用于将夹子保持在适当位置。
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公开(公告)号：US3581990A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-01
申请号：US3581990D
申请日：1968-10-23
申请人： SYNTEX RUBBER CORP
发明人： KIRIK EDWARD F
摘要： This disclosure relates to a rail mounting assembly for use on concrete ties including an electrical insulating, sound deadening, vibration damping, rubber tie pad having positioning openings therein to positively locate the pad on a concrete tie and beads formed thereon to prevent slippage of the tie pad on the tie. The assembly also includes rubber rail fastener pads to electrically isolate the metal rail fastener from the rail and to prevent slippage of the rail.
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公开(公告)号：US3576293A
公开(公告)日：1971-04-27
申请号：US3576293D
申请日：1969-02-26
申请人： LANDIS SALES CO
发明人： LANDIS ROBERT L , O'BRIEN EDWARD D
摘要： A rail fastener device for directly affixing rapid transit system rail apparatus to a rigid support structure. The device includes a rail plate and a baseplate which are separated by a layer of elastomeric material which is bonded to the adjacent sides of each plate. Means are provided for fastening the rail directly to the rail plate, and means are provided for fastening the baseplate directly to the support structure. The rail plate, however, is free to float on the elastomeric material with respect to said baseplate so as to provide vibrational damping as well as electrical isolation therebetween.
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