摘要:
A fiber comprised of chitin having a single yarn denier of 0.5 to 20 and a dry tensile strength of 2 g/d or more, and a process for the production thereof are described. The use of such chitin fibers permits the production of surgical sutures having high tensile strength and flexibility, and good absorption properties.
摘要:
A fishing net made from conjugated yarns of a polyamide resin comprising one monofilament to the outer periphery of which are fused two other monofilaments in a longitudinal direction. The two other monofilaments are separate from each other, and the three monofilaments form a conjugated angle .theta. which is greater than 60 degrees and not greater than 120 degrees.
摘要:
An etherified phenolic chelate resin prepared by stabilizing and protecting the chelate groups of a phenolic chelate resin and then converting some or all of the phenolic hydroxyl groups into either groups; a process for the production of the etherified phenolic chelate resin; and a method for separating a heavy metal ion from an aqueous solution having a pH of at least 7 by using this etherified phenolic chelate resin.
摘要:
Antithrombogenic polymeric materials are prepared by bonding a synthetic fibrinolytic compound or a combination of a synthetic fibrinolytic compound and a fibrinolytic enzyme to a polymeric material. Bonding is preferably by covalent or ionic bonding. The antithrombogenic polymeric materials are useful for preparing various types of medical articles that come into contact with blood.
摘要:
A concurrent-biaxially drawn polyvinyl alcohol film is prepared by fabricating a molten hydrate polyvinyl alcohol into a film; drying it under preventing an orientation thereof to form a substantially non-orientated substrate film having a water content of 3 to 20 wt. %; coating an aqueous dispersion of a macromolecular compound on at least one surface of the substrate film to form a coated film having an average water content of 5 to 30 wt. % with an increased water content of 2 to 10 wt. %; concurrent-biaxially drawing the coated film at an area elongation percent of 600 to 1300% to form a drawn film; drying the drawn film under releasing stress at a water content of less than 3 wt. % to form a dried film; and heat-treating continuously the dried film at higher than 160.degree. C. and lower than a decomposition temperature for a short time.
摘要:
A resin composition comprising: (a) an aromatic co-polyester comprising terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and a halogen-free bisphenol; and (b) a halogen-containing aromatic co-polyester containing terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and, at least in part, a bisphenol bearing a halogen substituent(s) as a comonomer. Molded articles prepared from such a resin composition possess excellent mechanical properties, electrical properties and flame-retardant capabilities.
摘要:
A carding method in which the rotary flats of a carding machine are driven intermittently so that each time the flats are driven only a portion (1/6 to 1/4) of the flats opposed to the cylinder of the machine are replaced by fresh flats, thereby decreasing the amount of good fibers in the waste, particularly when carding synthetic fibers.The carding machine is provided with a solenoid clutch in the drive mechanism for the rotary flats and the flat cleaning means, and with a timer for controlling the clutch so that the flats can be intermittently driven at desired drive and stop intervals. For carding polyester fiber, the drive interval may be enough to replace one-fifth of the flats opposed to the cylinder of the machine with fresh flats, and the stop interval may be as much as sixty minutes.
摘要:
This invention relates to an improved dyeable polypropylene composition comprising a polypropylene and a polyamine adduct or salt thereof of a halogenated isotactic polypropylene having at least 25 carbon atoms and a polyamine group. The invention also relates to articles made from the improved dyeable polypropylene composition. This improved composition has better dyebath exhaustion characteristics, requires less amine adduct and is less sticky than compositions using known amine adducts.
摘要:
A composition comprising an aromatic co-polyester and poly(ethylene oxybenzoate), in which A. THE AROMATIC CO-POLYESTER IS A RESINOUS PRODUCT REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA: WHEREIN X is -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO2-, an alkylene group or an alkylidene group; R1, R2, R3, R4, R''1, R''2, R''3 and R''4, which may be the same or different, each is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and n is a positive integer which provides a resinous product; B. THE POLY(ETHYLENE OXYBENZOATE) IS PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF FROM 0.1 TO 50 WEIGHT % BASED ON THE SUM OF THE WEIGHT OF THE AROMATIC CO-POLYESTER AND THE POLY(ETHYLENE OXYBENZOATE); AND C. THE
MOIETY IN THE ABOVE FORMULA IS A TEREPHTHALIC ACID UNIT OR AN ISOPHTHALIC ACID UNIT, AND IS PRESENT IN THE AROMATIC COPOLYESTER AT A MOLAR RATIO OF 9:1 TO 1:9, RESPECTIVELY, USEFUL AS A COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCING MOLDED ARTICLES HAVING IMPROVED HYDROLYSIS, CRACKING AND CRAZING RESISTANCE.