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160 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)

    Liquid crystal device having asymmetrical opposed contiguous surfaces being driven by a unipolar driving source
    92.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device having asymmetrical opposed contiguous surfaces being driven by a unipolar driving source 失效
    具有由非对称驱动源驱动的不对称对流表面的液晶装置

    公开(公告)号：US5069531A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-03

    申请号：US385927

    申请日：1989-07-27

    申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

    发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1333

    CPC分类号： G02F1/133345

    摘要： A liquid crystal device including a unipolar driving source; a pair of substrates, at least one of which is transparent; a chiral smectic liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates; and an electrode arrangement provided in order to apply an electric field normal to the liquid crystal layer, wherein the opposed inner surfaces of the substrates contiguous to the chiral smectic liquid crystal layer are formed of different materials having different surface energies such that upon application of the unipolar voltage to the chiral smectic liquid crystal, the chiral smectic liquid crystal molecules will be placed in a first state and upon removal of the unipolar voltage, the liquid crystal molecules will be returned to a second state.

    摘要翻译： 一种包括单极驱动源的液晶装置; 一对基板，其中至少一个是透明的; 介于基板之间的手性近晶液晶层; 以及设置用于施加与液晶层垂直的电场的电极装置，其中与手性近晶液晶层相邻的基板的相对的内表面由具有不同表面能的不同材料形成，使得在施加 对手性近晶液晶的单极电压，手性近晶液晶分子将被置于第一状态，并且在去除单极电压时，液晶分子将返回到第二状态。

    Method of filling a liquid crystal device with liquid crystal
    94.
    发明授权
    Method of filling a liquid crystal device with liquid crystal 失效
    用液晶填充液晶装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4922974A

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-08

    申请号：US309890

    申请日：1989-02-14

    申请人： Toshio Watanabe ,  Akio Osabe ,  Akira Mase ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Masahiko Sato ,  Kaoru Tabata

    发明人： Toshio Watanabe ,  Akio Osabe ,  Akira Mase ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Masahiko Sato ,  Kaoru Tabata

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1341

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1341

    摘要： A method of filling a liquid crystal device with a blended liquid crystal material is set forth. The liquid crystal device is filled by disposing the liquid crystal device having an inlet port, in a vacuum chamber, evacuating the vacuum chamber, supplying the inlet port with the blended liquid crystal material, and elevating the pressure in the chamber to allow the blended liquid crystal material to fill the liquid crystal device through the inlet port by virtue of the differential pressure between the inside and the outside of the liquid crystal device, with the temperature of the blended liquid crystal material being maintained, until the liquid crystal device is completely filled with the blended liquid crystal material, at a temperature higher than the transition temperature of any one of the constituents of the blended liquid crystal material so that the blended liquid crystal material is transformed in its isotropic phase.

    摘要翻译： 阐述了用混合液晶材料填充液晶装置的方法。 通过在真空室内配置具有入口的液晶装置，对真空室抽真空，向入口供给混合液晶材料，并提高室内的压力，使混合液体 晶体材料通过液晶器件的内部和外部之间的差压通过入口填充液晶器件，同时保持混合液晶材料的温度，直到液晶器件完全充满 在混合液晶材料的温度高于混合液晶材料的任一种成分的转变温度的温度下，使混合的液晶材料转变为各向同性相。

    Voltage control apparatus for electric generators for vehicles
    97.
    发明授权
    Voltage control apparatus for electric generators for vehicles 失效
    车辆发电机用电压控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US4275344A

    公开(公告)日：1981-06-23

    申请号：US73243

    申请日：1979-09-06

    申请人： Kazumasa Mori ,  Taro Asahi ,  Keiichiro Banzai ,  Katsutaro Iwaki ,  Katsuya Muto ,  Akira Mase ,  Takayasu Nimura ,  Katsumi Itoh ,  Yoshio Akita

    发明人： Kazumasa Mori ,  Taro Asahi ,  Keiichiro Banzai ,  Katsutaro Iwaki ,  Katsuya Muto ,  Akira Mase ,  Takayasu Nimura ,  Katsumi Itoh ,  Yoshio Akita

    IPC分类号： H02J7/24 ,  H02P9/30

    CPC分类号： H02J7/245 ,  H02P9/305 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/92

    摘要： In a voltage control apparatus for an electric generator (1) for vehicles including an armature winding (3), an exciting coil (4), a rectifier (2) for rectifying an a.c. output from the armature winding, and a voltage regulator (5), the voltage regulator comprises a differential amplifier circuit (26) producing a detected voltage corresponding to a difference between a battery charging voltage and a reference voltage, a comparator circuit (30) comparing the detected voltage with a triangular waveform voltage generated at constant periods and producing a pulsed output voltage, a first driver circuit (51) effecting duty-factor-control of an exciting current flowing through the exciting coil in response to the pulsed output voltage, and an initial excitation circuit (32) for causing a predetermined small initial exciting current to flow through the exciting coil intermittently during a time interval after the start of the electric generator.

    摘要翻译： 在一种用于车辆的发电机（1）的电压控制装置中，包括电枢绕组（3），励磁线圈（4），整流器（2），用于整流交流 从电枢绕组输出的电压调节器（5），所述电压调节器包括产生对应于电池充电电压和参考电压之间的差的检测电压的差分放大器电路（26），比较电路 所述检测电压具有以恒定周期产生的三角波形电压并产生脉冲输出电压;第一驱动器电路（51）响应于所述脉冲输出电压对流过所述励磁线圈的励磁电流进行占空因数控制;以及 初始激励电路（32），用于在发电机起动之后的时间间隔内使预定的小的初始激励电流间歇地流过励磁线圈。