摘要:
A system for estimating the lane width and/or the number of lanes on a roadway includes environmental sensors mounted on a vehicle to monitor respective detection areas behind and to the sides of the vehicle. The sensors detect a roadway edge and the system determines a distance to the roadway edge. The system further determines a value or accesses a predefined nominal value of a lane width, and then estimates the number of lanes by evaluating the roadway edge distance with reference to the lane width value.
摘要:
A method controls a motor using pulse width modulation (PWM). The method involves measuring the PWM frequency; determining the carrier frequency of a set radio transmitter; and matching the PWM frequency to the carrier frequency of the radio transmitter in such a manner that an integer multiple of the PWM frequency corresponds to the carrier frequency or an integer multiple of the PWM frequency lies in the middle between two carrier frequencies.
摘要:
An accident sensor for a motor vehicle for triggering a safety system is provided. A deformable and radiation transparent synthetic material part is penetrated by a defined quantity of light traveling in a beam path. A radiation sensitive detector optically detects the deformation of the material part by detecting a change in the beam path to determine a position of impact on the motor vehicle based a signal waveform and a determination of the transit time between the impact and the detection of the signal. The material part is arranged externally on the motor vehicle.
摘要:
1. Method for testing the tightness of capacitive sensors 2.1. Known methods of seal testing cannot be used because of the extremely small volume of the sensor cavity or on wafer level. Other known methods of seal testing are only possible with high expenditure on safety because, for example, radio isotopes are used. 2.2. Method for testing the tightness of capacitive sensors arranged in a hermetically sealed enclosure, in which the processed sensors are arranged in the form of a wafer, wherein the already sawn wafer bearing the sensors is immersed in a test fluid under defined conditions, the capacitance of each sensor is then measured and compared with the capacitance of reference sensors. 2.3. The invention is especially suitable for testing the tightness of capacitive, hermetically sealed sensors.
摘要:
A housing for a control device, in particular for a pneumatic control device, is disclosed. The housing comprises the following components: a housing wall, which forms a receiving space for receiving an electronic component of the control device and has at least one opening, and a flexible insulation element, which surrounds the at least one opening in such a way that the flexible insulation element, together with the housing wall, defines a sound insulation space, wherein the flexible insulation element comprises at least one element selected from the group consisting of a flexible film, a flexible textile fabric and a flexible foam layer.
摘要:
A control unit for a motor vehicle, having a supply connection for receiving a supply voltage from a supply line needing to be secured against a reaction from the control unit, wherein to protect against the reaction there is provision in a current path of the supply connection for a unidirectional first blocking element, and a diagnostic circuit is configured to check the blocking effect thereof by a predetermined diagnostic routine. An additional, second unidirectional blocking element is connected in series with the blocking element in the current path of the supply connection, wherein the first and the second blocking element each provide for a unidirectional flow of current to the device circuit, and the diagnostic circuit is configured to use the diagnostic routine to also check the blocking effect of the second blocking element.
摘要:
A method for determining and specifying necessary closing speed of a motor-operated vehicle door at the moment of reaching an initial closure detent by means of a control unit is described. The motor current of the door motor is determined and compared with a calculated maximum current, wherein the maximum current results from a motor armature resistance measured at the start of the door movement, from a minimum supply voltage of the control unit and from an adjustable factor. If the determined current is higher than the maximum current, the value of an adaptation table is changed and a higher closing speed is specified by the control unit for the next closing movement of the vehicle door; and, if the determined current is lower than the maximum current, a lower closing speed is specified by the control unit for the next closing movement of the vehicle door.
摘要:
The invention relates to an assembly for calibrating a camera (31) to be calibrated, said assembly comprising:
a first positioning base (43) for accommodating a reference camera adapter (40) or for accommodating an adapter (34) for the camera (31) to be calibrated; an auxiliary target (21); the reference camera adapter (40) for accommodating a reference camera housing (11) or the auxiliary target (21); the adapter (34) for accommodating the camera (31) to be calibrated; a second positioning base (41) for accommodating the reference camera housing (11); at least one calibration target (51, 52, 53) arranged such that it can be captured by the reference camera (11) accommodated by the first positioning base (43) or can be captured by the camera (31) to be calibrated; and the reference camera housing (11) for accommodating the reference camera (12, 13); wherein the first positioning base (43) is arranged (position 54) such that a first image captured by the reference camera (12, 13) accommodated in the first positioning base (43) contains the at least one calibration target (51, 52, 53), and wherein the second positioning base (41) is arranged (position 55 or position 56) such that a second image captured by the reference camera (12, 13) accommodated in the second positioning base (41) contains the at least one calibration target (51, 52, 53) and the auxiliary target (21) accommodated in the first positioning base (43).
摘要:
Method and system for motor-driven assistance of the movement of a vehicle door, wherein the vehicle door is driven by means of an electric motor, which is controlled by a control unit, depending on a force exerted on the vehicle door by an operator, in a manner assisting this force or exceeding the force, comprising the steps:
the voltage induced in the electric motor due to the force exerted on the vehicle door by the operator is detected and transmitted to the control unit, this electrical voltage or a signal derived from it is compared with prescribed threshold values in the control unit during a defined, adjustable time interval, and the motor is driven by the control unit, depending on whether the threshold values are exceeded or undershot, in a manner merely assisting the force exerted on the vehicle door by the operator or exceeding the force.
摘要:
A method for detecting a degradation in a distance-measuring system (1.1), comprising the following method steps: transmitting a transmission signal (1.2), acquiring a received signal back-scattered from an object, determining the distance (a) from the object using the received signal, and determining a degree of degradation based on the determined distance (a) from the object and/or the received signal strength of the received signal.