公开(公告)号：US5205590A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-27

申请号：US880029

申请日：1992-05-08

申请人： Walter Drabing ,  Manfred Muller ,  Thomas Barth

发明人： Walter Drabing ,  Manfred Muller ,  Thomas Barth

IPC分类号： B62D25/18

CPC分类号： B62D25/188

摘要： A mudflap for vehicles, whereby said the mudflap has a flat main body (1) with ribs (11), arranged in a V-formation for the intercepting, slowing-down and diverting of water thrown up from the wheel of a vehicle, and channels (24, 26, 29), for guiding water intercepted and diverted in the central area (9) down and away, located in two side areas (10) arranged symmetrically about the central longitudinal plane (8). The ribs are provided in a V-formation inclined downwardly from their apex in the region of the central longitudinal plane (8), and have a cross-section which tapers from the main body (1) to the free end. They are arranged so close to each other that the grooves (14) between the ribs (11) have approximately the same cross-sectional area, admittedly the other way round, as the cross-sectional area of the ribs (11). The channels (24, 26, 29) located in the side areas (10) are open on the sides facing the wheel of the vehicle and have at least two continuous longitudinal ribs (20, 21, 22), whereby the longitudinal rib (20) facing the central longitudinal plane (8) is lower in height than the longitudinal rib (22) facing the longitudinal edge (4 or 5) of the mudflap.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的挡泥板，其中所述挡泥板具有平坦的主体（1），其具有肋（11），所述主体（1）布置成V形，用于拦截，减速和转向从车辆的车轮引出的水;以及 通道（24,26,29），用于引导在中心区域（9）中被截取和转移的水向下和向外引导，位于围绕中心纵向平面（8）对称布置的两个侧面区域（10）中。 所述肋设置在V形结构中，其从中心纵向平面（8）的区域中的顶点向下倾斜，并且具有从主体（1）向自由端逐渐变细的横截面。 它们被布置得彼此靠近，使得肋（11）之间的凹槽（14）具有与肋（11）的横截面面积大致相同的横截面面积（不可否之的是圆形）。 位于侧面区域（10）中的通道（24,26,29）在面向车辆的车轮的侧面上敞开，并具有至少两个连续的纵向肋条（20,21,22），由此纵向肋条件（20） ）朝向中纵向平面（8）的高度低于与挡泥板的纵向边缘（4或5）相对的纵向肋（22）。

公开(公告)号：US5086368A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-04

申请号：US512808

申请日：1990-04-23

申请人： Dieter Gerke ,  Lutz Biederstedt ,  Manfred Muller

发明人： Dieter Gerke ,  Lutz Biederstedt ,  Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： H01R4/24 ,  H01R9/22 ,  H01R13/66 ,  H01R13/713 ,  H02G15/076 ,  H04Q1/14

CPC分类号： H01R13/6666 ,  H01R4/2429

摘要： A connector bank with two rows of insulation displacement contacts for connecting insulated conductors, in particular of cables for telecommunication and data systems, comprising a surge arrester magazine to be inserted into the connector bank. In order to provide a connector bank having a voltage surge protection and allowing connecting and disconnecting as well as testing the attached cable conductors at the insulation displacement contacts even with inserted voltage surge protection, the two rows of insulation displacement contacts are arranged on different sides of the connector bank. An insulation displacement contact of the first row is connected over a connecting element with an insulation displacement contact of the second row. The surge arrester magazine is arranged laterally approximately centrally between the two rows of insulation displacement contacts.

摘要翻译： 具有两排绝缘位移触头的连接器组，用于连接绝缘导体，特别是用于电信和数据系统的电缆，包括插入到连接器组中的电涌放电器盒。 为了提供具有电压浪涌保护并且允许连接和断开以及即使在插入的电压浪涌保护的情况下也在绝缘位移触点处测试附接的电缆导体的连接器组，两排绝缘位移触点设置在 连接器组。 第一排的绝缘位移接触件通过连接元件与第二排的绝缘位移接触连接。 避雷器杂志横排布置在两列绝缘位移触点之间的中心位置。

公开(公告)号：US5053522A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-01

申请号：US347856

申请日：1989-05-05

申请人： Manfred Muller

发明人： Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： C07C59/10 ,  C07D319/12 ,  C08G63/06

CPC分类号： C07D319/12 ,  C07C59/10 ,  C08G63/06

摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of lactide, in particular of optically pure L(-)- or D(+)-lactide, on an industrial scale.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在工业规模上制备丙交酯，特别是光学纯的L（ - ） - 或D（+） - 丙交酯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5017911A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-21

申请号：US532340

申请日：1990-06-04

申请人： Manfred Muller ,  Bernd Neumann ,  Manfred Stuttem

发明人： Manfred Muller ,  Bernd Neumann ,  Manfred Stuttem

IPC分类号： B65H59/40 ,  G01L5/10 ,  G01L25/00

CPC分类号： G01L25/00 ,  B65H59/40 ,  G01L5/10 ,  B65H2557/61 ,  B65H2701/31

摘要： A method and apparatus measures the tension of an advancing yarn which is subject to interruptions of the yarn path, resulting for example from the severance of the yarn. During such interruptions, the zero setting of the tension sensor does not always return to zero, thereby providing an erroneous output reading during subsequent yarn advancing cycles. In accordance with the present invention, a circuit is provided which identifies such errors and sounds an alarm when the error exceeds a predetermined limit. Also, the erroneous output signal is input as the zero point signal for the subsequent yarn advancing cycle, and during such subsequent cycle, the tension is determined on the basis of the newly set zero point.

公开(公告)号：US4921883A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

申请号：US169967

申请日：1988-03-18

申请人： Jurgen Meixner ,  Wolfgang Kremer ,  Manfred Muller

发明人： Jurgen Meixner ,  Wolfgang Kremer ,  Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： C08F2/50 ,  C08F299/04 ,  C08G63/553 ,  C09D167/06

CPC分类号： C09D167/06 ,  C08F299/0435 ,  C08G63/553

摘要： Unsaturated polyester resins having an acid number of from 0 to 50 and a hydroxyl number of from 10 to 150 which are composed of 0.6 to 0.8 moles of groups derived from maleic and/or fumaric acid, 0.2 to 0.4 moles of groups derived from norbornene dicarboxylic acid, 0.6 to 0.8 moles of groups derived from ethylene and/or propylene glycol, 0.2 to 0.4 moles of groups derived from diethylene glycol, 0.1 to 0.2 moles of groups derived from benzylalcohol and/or benzoic acid and 0 to 0.2 moles of groups derived from other alcohols, a process for their manufacture by a solvent-free or azeotropic esterification of said monomers and compositions which can be cured under influence of UV radiation, containing from 40 to 80 parts by weight of said polyester resins, from 20 to 60 parts by weight of styrene from 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of at least one photoinitiator and optionally known auxiliary agents and additives.

摘要翻译： 由0.6至0.8摩尔衍生自马来酸和/或富马酸的基团组成的酸值为0至50且羟基数为10至150的不饱和聚酯树脂，衍生自降冰片烯二羧酸的基团为0.2至0.4摩尔 酸，0.6至0.8摩尔衍生自乙烯和/或丙二醇的基团，0.2至0.4摩尔衍生自二甘醇的基团，0.1至0.2摩尔衍生自苄醇和/或苯甲酸的基团和0至0.2摩尔衍生的基团 来自其它醇的方法，其通过所述单体的无溶剂或共沸酯化制备的方法，所述单体和组合物可以在UV辐射的影响下固化，所述组合物含有40至80重量份的所述聚酯树脂，20至60重量份 的苯乙烯0.5至5重量份的至少一种光引发剂和任选地已知的助剂和添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US4887183A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-12

申请号：US257388

申请日：1988-10-13

申请人： Lutz Biederstedt ,  Manfred Muller

发明人： Lutz Biederstedt ,  Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： H01H37/76 ,  H01T1/14

CPC分类号： H01T1/14

摘要： A thermal protection device for overvoltage suppressor which includes spaced contacts 6 mounted in overvoltage suppressor magazines 11 of communication systems. A bow-type spring 3 and a melt element 2 l are arranged with the overvoltage suppressor which is mounted in a chamber of a case body or housing 13. The melt element is pierced by at least one arm of the bow-type spring when an overvoltage occurs for short-circuiting the two contacts of the overvoltage suppressor. A thermal protection device with simple components prevents creepage currents between the bow-type spring and the contacts of the overvoltage suppressor 6, a chamber for the overvoltage suppressor is adjacent and abutting to a separate chamber formed in the case body for accommodating a bow-type spring. Between the two chambers there is a separating wall comprising a thermoplastic melt element.

摘要翻译： 一种用于过电压抑制器的热保护装置，其包括安装在通信系统的过压抑制器杂志11中的隔开的触点6。 弓形弹簧3和熔化元件2l布置有过电压抑制器，其安装在壳体或壳体13的腔室中。当弓形弹簧的至少一个臂被 过电压发生用于短路过压抑制器的两个触点。 具有简单部件的热保护装置防止弓形弹簧和过电压抑制器6的触点之间的漏电流，用于过电压抑制器的室相邻并邻接于形成在壳体中的单独的室，用于容纳弓形 弹簧。 在两个室之间有一个包含热塑性熔体元件的分隔壁。

公开(公告)号：US4877540A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-31

申请号：US229509

申请日：1988-08-08

申请人： Fritz Engelhardt ,  Karl Hintermeier ,  Manfred Muller ,  Norbert Munch ,  Hans Wagener

发明人： Fritz Engelhardt ,  Karl Hintermeier ,  Manfred Muller ,  Norbert Munch ,  Hans Wagener

IPC分类号： C08G18/38 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C239/00 ,  C07C271/26 ,  C07C275/14 ,  C07C275/62 ,  C07C311/04 ,  C08F2/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/425 ,  D06M13/428 ,  D06M13/438

CPC分类号： C07C275/62 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/31558

摘要： Methylolated and optionally etherified urethanes containing fluoroalkyl ligans with formaldehyde, with or witout subsequent etherification, and are in the form of their solutions or aqueous dispersions suitable for the treatment of textiles and leather.

摘要翻译： 羟甲基化和任选的醚化的聚氨酯与甲醛一起含氟烷基连接物，随后进行醚化，并且是其适用于纺织品和皮革处理的溶液或水分散体的形式。

公开(公告)号：US4709074A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-24

申请号：US901247

申请日：1986-08-28

申请人： Heinrich Bathelt ,  Winfried Ehrl ,  Frank Wehowsky ,  Rolf Kleber ,  Werner Lotz ,  Wolfgang Glenz ,  Hubert Herdt ,  Lothar Jackel ,  Jan-Hilbert Mast ,  Karl Hintermeier ,  Manfred Muller

发明人： Heinrich Bathelt ,  Winfried Ehrl ,  Frank Wehowsky ,  Rolf Kleber ,  Werner Lotz ,  Wolfgang Glenz ,  Hubert Herdt ,  Lothar Jackel ,  Jan-Hilbert Mast ,  Karl Hintermeier ,  Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： C09K3/18 ,  B27K3/38 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C239/00 ,  C07C271/28 ,  C08G65/32 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C14C9/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/342 ,  D06M13/345 ,  D06M13/425 ,  D06M13/428 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12 ,  C07C125/073

CPC分类号： D06M13/428 ,  C14C9/00 ,  B27K2240/70 ,  B27K3/38 ,  B27K3/50

摘要： The novel urethanes correspond to the formula I below ##STR1## in which a denotes a number from 5 to 17 and b denotes a number from 1 to 7. These urethanes are prepared by reacting the corresponding perfluoroalkylethanol/epichlorohydrin adducts with toluelene diisocyanates. The novel aqueous dispersions are essentially composed of the novel urethanes, cationic or betaine emulsifiers and non-ionic emulsifiers, water-insoluble carboxylic and/or dicarboxylic acid esters and alkanediols or polyalkanediols which can be etherified on one or both sides, in water.The novel urethanes and the novel aqueous dispersions are used to impart an oleophobic and hydrophobic finish to textiles, leather and furs. They are also suitable for the treatment of unpainted timber, for example unpainted furniture.

摘要翻译： 新型氨基甲酸酯对应于下面的式I，其中a表示5至17的数，b表示1至7的数。这些氨基甲酸酯通过相应的全氟烷基乙醇/表氯醇加合物与甲苯二异氰酸酯反应制备。 新型水性分散体基本上由新型氨基甲酸酯，阳离子或甜菜碱乳化剂和非离子乳化剂，水不溶性羧酸和/或二羧酸酯和烷二醇或聚烷二醇组成，其可以在水中在一侧或两侧进行醚化。 新型氨基甲酸酯和新型水性分散体用于对纺织品，皮革和毛皮赋予疏油和疏水整理剂。 它们也适用于未涂漆的木材的处理，例如未上漆的家具。

公开(公告)号：US4541682A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-17

申请号：US632210

申请日：1984-07-18

申请人： Dieter Gerke ,  Manfred Muller ,  Peter Zytowski ,  Wolfgang Radelow

发明人： Dieter Gerke ,  Manfred Muller ,  Peter Zytowski ,  Wolfgang Radelow

IPC分类号： H01R4/24 ,  H01R12/08 ,  H01R12/38 ,  H01T4/06 ,  H04Q1/14 ,  H01R13/53

CPC分类号： H01R4/2429 ,  H01T4/06 ,  H04Q1/142

摘要： The subject matter of the invention is a connector block (1) with solderless, non-screwed and stripping-free terminal elements (2, 3) having a polytropic air gap, for terminating dropwire cables (6) and cable wires (7). The terminal elements (2, 3), which comprise a terminal contact (2b, 3b) and a center contact (2a, 3a), have a semi-circular extension (2a') on the underside (2') of the center contact (2a, 3a), the spacing of said semi-circular extension relative to an earth bar (4) mounted in the housing lower half (12) being variable by tilting the earth bar (4) about 180.degree.; said earth bar (4) is adapted to be mounted at either of two different levels. Thereby it is possible to select a high-voltage spark-gap function.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是一种连接器块（1），其具有用于端接线缆（6）和电缆线（7）的具有多向气隙的无焊料，无螺纹和无剥离的端子元件（2,3）。 包括端子触点（2b，3b）和中心触点（2a，3a）的端子元件（2,3）在中心触点的下侧（2'）上具有半圆形延伸部（2a'） （2a，3a），所述半圆形延伸部相对于安装在壳体下半部（12）中的接地棒（4）的间距可通过将接地棒（4）倾斜约180度而变化; 所述接地棒（4）适于安装在两个不同的水平中的任一个处。 因此，可以选择高压火花隙功能。

公开(公告)号：US4420200A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

申请号：US253725

申请日：1981-04-13

申请人： Horst Forberg ,  Wolfgang Radelow ,  Klaus-Peter Achtnig ,  Manfred Muller

发明人： Horst Forberg ,  Wolfgang Radelow ,  Klaus-Peter Achtnig ,  Manfred Muller

IPC分类号： H02G15/08 ,  H02G15/117 ,  H01R13/648

CPC分类号： H02G15/117

摘要： The invention relates to a surge-protected cable joint for telecommunication networks, comprising a joint casing closed at either end and having axial cable inlets, and terminal strips for the cable wires secured in the casing interior. In order to permit connection of an increased number of cable wires without increasing the external dimensions while at the same time obtaining a higher resistance to surge currents, the individual terminal strips are disposed within the joint interior in a plurality of double rows arranged in series and each row is fixedly mounted within a trough, thus resulting in a wiring free from crossover points and in an increased number of connections. The receiving troughs (2, 2a) are bolted together in pairs with their bottoms adjacent each other, and are secured to lateral connecting rails (4). These connecting rails (4) in turn are mechanically and electrically coupled via support rails (6) to one of the end walls of the joint casing (1) and via an earth cable to a connecting bolt (5). Furthermore, surge arrester magazines (8) are detachably secured, e.g. by clamping, on the individual terminal strips.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电信网络的浪涌保护电缆接头，包括在任一端封闭并具有轴向电缆入口的接头壳体，以及用于固定在壳体内部中的电缆线的端子排。 为了允许增加数量的电缆线的连接而不增加外部尺寸，同时获得更高的浪涌电流电阻，各个端子条以串联排列的多个双列布置在接头内部，并且 每排固定地安装在槽内，从而导致没有交叉点的布线和更多数量的连接。 接收槽（2,2a）与它们的底部成对地螺栓连接在一起，并且固定到横向连接轨道（4）上。 这些连接导轨（4）依次通过支撑导轨（6）机械地和电耦合到接头壳体（1）的一个端壁，并且经由接地电缆到连接螺栓（5）。 此外，电涌放电器杂志（8）可拆卸地固定，例如。 通过夹紧，在各个端子排上。