Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide an encoding or decoding method and apparatus. The method includes: extracting first information in a bitstream; determining a chroma component intra prediction mode according to the first information; when the chroma component intra prediction mode cannot be determined according to the first information, extracting second information in the bitstream; and determining the chroma component intra prediction mode according to the second information, where the first information includes information for indicating whether the chroma component intra prediction mode is a DM mode or an LM mode, the second information is used to indicate a remaining mode as the chroma component intra prediction mode, and the remaining mode is one of available chroma component intra prediction modes other than a mode that may be determined according to the first information.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a polar code rate matching method and a polar code rate matching apparatus. The method includes: performing matrix-based BRO interleaving on a non-systematic polar code output by a polar code encoder, to obtain interleaved bits; and determining, based on the interleaved bits, a rate-matched output sequence. According to the embodiments of the present invention, matrix-based BRO interleaving is performed on a non-systematic polar code, to obtain a rate-matched output sequence, so that a sequence structure after interleaving is more random, which can reduce an FER, thereby improving HARQ performance and ensuring reliability of data transmission.
Abstract:
A polar code rate matching method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: performing bit reversal order interleaving on a polar code output by a polar code encoder, to obtain interleaved bits; and determining, based the interleaved bits, a rate-matched output sequence. By performing bit reversal order interleaving on a polar code, a rate-matched output sequence is obtained, which can reduce an FER, thereby improving HARQ performance and ensuring reliability of data transmission.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide an encoding or decoding method and apparatus. The method includes: extracting first information in a bitstream; determining a chroma component intra prediction mode according to the first information; when the chroma component intra prediction mode cannot be determined according to the first information, extracting second information in the bitstream; and determining the chroma component intra prediction mode according to the second information, where the first information includes information for indicating whether the chroma component intra prediction mode is a DM mode or an LM mode, the second information is used to indicate a remaining mode as the chroma component intra prediction mode, and the remaining mode is one of available chroma component intra prediction modes other than a mode that may be determined according to the first information.
Abstract:
A method for decoding Polar codes includes: receiving a Polar code having a length of N, and dividing the Polar code into m subcodes that are coupled to each other, each subcode has a length of N/m, and each of N and m is an integer powers of 2; calculating squared Euclidean distances of input bits in the m subcodes, to obtain minimum squared Euclidean distances of the input bits that are independent of each other; obtaining, accordingly a minimum squared Euclidean distance of input bits that are coupled to each other in the m subcodes; and obtaining input bits that are in the m subcodes and that meet the independent minimum squared Euclidean distances and the combined minimum squared Euclidean distance, and obtaining a decoding result of the Polar code with reference to relationships between the m subcodes and the Polar code.
Abstract:
A method for performing polar coding is disclosed in the application. A data block is segmented into a plurality of first blocks. Difference in bit length between any two first blocks is not more than one bit. For each first block, one or more consecutive padding bits is added to obtain a second block of a bit length K if the bit length of the first block is less than K, so as to obtain a plurality of second blocks corresponding to the first blocks. N−K consecutive bits are added to each of the second blocks to obtain a plurality of third blocks. Polar encoding is performed on the third blocks.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a Polar code decoding method and decoder. The decoding method includes: segmenting a first Polar code having a length of N into m mutually coupled second Polar codes, where a length of each second Polar code is N/m, N and m are integer powers of 2, and N>m; independently decoding the m second Polar codes to acquire decoding results of the m second Polar codes; and obtaining a decoding result of the first Polar code according to the decoding results of the m second Polar codes. In the embodiments of the present invention, a Polar code having a length of N is segmented into multiple segments of mutually coupled Polar codes; the segmented Polar codes are independently decoded; and results of the independent decoding are jointly processed to obtain a decoding result of an original Polar code.
Abstract:
A precoding method and apparatus are disclosed. The corresponding method includes: constructing a Lagrange function according to a precoding matrix, transmit power, a receive filter matrix and a weighting matrix, and obtaining a Lagrange multiplier by using the Lagrange function; updating the precoding matrix according to the Lagrange multiplier to obtain an iterative precoding matrix and an iterative receive filter matrix; obtaining an iterative Lagrange multiplier according to the iterative precoding matrix, the transmit power, the iterative receive filter matrix and the weighting matrix, and repeating the above steps in an iterative manner of updating the iterative precoding matrix according to the iterative Lagrange multiplier till the iterative precoding matrix converges to a threshold; and precoding information to be transmitted according to the iterative precoding matrix converging to the threshold.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-frequency band antenna feeder sharing method and a base station radio frequency unit. The method includes: receiving a signal of a frequency band 1 and a signal of a frequency band 2 through an antenna feeder, transmitting the signals to a band-pass filter and filtering the signals so as to obtain the signal of the frequency band 2, and transmitting the signal of the frequency band 2 to a third radio frequency port through a combiner port; and/or, sending the signal of the frequency band 2 to the combiner port through the third radio frequency port, transmitting the signal of the frequency band 2 that has passed through the band-pass filter to the port of the first radio frequency channel, and sending out the signal of the frequency band 2, together with the signal of the frequency band 1.