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公开(公告)号：US5880810A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US663111
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Helmut Altheimer , Rudolf Barth , Peter Baumbach , Jochen Brosig , Gregor Esser , Gunther Guilino , Christine Meixner , Herbert Pfeiffer , Manfred Rohrbach
发明人： Helmut Altheimer , Rudolf Barth , Peter Baumbach , Jochen Brosig , Gregor Esser , Gunther Guilino , Christine Meixner , Herbert Pfeiffer , Manfred Rohrbach
CPC分类号： G02C7/065 , G02C7/061 , G02C2202/08
摘要： A series of progressive ophthalmic lenses, each having a varying surface power in a distance part and/or a varying increase in surface power from a distance part to a near part, includes a front surface having a continuously varying surface power and an eye-facing surface, principal sections of which have varying powers and at least one of which deviates from a circular form. The lenses have astigmatic power and are distinguished by a deviation (dz) between an apex circle and a sagitta of each principal section, as given by the equation:dz=a.sub.j *r.sup.2 +b.sub.j *r.sup.4with coefficients.vertline.a.sub.j .vertline..ltoreq.2*10.sup.-4 mm.sup.-1.vertline.b.sub.j .vertline..ltoreq.1*10.sup.-6 mm.sup.-3and where coefficients a.sub.j2 and b.sub.j2 are yielded by the following functionals:a.sub.j =f.sub.j1 (sph,zyl)=a.sub.j1 (sph)+b.sub.j1 (sph)*zylb.sub.j =f.sub.j2 (sph,zyl)=a.sub.j2 (sph)+b.sub.j2 (sph)*zylwith coefficients a.sub.j2 and b.sub.j2 being a function of a second order.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01499 Sec。 371日期：1996年6月28日 102（e）日期1996年6月28日PCT提交1995年10月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 日期：1996年5月9日一系列渐进式眼科镜片，其每一个在距离部分具有变化的表面光焦度和/或从距离部分到近部分的表面光焦度变化的增加包括具有不断变化的表面光焦度的前表面， 面向眼睛的表面，其主要部分具有变化的能量，并且其中至少一个偏离圆形。 这些透镜具有散光能力，并且由以下等式给出的每个主要部分的顶点圆和弧形之间的偏差（dz）区分：dz = aj * r2 + bj * r4系数| aj |
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92.发明授权Method for calculation of the magnification and/or distortion and method for production of a spectacle lens with low magnification and/or distortion 有权用于计算放大倍率和/或变形的方法以及用于制造低倍率和/或变形的眼镜镜片的制造方法公开(公告)号：US08805612B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US12095639
申请日：2006-11-24
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for calculation of the local magnification and/or the local distortion of a spectacle lens in at least one predetermined or predeterminable viewing direction, with the spectacle lens being designed to correct a refraction deficit of an eye, and having at least one object-side surface and one second eye-side surface, comprising the following steps: Calculation for the predetermined or predeterminable viewing direction of the profile of a main beam which originates from a predetermined or predeterminable infinitesimally small object and, after refraction by the spectacle lens, passes through the rotation point of the eye, through the entrance pupil of the eye or through the principal plane of the eye; determination of the main curvatures and directions of a local wavefront associated with the main beam on refraction by the spectacle lens; calculation of the local magnification and/or the local distortion of the spectacle lens from the determined main curvatures and directions of the local wavefront, the data relating to the profile of the main beam, and the data relating to the spectacle lens.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在至少一个预定或可预定的观察方向上计算眼镜镜片的局部放大倍率和/或局部变形的方法，其中眼镜镜片被设计为校正眼睛的折射缺陷，并且具有 至少一个物体侧表面和一个第二眼睛侧表面，包括以下步骤：计算源自预定或可预定的无限小物体的主光束的轮廓的预定或可预定的观察方向，并且在由 眼镜透镜通过眼睛的旋转点，通过眼睛的入射瞳孔或通过眼睛的主平面; 确定与主光束相关的局部波前的主曲率和方向由眼镜片折射; 从确定的本地波前的主曲率和方向，与主光束的轮廓相关的数据以及与眼镜镜相关的数据计算眼镜片的局部放大率和/或局部变形。
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93.发明授权Method for calculating a spectacle lens having a variable position of the reference points 有权用于计算具有参考点的可变位置的眼镜镜片的方法公开(公告)号：US08303113B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12524302
申请日：2008-01-25
申请人： Gregor Esser , Helmut Altheimer , Wolfgang Becken , Robert Bichler , Anne Seidemann , Martin Zimmerman , Werner Mueller , Jochen Brosig , Dietmar Uttenweiler
发明人： Gregor Esser , Helmut Altheimer , Wolfgang Becken , Robert Bichler , Anne Seidemann , Martin Zimmerman , Werner Mueller , Jochen Brosig , Dietmar Uttenweiler
CPC分类号： G02C7/061 , G02C7/027 , G02C13/005
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a progressive spectacle lens and to a corresponding apparatus, a computer program product, a storage medium and to the use of a progressive spectacle lens. The invention also relates to a method for producing a progressive spectacle lens for correcting defective vision of a spectacle wearer, comprising the following steps: the vertical and/or the horizontal spatial position of a distance reference point and/or a near reference point is specified or determined in accordance with individual data of the spectacle wearer; the spectacle lens is optimized or calculated such that the required dioptric effect of the spectacle lens is obtained in the individually determined distance reference point and/or the near reference point.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种渐进式眼镜镜片的制造方法以及相应的装置，计算机程序产品，存储介质以及逐行眼镜镜片的使用。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造用于矫正眼镜佩戴者的缺陷视力的渐进式眼镜镜片的方法，包括以下步骤：指定距离参考点和/或近参考点的垂直和/或水平空间位置 或根据眼镜佩戴者的个人数据确定; 优化或计算眼镜镜片，使得在单独确定的距离参考点和/或近参考点中获得眼镜镜片的所需度数效果。
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公开(公告)号：US08182087B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12305844
申请日：2007-06-22
IPC分类号： G02C7/02
摘要： A method for producing a spectacle lens or a spectacle lens pair is provided according to the invention, comprising a calculation or optimization step of at least one of the surfaces of the spectacle lens in consideration of an anisometropia of the eyes of a spectacle wearer, the calculation or optimization step being performed in such a way that a target function is minimized. Furthermore, the invention relates to a computer program product, a storage medium, a device for performing the method, and a spectacle lens pair and its use for correcting an anisometropia of a spectacle wearer.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明提供了一种用于制造眼镜镜片或眼镜镜片对的方法，包括考虑眼镜佩戴者的眼睛的屈光参差的眼镜镜片的至少一个表面的计算或优化步骤， 以使目标功能最小化的方式执行计算或优化步骤。 此外，本发明涉及一种计算机程序产品，存储介质，用于执行该方法的装置以及眼镜镜对及其用于矫正眼镜佩戴者的屈光参差的用途。
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95.发明申请Method for Calculation of the Magnification and/or Distortion and Method for Production of a Spectacle Lens with Low Magnification and/or Distortion 有权用于计算放大率和/或变形的方法以及制造具有低倍率和/或变形的眼镜片的方法公开(公告)号：US20100198515A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12095639
申请日：2006-11-24
摘要： The invention relates to a method for calculation of the local magnification and/or the local distortion of a spectacle lens in at least one predetermined or predeterminable viewing direction, with the spectacle lens being designed to correct a refraction deficit of an eye, and having at least one object-side surface and one second eye-side surface, comprising the following steps: Calculation for the predetermined or predeterminable viewing direction of the profile of a main beam which originates from a predetermined or predeterminable infinitesimally small object and, after refraction by the spectacle lens, passes through the rotation point of the eye, through the entrance pupil of the eye or through the principal plane of the eye; determination of the main curvatures and directions of a local wavefront associated with the main beam on refraction by the spectacle lens; calculation of the local magnification and/or the local distortion of the spectacle lens from the determined main curvatures and directions of the local wavefront, the data relating to the profile of the main beam, and the data relating to the spectacle lens.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在至少一个预定或可预定的观察方向上计算眼镜镜片的局部放大倍率和/或局部变形的方法，其中眼镜镜片被设计为校正眼睛的折射缺陷，并且具有 至少一个物体侧表面和一个第二眼睛侧表面，包括以下步骤：计算源自预定或可预定的无限小物体的主光束的轮廓的预定或可预定的观察方向，并且在由 眼镜透镜通过眼睛的旋转点，通过眼睛的入射瞳孔或通过眼睛的主平面; 确定与主光束相关的局部波前的主曲率和方向由眼镜片折射; 从确定的本地波前的主曲率和方向，与主光束的轮廓相关的数据以及与眼镜镜相关的数据计算眼镜片的局部放大率和/或局部变形。
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公开(公告)号：US20100141893A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12524325
申请日：2008-01-25
申请人： Helmut Altheimer , Gregor Esser , Wolfgang Becken
发明人： Helmut Altheimer , Gregor Esser , Wolfgang Becken
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/027 , G02C7/061 , G02C7/068 , G02C13/005
摘要： The invention relates to a method, a system and a computer program product, in particular for designing or producing a lens having a prismatic effect, and to a lens having a prismatic effect. Said method consists of the following steps: individual data of the spectacle wearer is obtained, said individual user data comprising prismatic prescription data; the prismatic lens is designed taking into account the individual user data; centration data for the prismatic lens is determined in accordance with the prismatic prescription data.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种方法，系统和计算机程序产品，特别是用于设计或制造具有棱镜效应的透镜，以及具有棱镜效果的透镜。 所述方法包括以下步骤：获得眼镜佩戴者的个人数据，所述个体用户数据包括棱镜处方数据; 棱镜设计考虑到个人用户数据; 根据棱镜处方数据确定棱镜透镜的中心数据。
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公开(公告)号：US5992998A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US448500
申请日：1995-06-05
摘要： Disclosed is an ophthalmic lens having a progressive optic power, this lens being provided with at least one surface having a surface power which changes in such a manner that, starting from at least one region, in which the optic power of the ophthalmic lens is practically constant, the optic power of the ophthalmic lens changes along at least one line (hereinafter referred to as the main line) which may lie in a plane or be sinuous and on which there is a prescribed astigmatism which is not identical with zero diopter. The surface astigmatism on the main line not only being a specific amount but also having a usually not constant axial position along the main line in such a manner that the resulting overall astigmatism of the bundle, allowing for oblique astigmatism, being practically constant along the main line after the surface of the lens facing the eye or being variable with regard to both said amount and said axial position according to physiological requirements.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01268 Sec。 371日期：1995年6月5日 102（e）日期1995年6月5日PCT 1994年10月28日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 12832 PCT公开号 日期1995年5月11日公开是具有渐进光学功率的眼科镜片，该透镜设置有至少一个具有表面光焦度的表面，该表面光焦度以这样的方式变化，即从至少一个区域开始， 眼科镜片实际上是恒定的，眼镜片的光功率沿着至少一条线（以下称为主线）改变，该线可以位于一个平面内或者是弯曲的，并且其上有规定的散光，其与 零屈光度 主线上的表面散光不仅是一个特定的量，而且沿着主线具有通常不恒定的轴向位置，使得所得到的束的整体散光允许斜散光在主要实际上是恒定的 根据生理要求，镜片面对眼睛之后的线条或相对于所述量和所述轴向位置都是可变的。
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公开(公告)号：US5920372A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US821344
申请日：1997-03-20
摘要： An ophthalmic lens in which one surface is provided with at least one region, in which the refracting power is practically constant except for aspherical corrections, and at least one transition region which is adjacent to the region having practically constant surface refracting power, and in which the surface refracting power increases or decreases continuously, and the other surface is provided with an astigmatic effect. The orientation of the surface having an astigmatic effect relative to the surface having continuous refracting power change is dependent on the position of the axis of the astigmatism of the eye. The surface having an astigmatic effect deviates from the toric shape and is independent of the orientation of the surface relative to the surface having continuous refracting power change which is a surface optimized for the axial position of 0.degree..
摘要翻译： 一种眼镜片，其中一个表面设置有除了非球面校正之外折射力实际上恒定的至少一个区域以及与实际上具有恒定的表面折射能力的区域相邻的至少一个过渡区域，其中 表面折射力连续增大或减小，另一面具有散光效果。 具有相对于具有连续屈光力变化的表面的散光效果的表面的取向取决于眼睛散光轴的位置。 具有散光效应的表面偏离复曲面形状，并且独立于表面相对于具有连续折射力变化的表面的取向，该折射功率变化是针对0°的轴向位置优化的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US5148205A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US490700
申请日：1990-02-22
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/06 , G02C2202/12
摘要： An ophthalmic lens having a front and an eye-facing boundary surface and a varying refractive index, which contributes to the correction of aberrations. The ophthalmic lens is distinguished by having at least one system of surfaces at given level (n(x,y,z)=const.) with a constant refractive index, which are spaced the same distance at all points in the direction of their surface normals (parallel surfaces), and which, respectively their extension, intersect the axis connecting the lens apexes of the front surface and the eye-facing surface.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE89 / 00410 Sec。 371日期1990年2月22日 102（e）日期1990年2月22日PCT提交1989年6月22日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 12841号公报 日期：1989年12月28日。一种眼镜片具有正面和面向眼界的边界表面和变化的折射率，有助于矫正像差。 通过具有至少一个具有恒定折射率的表面的系统（n（x，y，z）=常数））来区分眼科镜片，该系统在其表面方向上的所有点处具有相同的距离 法线（平行表面），并且它们的延伸分别与连接前表面和眼睛表面的透镜顶点的轴相交。
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公开(公告)号：US5042936A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US391580
申请日：1989-07-14
CPC分类号： G02C7/065 , G02C2202/12
摘要： A progressive ophthalmic lens comprising a distance portion, the refractive power of which being designed for distance vision, a reading portion, the refractive power of which being designed for near vision, and an intermediate portion, in which the refractive power along the main line of vision at least partially increases continuously from the refractive power of the distance portion to the reading portion. A refractive index of the lens material varies along the main line of vision at least in the intermediate portion so as to at least partially contribute to the increase in refractive power and correction of aberrations.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00730 Sec。 371日期：1989年7月14日 102（e）日期1989年7月14日PCT提交1988年11月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 04986 日期：1989年6月1日。一种渐进式眼科镜片，其包括距离部分，其屈光力被设计用于远视力，读取部分，其屈光度被设计用于近视力，以及中间部分，其中 沿着主视线的折射力至少部分地从距离部分的屈光力到读取部分增加。 透镜材料的折射率至少在中间部分沿主视线变化，以便至少部分地有助于屈光力的增加和像差校正。
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