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公开(公告)号：US06231182B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09469618
申请日：1999-12-22
IPC分类号： G02C702
CPC分类号： G02C7/02
摘要： A monofocal ophthalmic lens having a front and a rear surface, each of which is aspherical, of which at least one surface has identical radii of principle curvature in the apex. The average surface refracting power of at least one of the front and rear surfaces is defined by the formula: Bf=(n−1)/2*(1/R1+1/R2) wherein n: is the refractive index of the lens medium, R1: is the radius of principle curvature 2 in a point of at least one of the front and rear surfaces in a first principle plane, and R2: is the radius of principle curvature 2 in the point of the at least one in the front and rear surfaces in a second principle plane, and wherein the average surface refracting power of points on the at least one of the front and rear surfaces is the function of the distance h at constant azimuthal angle of &OHgr; of each point from the apex, and the function includes an extreme value and/or a value 0.
摘要翻译： 具有前表面和后表面的单焦点眼科镜片，每一个都是非球面的，其中至少一个表面在顶点具有相同的原理曲率半径。 前表面和后表面中的至少一个的平均表面折射力由下式定义：其中n：是透镜介质的折射率，R1是主曲率2的半径，至少在 在第一主平面中的前表面和后表面，R2是在第二主平面中的前表面和后表面中的至少一个点中的主曲率2的半径，并且其中在点处的平均表面折射力 前表面和后表面中的至少一个是来自顶点的每个点的OMEGA的恒定方位角的距离h的函数，并且该函数包括极值和/或值0。
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公开(公告)号：US5920372A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US821344
申请日：1997-03-20
摘要： An ophthalmic lens in which one surface is provided with at least one region, in which the refracting power is practically constant except for aspherical corrections, and at least one transition region which is adjacent to the region having practically constant surface refracting power, and in which the surface refracting power increases or decreases continuously, and the other surface is provided with an astigmatic effect. The orientation of the surface having an astigmatic effect relative to the surface having continuous refracting power change is dependent on the position of the axis of the astigmatism of the eye. The surface having an astigmatic effect deviates from the toric shape and is independent of the orientation of the surface relative to the surface having continuous refracting power change which is a surface optimized for the axial position of 0.degree..
摘要翻译： 一种眼镜片，其中一个表面设置有除了非球面校正之外折射力实际上恒定的至少一个区域以及与实际上具有恒定的表面折射能力的区域相邻的至少一个过渡区域，其中 表面折射力连续增大或减小，另一面具有散光效果。 具有相对于具有连续屈光力变化的表面的散光效果的表面的取向取决于眼睛散光轴的位置。 具有散光效应的表面偏离复曲面形状，并且独立于表面相对于具有连续折射力变化的表面的取向，该折射功率变化是针对0°的轴向位置优化的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US5148205A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US490700
申请日：1990-02-22
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/06 , G02C2202/12
摘要： An ophthalmic lens having a front and an eye-facing boundary surface and a varying refractive index, which contributes to the correction of aberrations. The ophthalmic lens is distinguished by having at least one system of surfaces at given level (n(x,y,z)=const.) with a constant refractive index, which are spaced the same distance at all points in the direction of their surface normals (parallel surfaces), and which, respectively their extension, intersect the axis connecting the lens apexes of the front surface and the eye-facing surface.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE89 / 00410 Sec。 371日期1990年2月22日 102（e）日期1990年2月22日PCT提交1989年6月22日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 12841号公报 日期：1989年12月28日。一种眼镜片具有正面和面向眼界的边界表面和变化的折射率，有助于矫正像差。 通过具有至少一个具有恒定折射率的表面的系统（n（x，y，z）=常数））来区分眼科镜片，该系统在其表面方向上的所有点处具有相同的距离 法线（平行表面），并且它们的延伸分别与连接前表面和眼睛表面的透镜顶点的轴相交。
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公开(公告)号：US5061058A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US327801
申请日：1989-05-18
CPC分类号： G02B3/02 , G02B13/18 , G02B3/0087 , G02B9/00 , G02C7/02 , G02C7/06 , G02C2202/12
摘要： An ophthalmic lens for use in the correction of astigmation, wherein in order to reduce the critical thickness and/or the variation of the edge thickness along the circumference of the lens, the refractive index changes at least along the critical main section in such a manner that at least part of the cylindrical correction is attained by the refractive index variation.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00443 Sec。 371日期1989年5月18日 102（e）日期1989年5月18日PCT提交1988年7月18日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 00710号公报 日期：1989年1月26日。一种用于校正散光的眼科镜片，其中为了减小临界厚度和/或沿着镜片圆周的边缘厚度的变化，折射率至少沿着 以至少部分圆柱校正是通过折射率变化来实现的。
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公开(公告)号：US5880810A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US663111
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Helmut Altheimer , Rudolf Barth , Peter Baumbach , Jochen Brosig , Gregor Esser , Gunther Guilino , Christine Meixner , Herbert Pfeiffer , Manfred Rohrbach
发明人： Helmut Altheimer , Rudolf Barth , Peter Baumbach , Jochen Brosig , Gregor Esser , Gunther Guilino , Christine Meixner , Herbert Pfeiffer , Manfred Rohrbach
CPC分类号： G02C7/065 , G02C7/061 , G02C2202/08
摘要： A series of progressive ophthalmic lenses, each having a varying surface power in a distance part and/or a varying increase in surface power from a distance part to a near part, includes a front surface having a continuously varying surface power and an eye-facing surface, principal sections of which have varying powers and at least one of which deviates from a circular form. The lenses have astigmatic power and are distinguished by a deviation (dz) between an apex circle and a sagitta of each principal section, as given by the equation:dz=a.sub.j *r.sup.2 +b.sub.j *r.sup.4with coefficients.vertline.a.sub.j .vertline..ltoreq.2*10.sup.-4 mm.sup.-1.vertline.b.sub.j .vertline..ltoreq.1*10.sup.-6 mm.sup.-3and where coefficients a.sub.j2 and b.sub.j2 are yielded by the following functionals:a.sub.j =f.sub.j1 (sph,zyl)=a.sub.j1 (sph)+b.sub.j1 (sph)*zylb.sub.j =f.sub.j2 (sph,zyl)=a.sub.j2 (sph)+b.sub.j2 (sph)*zylwith coefficients a.sub.j2 and b.sub.j2 being a function of a second order.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01499 Sec。 371日期：1996年6月28日 102（e）日期1996年6月28日PCT提交1995年10月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 日期：1996年5月9日一系列渐进式眼科镜片，其每一个在距离部分具有变化的表面光焦度和/或从距离部分到近部分的表面光焦度变化的增加包括具有不断变化的表面光焦度的前表面， 面向眼睛的表面，其主要部分具有变化的能量，并且其中至少一个偏离圆形。 这些透镜具有散光能力，并且由以下等式给出的每个主要部分的顶点圆和弧形之间的偏差（dz）区分：dz = aj * r2 + bj * r4系数| aj |
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公开(公告)号：US5042936A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US391580
申请日：1989-07-14
CPC分类号： G02C7/065 , G02C2202/12
摘要： A progressive ophthalmic lens comprising a distance portion, the refractive power of which being designed for distance vision, a reading portion, the refractive power of which being designed for near vision, and an intermediate portion, in which the refractive power along the main line of vision at least partially increases continuously from the refractive power of the distance portion to the reading portion. A refractive index of the lens material varies along the main line of vision at least in the intermediate portion so as to at least partially contribute to the increase in refractive power and correction of aberrations.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00730 Sec。 371日期：1989年7月14日 102（e）日期1989年7月14日PCT提交1988年11月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 04986 日期：1989年6月1日。一种渐进式眼科镜片，其包括距离部分，其屈光力被设计用于远视力，读取部分，其屈光度被设计用于近视力，以及中间部分，其中 沿着主视线的折射力至少部分地从距离部分的屈光力到读取部分增加。 透镜材料的折射率至少在中间部分沿主视线变化，以便至少部分地有助于屈光力的增加和像差校正。
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公开(公告)号：US07347546B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10568677
申请日：2004-08-17
申请人： Gregor Esser , Werner Mueller , Herbert Pfeiffer , Helmut Altheimer , Peter Baumbach , Walter Haimerl , Jochen Brosig
发明人： Gregor Esser , Werner Mueller , Herbert Pfeiffer , Helmut Altheimer , Peter Baumbach , Walter Haimerl , Jochen Brosig
IPC分类号： G02C7/02
CPC分类号： G02C7/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing a single-strength spectacle lens while taking into account an individual spectacle wearer's data, the single-strength spectacle lens having a rotationally symmetrical base surface and a rotationally symmetrical aspherical or atoric prescription surface, comprising the following steps: Acquisition of an individual spectacle wearer's data; selection of a spectacle lens blank with a predetermined base surface from a group of spectacle lens blanks; and calculation and optimization of the prescription surface while taking into account at least a part of the individual spectacle wearer's data in addition to an adaptation of the dioptric effect by the prescription surface to the spectacle wearer's prescription. The invention also relates to a corresponding system for producing a single-strength spectacle lens and to an individual single-strength spectacle lens.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种考虑到个别眼镜佩戴者的数据的单强度眼镜镜片的制造方法，单眼镜片具有旋转对称的基面和旋转对称的非球面或立体处方面，其包括以下步骤 ：获取个人眼镜佩戴者的数据; 从一组眼镜镜片坯料中选择具有预定基面的眼镜镜片坯料; 以及处方面的计算和优化，同时考虑到个别眼镜佩戴者的数据的至少一部分，以及处方表面的屈光效应对眼镜佩戴者的处方的适应性。 本发明还涉及用于生产单强度眼镜镜片和单独的单强度眼镜镜片的相应系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20050110945A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10938852
申请日：2004-09-13
摘要： A progressive spectacle lens having two aspherical and in particular progressive surfaces, i.e. surfaces contributing to the rise in the effect (addition Add.) from the distance vision portion to the near vision portion, in which the sagittal heights zi=zi(x,y)of at least one (i) progressive surface (i=1,2) are chosen such that the sagittal height z of this respective surface at the edge of the spectacle lens given by yi=fi1(x) for y≧0 and yi=fi2(x) for y
摘要翻译： 具有两个非球面并且特别是渐进表面的渐进式眼镜镜片，即有助于从距离视觉部分到近视觉部分的效果（附加添加）上升的表面，其中矢状高度< 描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”？> z （x，y）<？in-line-formula description =“In 选择至少一个（i）渐进表面（i = 1,2）的“公式”结束=“尾”→>，使得在眼镜片边缘处的该相应表面的矢状高度z由< 对于y> = 0，在线公式描述=“内联公式”end =“lead”？> y
in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> y < 对于y <0 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>假定没有这个表面（i）或 另一个表面（j）具有反向的铜 形成支撑边缘。 -
9.发明授权Progressive spectacle lens exhibiting only slight dynamic change of the properties of use during a horizontal viewing movements 有权渐进眼镜镜片在水平观看运动期间仅表现出使用性质的轻微动态变化公开(公告)号：US06779889B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10258818
申请日：2003-03-28
申请人： Andrea Welk , Peter Baumbach , Walter Haimerl , Herbert Pfeiffer , Gregor Esser , Helmut Altheimer , Rainer Dorsch , Martin Zimmerman
发明人： Andrea Welk , Peter Baumbach , Walter Haimerl , Herbert Pfeiffer , Gregor Esser , Helmut Altheimer , Rainer Dorsch , Martin Zimmerman
IPC分类号： G02C706
摘要： A spectacle lens comprises a region (distance portion) designed for viewing at greater distances, in particular, to infinity; a region (near portion) designed for viewing at short distances and, in particular, “reading distances”; and a progression zone located between the distance portion and the near portion, in which the power of the spectacle lens increases from a value at the distance reference point located in the distance portion to the value at the near reference point located in the near portion along a line (principal meridian) curving towards the nose. It is one of the characteristics of the invention that for minimizing the change of imaging properties with horizontal movements of the gaze along a curve described by the points of penetration of the principal rays through the front surface, these principal rays passing through a point having the coordinates (x−dx, y, s) at the beginning of the movement and a point having the coordinates (x +dx, y, s) at the end of the movement, at s=−40 mm and dx=10 mm particular conditions apply.
摘要翻译： 眼镜透镜包括设计用于在更远距离，特别是无限远观看的区域（距离部分）; 设计用于短距离观看的区域（近部分），特别是“读取距离”; 以及位于所述距离部分和所述近部分之间的进展区域，其中所述眼镜镜片的功率从位于所述距离部分中的所述距离参考点处的值增加到位于所述近部分中的近参考点处的值 向鼻子弯曲的一条线（主子午线）。 本发明的特征之一是，为了最小化成像特性的变化，通过沿着主光线穿过前表面的穿透点所描绘的曲线的视线的水平移动，这些主光线通过具有 运动开始时的坐标（x-dx，y，s）和运动结束时坐标（x + dx，y，s）的点，s = -40 mm，dx = 10 mm 条件适用。
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公开(公告)号：US06213603B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09370246
申请日：1999-08-09
申请人： Helmut Altheimer , Gregor Esser , Herbert Pfeiffer , Rudolf Barth , Monika Fuess , Walter Haimerl
发明人： Helmut Altheimer , Gregor Esser , Herbert Pfeiffer , Rudolf Barth , Monika Fuess , Walter Haimerl
IPC分类号： G02C706
摘要： A progressive ophthalmic lens including at least one distant vision zone in which the power is suitable for distant viewing, at least one near vision zone in which the power is suitable for near viewing, and at least one progression zone in which the power varies continuously from the power of the distant vision zone to the power of the near vision zone along a principal line, at least one surface of the ophthalmic lens contributing to the power variation. A surface astigmatism of the at least one of surface of the ophthalmic lens contributing to the power variation along at least one horizontal intersection, represented by an intersection of the ophthalmic lens and a horizontal plane where y=const, has a local maximum value located at a distance of not more than 4 mm from the principal line, and at least one local minimum value which does not lie on the principal line and is located at a greater distance from the principal line than the local maximum value.
摘要翻译： 一种渐进式眼科镜片，包括至少一个远视力区域，其中所述功率适合于远距离观察，其中所述功率适合于近距离观察的至少一个近视区域以及其中所述功率连续变化的至少一个进展区域 远视区的力量沿着主线的近视区的力量，眼镜的至少一个表面有助于功率变化。 有助于沿着至少一个水平交点的功率变化的至少一个表面的表面散光，由眼镜片和y = const的水平面的交点表示，其中位于 距离主线不超过4mm的距离，以及至少一个局部最小值，其不位于主线上并且位于距离主线比距局部最大值更大的距离处。
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