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公开(公告)号：US5428595A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US9911
申请日：1993-01-27
申请人： Yoshio Yoshida , Hideaki Sato , Yukio Kurata , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Nobuo Ogata , Katsuhiro Kubo
发明人： Yoshio Yoshida , Hideaki Sato , Yukio Kurata , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Nobuo Ogata , Katsuhiro Kubo
CPC分类号： G11B7/1353
摘要： An optical information recording and reproducing device is provided. The device includes a light source for emitting a light beam, a first diffraction element for splitting the light beam into at least three diffracted beams, an optical system guiding the diffracted beams to a recording medium, and a second diffraction element including at least one division line and a diffraction surface from which the diffracted beams are diffracted. The diffraction surface is divided into at least two regions by the division line or lines. One of the division lines is at a predetermined angle against the direction of a track on the recording medium, and the regions split each of the diffracted beams into at least two parts to diffract the parts in different directions. The device also includes an optical detecting element for detecting the light beams diffracted with the second diffraction element.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光信息记录和再现装置。 该装置包括用于发射光束的光源，用于将光束分成至少三个衍射光束的第一衍射元件，将衍射光束引导到记录介质的光学系统，以及包括至少一个分割部分的第二衍射元件 线衍射面和衍射光束衍射的衍射面。 通过划分线或线将衍射面分成至少两个区域。 分割线之一与记录介质上的轨道的方向成预定角度，并且区域将每个衍射光束分成至少两个部分，以在不同方向上衍射该部分。 该装置还包括用于检测与第二衍射元件衍射的光束的光学检测元件。
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92.发明授权Optical device having two optical waveguides connected and a method of producing the same 失效具有连接的两个光波导的光学器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5410623A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US111144
申请日：1993-08-24
申请人： Kouji Minami , Kuniaki Okada , Renzaburo Miki , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Yoshio Yoshida , Yukio Kurata
发明人： Kouji Minami , Kuniaki Okada , Renzaburo Miki , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Yoshio Yoshida , Yukio Kurata
CPC分类号： G02B6/132 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/4207 , G02B2006/12038 , G02B2006/12095 , G02B2006/12116 , G02B2006/12195
摘要： An optical device includes: a first dielectric slab waveguide having an effective refractive index N.sub.1 ; a second dielectric slab waveguide having an effective refractive index N.sub.2 ; and a third dielectric slab waveguide having a length 1 and an effective refractive index N.sub.3, the third dielectric slab waveguide being formed between the first dielectric slab waveguide and the second dielectric slab waveguide so as to connect the first dielectric slab waveguide with the second dielectric slab waveguides optically; wherein the length I and the effective refractive index N.sub.3 substantially satisfy following equations; ##EQU1## where .lambda. is a free-space wavelength of light traveling in the optical device and the light travels from the first dielectric slab waveguide to the third dielectric slab waveguide at an incident angle .THETA. in a single mode.
摘要翻译： 光学装置包括：具有有效折射率N1的第一电介质平板波导; 具有有效折射率N2的第二电介质平板波导; 以及具有长度1和有效折射率N3的第三电介质平板波导，所述第三电介质平板波导形成在所述第一电介质平板波导和所述第二电介质平板波导之间，以将所述第一电介质平板波导与所述第二电介质平板 光波导; 其中长度I和有效折射率N3基本上满足以下等式;
其中λ是在光学器件中行进的光的自由空间波长，并且光以单一模式以入射角THETA从第一电介质平板波导传播到第三电介质平板波导。 -
公开(公告)号：US5245944A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US858996
申请日：1992-03-30
申请人： Hiroyuki Yamamoto
发明人： Hiroyuki Yamamoto
CPC分类号： G04F3/06 , G01D13/10 , G04B19/16 , Y10S116/47
摘要： A scale indication device includes a character plate having sets of characters printed on a front side thereof such that each set of characters has characters disposed about an eccentric circle having a predetermined radius. A scale plate is disposed adjacent the character plate. The scale plate has a window corresponding to each of the sets of characters such that only one of the characters in each set may be viewed through the window at a time. An eccentric rotation device is mounted on a gearbox and rotates the character plate such that different ones of the characters in each set may be viewed through the window. The rotation device includes a scale switching gear rotatable about an axis, a first engagement device formed on the scale switching gear at a distance from the axis equal to the predetermined radius, and a second engagement device formed on the character plate for rotatably engaging the first engagement device.
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公开(公告)号：US5001684A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US107904
申请日：1987-10-13
CPC分类号： G01D11/24
摘要： A control component accessible from its front comprising a main body housing a control circuitry, connection terminal member fixed on the main body which is operable from a front side of the component, and slide member slidably mounted on a front wall of the main body so as to in an original position cover the connection terminal member and in a slide position expose the same to the front side of the component.
摘要翻译： 控制部件，其前部可接收，包括容纳控制电路的主体，固定在主体上的连接端子部件，其可从部件的前侧操作，以及可滑动地安装在主体的前壁上的滑动部件，以便 在原始位置覆盖连接端子构件并且在滑动位置将其暴露于部件的前侧。
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95.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4920571A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US349952
申请日：1989-05-08
CPC分类号： G06T3/4007 , H04N1/3935
摘要： An apparatus for providing high-quality enlarged or reduced image by employing a simple circuit configuration which incorporates an interpolation method. For this purpose, the apparatus is so constituted that the interpolation data is provided to compensate for a gap of data between pixels in the entire image data, and that the interpolation data are produced from look-up tables based on interpolation data selection signals which are outputted in accordance with a designated scale ratio.
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公开(公告)号：US4919520A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US273238
申请日：1988-11-18
申请人： Takao Okada , Takeaki Nakamura , Kazuo Nakamura , Kimihiko Nishioka , Toshihito Kouchi , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Hideo Tomabechi
发明人： Takao Okada , Takeaki Nakamura , Kazuo Nakamura , Kimihiko Nishioka , Toshihito Kouchi , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Hideo Tomabechi
CPC分类号： G02C7/08 , G02B3/14 , G02C7/083 , G02C7/101 , G02F1/13306 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/294
摘要： Liquid crystal eyeglasses include a detector for detecting a physical quantity which varies with the temperature of the liquid crystal, the orientation of molecules of the liquid crystal or a change in the refractive index of the liquid crystal. The voltage applied to the liquid crystal is controlled in accordance with an output signal from the detector, thus compensating for a change in the refractive index of the liquid crystal which is attributable to a temperature change and maintaining the refractive index constant.
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公开(公告)号：US4879595A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US921324
申请日：1986-10-17
摘要： A color image processing technique using optics to separate an original color image into a plurality of colors. These colors are photoelectrically converted to electric signals. Color information signals are then generated from these electric signals. The color information signals are coded by comparing them with a threshold value. An individualized set of such threshold values is provided for each of the plurality of colors. In one embodiment, a luminance signal is provided from the color information signals. The luminance signal is utilized in response to a monochrome code selection signal to enable the original color image to be reproduced as a monochrome image. Color gamut information and color density information of the color gamut can be obtained from the color information signals during a first scan of a document bearing the color image.
摘要翻译： 一种使用光学器件将原始彩色图像分离为多种颜色的彩色图像处理技术。 这些颜色被光电转换成电信号。 然后从这些电信号产生彩色信息信号。 通过将它们与阈值进行比较来对颜色信息信号进行编码。 针对多种颜色中的每一种提供了这样的阈值的个性化集合。 在一个实施例中，从颜色信息信号提供亮度信号。 响应于单色码选择信号利用亮度信号，以使原始彩色图像能够再现为单色图像。 在携带彩色图像的原稿的第一次扫描期间，可以从颜色信息信号中获得色域的色域信息和颜色浓度信息。
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公开(公告)号：US4841361A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US128276
申请日：1987-12-03
IPC分类号： H04N1/58
CPC分类号： H04N1/58
摘要： In the color image processing apparatus according to the invention which reads an image on an original, generates a plural sets of color image components and extract color signal based on the color image components, to eliminate a density fluctuation in such color image processing, the density treatment is performed simultaneously with the color ghost treatment.
摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的彩色图像处理装置中，其读取原稿上的图像，产生多组彩色图像分量并基于彩色图像分量提取颜色信号，以消除这种彩色图像处理中的浓度波动，密度 治疗与彩色幽灵治疗同时进行。
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公开(公告)号：US4656988A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US846946
申请日：1986-04-01
CPC分类号： F02D41/045 , F02P5/1455 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A fuel supply control system for an automobile engine comprises a detector for detecting change in engine operating condition, a fuel adjuster for variably controlling the amount of fuel to be supplied to the engine, an A/F ratio setting device for setting the lower or higher A/F ratio of a combustible mixture than the critical A/F ratio to a higher or lower A/F ratio than a critical A/F ratio at which the engine can produce substantially the same or intermediate torque as that produced by the same engine with the supply of such combustible mixture, and a control operable in response to an output from the detector to control the fuel adjuster in such a way that, at the time the engine is desired or required to be switched from one engine operating condition to another, the A/F ratio lower or higher than the critical A/F ratio can be rapidly adjusted to the higher or lower A/F ratio set by the A/F ratio setting device and, thereafter, the A/F ratio can be progressively adjusted to a target or desired value.
摘要翻译： 一种用于汽车发动机的燃料供应控制系统包括用于检测发动机运行状态变化的检测器，用于可变地控制供给到发动机的燃料量的燃料调节器，用于设定较低或更高的A / F比设定装置 可燃混合物比临界A / F比A / F比高于或低于A / F比的A / F比比发动机可以产生与由相同发动机产生的相同或中等扭矩的临界A / F比的A / F比 供应这种可燃混合物，以及可响应于来自检测器的输出而操作的控制器，以控制燃料调节器，使得在发动机期望或需要从一个发动机运行状态切换到另一个发动机运行状态时 可以将A / F比低于或高于临界A / F比的A / F比快速调整为由A / F比设定装置设定的较高或更低的A / F比，然后可以逐渐变化A / F比 调整为焦油 获得或期望的价值。
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公开(公告)号：US4649399A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US835166
申请日：1986-03-03
申请人： Toshio Kimura , Shuichi Nakagawa , Teruhiko Tokumo , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Hiroshi Kotan , Hiroshi Otsu , Tetsuya Satoh
发明人： Toshio Kimura , Shuichi Nakagawa , Teruhiko Tokumo , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Hiroshi Kotan , Hiroshi Otsu , Tetsuya Satoh
CPC分类号： G01D9/02
摘要： An automatically balancing type pen recorder, which is compact in size and is highly reliable in operation, comprises an integral servo unit formed of a single printed circuit board which incorporates therein a pen carriage and an automatic balancing mechanism adapted to move a recording chart in a direction perpendicular to the direction of feed of the chart, in response to the magnitude of a measuring signal.
摘要翻译： 一种自动平衡式笔式记录仪，其尺寸紧凑并且操作高度可靠，包括由单个印刷电路板形成的整体式伺服单元，该印刷电路板包括笔托架和自动平衡机构，该自动平衡机构适于将记录图表移动到 响应于测量信号的大小，垂直于图表的馈送方向的方向。
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