摘要:
A transmitting device for a multicast and broadcast service according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an encoder that receives data to generate parity; an ARQ block generator that generates a first automatic repeat request (ARQ) block by dividing the data and generates a second ARQ block by dividing the parity; a PDU generator that generates a first protocol data unit (PDU) including the first ARQ block and a second protocol unit (PDU) including the second ARQ block; and a transmitter that transmits the first PDU and the second PDU to a plurality of terminals.
摘要:
A method of acknowledgment by a receiver includes: receiving a control message via a payload of a medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) from a transmitter or receiving control information through an extended header or signaling header of the MAC PDU; and transmitting an acknowledgment of the control message or control information through an acknowledgment extended header containing information about whether the acknowledgment is an acknowledgment of the control message or an acknowledgment of the control information.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a femtocell search method for a handover from a macrocell to a femtocell. The present invention relates to a method for a terminal that accesses a macrocell to search a femtocell in an environment where a plurality of femtocells are overlapped in one macrocell. The terminal searches a femtocell by using a dummy preamble in order to minimize the size of neighbor cell lists broadcasted from the macrocell to the terminal. Therefore, according to the present invention, an MAC overhead can be minimized by eliminating neighbor femtocell lists in a mobile neighbor advertisement (MOB_NBR_ADV) message broadcasted from the macrocell, and the terminal can search a femtocell with a minimum scanning load by checking only a femtocell dummy preamble in a dedicated symbol of the macrocell.
摘要:
A method for receiving multicast broadcast service (MBS) data by a mobile station (MS) in a mobile wireless connection system which comprises receiving MBS-related information of at least one neighbor base station (BS) from a serving BS, performing handover from the serving BS to a target BS selected from the neighbor BSs, determining whether or not MBS-related information of the serving BS and MBS-related information of the target BS are identical, updating MBS-related information of the MS based on the determination results and receiving MBS data by using the updated MBS-related information of the MS, wherein the received MBS-related information of the neighbor BS comprises at least one of indication information indicating whether or not the MBS-related information of the neighbor BS and the MBS-related information of the serving BS are identical, information required to be updated among the MBS-related information of the serving BS, and every MBS-related information of the target BS is provided.
摘要:
A load-reducing memory module includes a plurality of memory components such as DRAMs. The memory components are organized into sets or ranks such that they can be accessed simultaneously for the full data bit-width of the memory module. A plurality of load reducing switching circuits is used to drive data bits from a memory controller to the plurality of memory components. The load reducing switching circuits are also used to multiplex the data lines from the memory components and drive the data bits to the memory controller.
摘要:
A memory system and method utilizing one or more memory modules is provided. The memory module includes a plurality of memory devices and a controller configured to receive control information from a system memory controller and to produce module control signals. The memory module further includes a plurality of circuits, for example byte-wise buffers, which are configured to selectively isolate the plurality of memory devices from the system memory controller. The circuits are operable, in response to the module control signals, to drive write data from the system memory controller to the plurality of memory devices and to merge read data from the plurality of memory devices to the system memory controller. The circuits are distributed at corresponding positions separate from one another.
摘要:
There is provided a method for optimal data transmission for improving a data transmission rate of a node with variable transmission power in a multi-hop wireless network, the method including the steps of: obtaining channel state information about a current wireless channel of the node; calculating a carrier sensing range in the number of hops using the obtained channel state information, a target signal-to-interference ratio, and a contention window size in order to minimize data collision; calculating the number of nodes attempting data transmission based on signals received from neighbor nodes, the number of the nodes attempting data transmission being the number of contention nodes; and setting transmission power adaptively according to the calculated carrier sensing range value and the contention node numbers and transmitting data with the set of transmission power.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent display device includes an organic electroluminescent display (OLED) panel having a first surface for displaying images and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a thermal pad attached to the second surface, a heat sink attached to the thermal pad such that the thermal pad is disposed between the OLED panel and the heat sink, a bottom case spaced apart from the heat sink and protecting the second surface of the OLED panel, the bottom case formed of a metallic material, and a top case covering edges of the first surface of the OLED panel and combined with the bottom case, wherein a plurality of heat-radiating pins are formed on a surface of the heat sink facing the bottom case.
摘要:
A detecting method of a multiple-input multiple-output system includes the steps of: a) canceling interference between transmit signals by assigning weight values to signals received through a plurality of antennas, and determining K optimal antenna signals through channel gain estimation; b) calculating L transmit signal estimation values by quantizing the optimal antenna signals according to a predefined constellation size of L; c) calculating L residual antenna signals, in which interference of the transmit signal estimation values is removed from the received signals using the L Tx signal estimation values; d) calculating L residual transmit signal estimation values by quantizing the L residual antenna signals according to the predefined constellation size; and e) creating K×L estimated transmit signal candidate groups by repeating the calculation of the L residual transmit signal estimation values for each of the K optimal antenna signals, and detecting transmit signals from the estimated transmit signal candidate groups.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for controlling a time point for data output in a synchronous memory device, which varies a time point of an internal read command of the synchronous memory device, which is generated in response to an external read command according to the CAS latency of the synchronous memory device. In other words, the time point to generate the internal read command when CAS latency corresponds to 2N+2 (N=0, 1, 2, . . . ) is delayed by 1tCK as compared with the time point to generate the internal read command when CAS latency corresponds to 2N+1, and the 1tCK is a period of an external clock applied to the synchronous memory device.