摘要:
A process for the preparation of 3'-substituted-2',3'-dideoxynucleosides and 2'-deoxynucleosides is provided that utilizes inexpensive, non-carbohydrate, acyclic, achiral starting materials and that proceeds with high enantiomeric and stereochemical control. The method can be used to prepare the pharmaceutically important compounds 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine and 3'-fluoro-3'-deoxythymidine.
摘要:
Compounds of formula I and II ##STR1## in which B contains a carboranyl group and one of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a carboranyl group or a boronic acid or ester are useful sensitizing agents for boron neutron capture therapy.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to chemokine CXCR4 receptor modulators and uses related thereto. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds disclosed herein or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof. In certain embodiments, the compositions disclosed herein are used for managing CXCR4 related conditions, typically prevention or treatment of viral infections such as HIV or for managing cancer.
摘要:
2′-Fluoro-nucleoside compounds are disclosed which are useful in the treatment of hepatitis B infection, hepatitis C infection, HIV and abnormal cellular proliferation, including tumors and cancer. The compounds have the general formulae: wherein Base is a purine or pyrimidine base; R1 is OH, H, OR3, N3, CN, halogen, CF3, lower alkyl, amino, loweralkylamino, di(lower)alkylamino, or alkoxy; R2 is H, phosphate, or a stabilized phosphate prodrug; acyl, or other pharmaceutically acceptable leaving benzyl, a lipid, an amino acid, peptide, or cholesterol; and R3 is acyl, alkyl, phosphate, or other pharmaceutically acceptable leaving group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
A process for the resolution of a racemic mixture of nucleoside enantiomers that includes the step of exposing the racemic mixture to an enzyme that preferentially catalyzes a reaction in one of the enantiomers. The nucleoside enantiomer (−)-2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane is an effective antiviral agent against HIV, HBV, and other viruses replicating in a similar manner.
摘要:
The use of a 1,3-oxathiolane nucleoside analogue and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof for the treatment of hepatitis B virus infections is disclosed. Pharmaceutical formulations are also provided.
摘要:
A method and composition for the treatment of HIV and HBV infections in humans is disclosed that includes administering an effective amount of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane, a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, including a 5′ or N4 alkylated or acylated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.A process for the resolution of a racemic mixture of nucleoside enantiomers is also disclosed that includes the step of exposing the racemic mixture to an enzyme that preferentially catalyzes a reaction in one of the enantiomers.
摘要翻译:公开了用于治疗人体中HIV和HBV感染的方法和组合物,其包括给予有效量的2-羟甲基-5-(5-氟胞嘧啶-1-基)-1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷,其药学上可接受的衍生物 ,包括在药学上可接受的载体中的5'或N 4 S 4烷基化或酰化衍生物或其药学上可接受的盐。 还公开了一种用于拆分核苷对映异构体外消旋混合物的方法,其包括将外消旋混合物暴露于优先催化其中一种对映异构体中的反应的酶的步骤。
摘要:
The use of a 1,3-oxathiolane nucleoside analogue and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof for the treatment of hepatitis B virus infections is disclosed. Pharmaceutical formulations are also provided.
摘要:
A process for the resolution of a racemic mixture of nucleoside enantiomers that includes the step of exposing the racemic mixture to an enzyme that preferentially catalyzes a reaction in one of the enantiomers. The nucleoside enantiomer (−)-2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-flurocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane is an effective antiviral agent against HIV, HBV, and other viruses replicating in a similar manner.
摘要:
A method and composition for the treatment of HIV and HBV infections in humans is disclosed that includes administering an effective amount of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane, a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, including a 5′ or N4 alkylated or acylated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. A process for the resolution of a racemic mixture of nucleoside enantiomers is also disclosed that includes the step of exposing the racemic mixture to an enzyme that preferentially catalyzes a reaction in one of the enantiomers.