公开(公告)号：US5707142A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US671832

申请日：1996-10-09

申请人： Myron K. Gordin

发明人： Myron K. Gordin

IPC分类号： F21V7/00 ,  F21V7/09 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21V11/02 ,  F21V17/02 ,  F21V17/12 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21Y103/00

CPC分类号： F21V7/0025 ,  F21V11/02 ,  F21V17/12 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21W2131/105

摘要： An improved lighting fixture of the type having a horizontally positioned unjacketed arc lamp in a two piece reflector having a front bowl-shaped reflector that issues a relatively narrow beam and a rear dish-shaped reflector positioned behind the arc tube that issues a wider beam spread. Although such a fixture inherently has some glare and spill control by exploiting the horizontal, transverse positioning of the arc tube across the reflector combination, the invention improves on glare and spill control from this fixture by re-orienting the rear reflector so that it is tipped slightly downward. The upper part of the beam from the rear reflector is therefore moved so that it does not cause glare or spill off of the target area, and also it increases efficiency of the fixture by placing more usable light on the target area. Optionally a visor can be used to further control glare and spill.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的类型的照明器具具有水平定位的未覆盖的弧光灯，其在具有发射较窄光束的前碗状反射器的两片反射器中，以及位于电弧管后方的后盘形反射器，其发出较宽的光束扩展 。 虽然这种固定装置通过利用电弧管横穿反射器组合的水平横向定位固有地具有一些眩光和溢出控制，但是本发明通过重新定向后反射器来改善来自该固定装置的眩光和溢出控制，从而使其倾斜 稍微下降 因此，来自后反射器的光束的上部被移动，使得其不会引起目标区域的眩光或溢出，并且还通过在目标区域上放置更多可用的光来提高固定装置的效率。 可选地，可以使用遮阳板来进一步控制眩光和溢出。

公开(公告)号：US5647661A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-15

申请号：US375650

申请日：1995-01-20

申请人： Myron K. Gordin

发明人： Myron K. Gordin

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  F21S2/00 ,  F21S6/00 ,  F21S8/00 ,  F21S8/08 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V7/16 ,  F21V7/18 ,  F21V9/04 ,  F21V11/16 ,  F21V13/00 ,  F21V14/00 ,  F21V14/04 ,  F21V17/02 ,  F21V19/00 ,  F21V21/14 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21W131/105

CPC分类号： F21V14/04 ,  F21S8/08 ,  F21V17/02 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21V7/0008 ,  F21V7/0025 ,  F21V7/005 ,  F21V7/18 ,  F21V11/16 ,  F21V7/16 ,  F21V9/04 ,  F21W2111/06 ,  F21W2131/10 ,  F21W2131/103 ,  F21W2131/105 ,  F21W2131/406 ,  F21Y2103/00

摘要： An apparatus and method of lighting which produces light of highly controlled nature and which makes sufficient use of the light including a light source, a primary reflector placed directly at or near the light source and a secondary reflector which receives light from light source and from the primary reflector and directs it to a target area.

摘要翻译： 一种产生高度受控自然光的照明装置和方法，其充分利用了包括光源，直接放置在光源处或附近的主反射器的光，以及从光源接收光的次反射器， 主反射器并将其引导到目标区域。

公开(公告)号：US5398478A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US103333

申请日：1993-08-06

申请人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

发明人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

IPC分类号： E04C3/30 ,  E04H12/22 ,  E04G21/00

CPC分类号： E04C3/30 ,  E04H12/2253 ,  E04H12/2284 ,  E04H12/345 ,  E04H12/347 ,  F21W2131/105

摘要： A means and method for rigidly elevating a structure includes a base member securable in the ground and which has a portion extending above the ground. A pole section, having a bore inside a lower end, and an upper end, can be stacked upon the base means upwardly by slip fitting the pole section onto the base end and securing it in place. A flexible, easily transportable and durable system is thereby created for elevating structures.

公开(公告)号：US5211473A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US771721

申请日：1991-10-04

申请人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

发明人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  F21V7/09 ,  F21V11/16 ,  F21V13/10 ,  F21V21/30

CPC分类号： F21V11/16 ,  F21V17/164 ,  F21V7/0025 ,  F21V7/09 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21W2131/10 ,  F21W2131/105 ,  F21W2131/406

摘要： A glare control lamp and reflector assembly and method for glare control which includes a lamp and reflector for providing a controlled light beam to a target area. The reflector can be altered to alter the controlled light beam. Also, light controlling devices can be positioned on or in the reflector to control light.

摘要翻译： 一种用于眩光控制的眩光控制灯和反射器组件和方法，其包括用于向目标区域提供受控光束的灯和反射器。 可以改变反射镜以改变受控光束。 此外，光控制装置可以定位在反射器上或反射器中以控制光。

公开(公告)号：US5075828A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

申请号：US535834

申请日：1990-06-11

申请人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

发明人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  F21V7/09 ,  F21V11/16 ,  F21V13/10 ,  F21V17/00 ,  F21V21/30

CPC分类号： F21V7/09 ,  F21V11/16 ,  F21V7/0025 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21W2131/10 ,  F21W2131/105 ,  F21W2131/406 ,  F21Y2103/00

摘要： A glare control lamp and reflector assembly and method for glare control which includes a conventional lamp and symmetrical reflector for providing a controlled light beam to a target area. A reflector shield can be positioned on the reflector below the lamp and has the properties of diverging incident light downwardly towards the target area and thus controls reflection upwardly which would produce glare. A glare shield can be positioned on the top of the reflector and extends outwardly from the outer edge of the reflector to block both direct light and reflected light from traveling upwardly and outwardly which would produce glare. In a further combination, a lamp shield can be positioned over a portion of the outermost extending end of the lamp to prevent unreflected light from directly causing glare. The method for controlling glare includes the steps of providing a conventional lamp and reflector assembly, positioning a reflector shield in the bottom of the reflector beneath the bulb to coverge instant light downwardly to the target area, and providing a glare shield extending around and outwardly from the top of the reflector to block and divert incident light downwardly towards the target area. An additional step would be to provide a lamp shield over the outwardmost end of the lamp to block directly emanating light from causing glare.

摘要翻译： 一种用于眩光控制的眩光控制灯和反射器组件和方法，其包括常规灯和对称反射器，用于向目标区域提供受控光束。 反射器屏蔽件可以位于灯下方的反射器上，并且具有将入射光向着朝向目标区域发散的特性，从而控制向上的反射，这将产生眩光。 眩光屏蔽可以位于反射器的顶部，并从反射器的外边缘向外延伸，以阻止直射光和反射光向上和向外移动，这将产生眩光。 在另外的组合中，灯罩可以位于灯的最外延伸端的一部分上，以防止未反射的光直接引起眩光。 用于控制眩光的方法包括以下步骤：提供常规的灯和反射器组件，将反射器屏蔽物定位在灯泡下方的反射器的底部，以将即时光向下覆盖到目标区域，以及提供围绕并向外延伸的眩光屏蔽 反射器的顶部阻挡并将入射光向下朝向目标区域转移。 另外的一个步骤是在灯的最外端提供一个灯罩，以阻止直接发出的光引起眩光。

公开(公告)号：US5016150A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-14

申请号：US424161

申请日：1989-10-19

申请人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

发明人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

IPC分类号： F21V13/00 ,  F21V14/04 ,  F21W131/105

CPC分类号： F21V7/0066 ,  F21S8/033 ,  F21S8/04 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21V14/04 ,  F21Y2103/00

摘要： A means and method for increasing the amount, efficiency, and flexibility of use of light from an arc lamp. A first aspect of the inventnion includes an arc lamp in a lighting fixture wherein the arc tube positioned within the arc lamp has a longitudinal axis which is offset and/or tilted from the general longitudinal axis of the arc lamp. A second aspect of the invention involves methods and structures to position the arc tube of an arc lamp in a generally horizontal or vertical position irregardless of the aiming direction for the light from the arc lamp, and any related reflecting apparatus. The longitudinal axis of the arc tube can either be offset and/or tilted with respect to the longitudinal axis of the arc lamp, or they can be coaxial and the entire arc lamp can be positioned horizontally or vertically, offset and/or tilted from the aiming direction of the fixture and any attendant reflecting structure. A third aspect of the invention utilizes methods and structure to adjust the arc lamp to a desired rotational orientation with respect to a reflecting structure. A fourth aspect of the invention involves apparatus to allow desired mounting of the arc lamp to insure the desired orientation of the arc tube with respect to the arc lamp and to any mounting or reflecting structure.

摘要翻译： 一种用于增加使用来自弧光灯的光量，效率和灵活性的方法和方法。 本发明的第一方面包括在照明器具中的弧光灯，其中位于弧光灯内的电弧管具有与弧光灯的总纵轴线偏移和/或倾斜的纵向轴线。 本发明的第二方面涉及将弧光灯的弧光管定位在大致水平或垂直位置的方法和结构，其不管来自弧光灯的光的瞄准方向以及任何相关的反射装置。 电弧管的纵向轴线可以相对于弧光灯的纵向轴线偏移和/或倾斜，或者它们可以是同轴的，并且整个弧光灯可以水平或垂直放置，偏移和/或倾斜 夹具的瞄准方向和任何伴随的反射结构。 本发明的第三方面利用方法和结构将弧光灯相对于反射结构调节到期望的旋转取向。 本发明的第四方面涉及允许弧光灯的期望安装以确保电弧管相对于弧光灯以及任何安装或反射结构的期望定向的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4994718A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US308107

申请日：1989-02-07

申请人： Myron K. Gordin

发明人： Myron K. Gordin

IPC分类号： H05B41/40

CPC分类号： H05B41/40 ,  Y10S315/04

摘要： A means and method for dimming ballasted lamps ensures that sufficient starting voltage is always available to the ballasted lamps, yet allows switching between maximum light output, and one or more dimmed light output levels. Each lamp is connected to a ballast and has a capacitor component in parallel between the ballast and the lamp. A selection or switching device allows control of the desired light output level. For dimmed light output levels, the selection device causes a reduction in capacitance of the capacitance component to reduce the power to each of the lamps. An optional timing device ensures that full capacitance will always be available during starting. Once the selected timing period of the timing device is expired, the selected light level is achieved by automatically changing the capacitance available to each lamp to alter the output of that lamp. The selection or switching device can control a single lamp, or an array of lamps, or multiple arrays of lamps at spaced apart locations.

摘要翻译： 用于调光镇流灯的方法和方法确保了镇流灯始终可以获得足够的启动电压，但允许在最大光输出和一个或多个调光光输出电平之间切换。 每个灯连接到镇流器，并且在镇流器和灯之间具有并联的电容器部件。 选择或切换装置允许控制期望的光输出电平。 对于调光的光输出电平，选择装置导致电容分量的电容减小，以减少每个灯的功率。 一个可选的定时装置确保在启动期间始终可以使用全电容。 一旦定时装置的所选定时周期期满，则通过自动改变可用于每个灯的电容来改变该灯的输出来实现所选择的光级。 选择或开关装置可以在间隔开的位置处控制单个灯，或一组灯或多个灯阵列。

公开(公告)号：US4947303A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-07

申请号：US308750

申请日：1989-02-10

申请人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

发明人： Myron K. Gordin ,  Jim L. Drost

IPC分类号： F21V7/09 ,  F21V11/16 ,  F21V13/10 ,  F21V21/30

CPC分类号： F21V11/16 ,  F21V11/00 ,  F21V17/164 ,  F21V7/0025 ,  F21V7/09 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21W2131/10 ,  F21W2131/105 ,  F21W2131/406 ,  F21Y2103/00

摘要： A glare control lamp and reflector assembly and method for glare control which includes a conventional lamp and symmetrical reflector for providing a controlled light beam to a target area. A reflector shield can be positioned on the reflector below the lamp and has the properties of diverging incident light downwardly towards the target area and thus controls reflection upwardly which would produce glare. A glare shield can be positioned on the top of the reflector and extends outwardly from the outer edge of the reflector to block both direct light and reflected light from traveling upwardly and outwardly which would produce glare. In a further combination, a lamp shield can be positioned over a portion of the outermost extending end of the lamp to prevent unreflected light from directly causing glare. The method for controlling glare includes the steps of providing a conventional lamp and reflector assembly, positioning a reflector shield in the bottom of the reflector beneath the bulb to coverge instant light downwardly to the target area, and providing a glare shield extending around and outwardly from the top of the reflector to block and divert incident light downwardly towards the target area. An additional step would be to provide a lamp shield over the outwardmost end of the lamp to block directly emanating light from causing glare. A still further feature and embodiment of the invention includes an arc shield which is positioned directly adjacent to the arc of the arc lamp used with the glare control lamp and reflector assembly. The arc shield serves to block and redirect light from a short distance from the arc in an accurate and efficient manner without much loss of useful light. The arc shield can be used individually or in combination with any of the reflector shields, glare shields, and lamp shields.

摘要翻译： 一种用于眩光控制的眩光控制灯和反射器组件和方法，其包括常规灯和对称反射器，用于向目标区域提供受控光束。 反射器屏蔽件可以位于灯下面的反射器上，并且具有将入射光向着朝向目标区域发散的特性，从而控制向上的反射，这将产生眩光。 眩光屏蔽可以放置在反射器的顶部，并从反射器的外边缘向外延伸，以阻止直射光和反射光向上和向外移动，从而产生眩光。 在另外的组合中，灯罩可以位于灯的最外延伸端的一部分上，以防止未反射的光直接引起眩光。 用于控制眩光的方法包括以下步骤：提供常规的灯和反射器组件，将反射器屏蔽物定位在灯泡下方的反射器的底部，以将即时光向下覆盖到目标区域，以及提供围绕并向外延伸的眩光屏蔽 反射器的顶部阻挡并将入射光向下朝向目标区域转移。 另外的一个步骤是在灯的最外端提供一个灯罩，以阻止直接发出的光引起眩光。 本发明的另一个特征和实施例包括弧形屏蔽件，其直接邻近与眩光控制灯和反射器组件一起使用的弧光灯的弧形。 弧形屏蔽件用于以准确和有效的方式阻挡和重定向距离弧的短距离的光，而不会有太多的有用光损失。 弧形屏蔽可以单独使用或与任何反光罩，眩光屏蔽和灯罩组合使用。

公开(公告)号：US4729077A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-01

申请号：US837751

申请日：1986-03-10

申请人： Myron K. Gordin ,  James L. Drost

发明人： Myron K. Gordin ,  James L. Drost

IPC分类号： F21V7/07 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21V14/02 ,  F21V15/04 ,  F21V19/02 ,  F21V21/15 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21P3/00

CPC分类号： F21V19/02 ,  F21V14/02 ,  F21V21/15 ,  F21V21/30 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21V15/04

摘要： A variable beam width lighting device including a luminaire assembly having a luminaire fixture to which are operatively mounted a reflector and a lamp and to which is operatively supplied electrical power to produce a light beam. An adjustable lamp positioning means is mounted between the lamp and the luminaire fixture. The adjustable lamp positioning means is responsive to a power means to move the lamp relative to the reflector to vary the width of the light beam between a narrow beam and a wide beam according to choice. The reflecting properties of the reflector are varied to produce smooth transition characteristics when the beam width is changed.

摘要翻译： 一种可变束宽照明装置，包括具有照明器具的灯具组件，可操作地安装有反射器和灯，并且可操作地提供电功率以产生光束。 可调节的灯具定位装置安装在灯和照明器具之间。 可调节灯定位装置响应于功率装置以相对于反射器移动灯，以根据选择改变窄光束和宽光束之间的光束的宽度。 当波束宽度改变时，反射器的反射特性变化以产生平滑的过渡特性。

公开(公告)号：US4450507A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-22

申请号：US418451

申请日：1982-09-15

申请人： Myron K. Gordin

发明人： Myron K. Gordin

IPC分类号： B60Q1/08 ,  B60Q1/24 ,  E04H12/24 ,  F21S8/00 ,  F21S10/00 ,  F21V21/14 ,  B60Q1/00

CPC分类号： B60Q1/24 ,  F21V21/14 ,  F21V21/26 ,  E04H12/24 ,  F21W2131/105

摘要： A method of producing a composite beam of uniform light from a plurality of defined beam, high-intensity, luminaires mounted on a luminaire assembly, adapted for use with a mobile mounting pole. By determining the characteristics of the defined beam produced by each luminaire, the area to be lighted, and the placement and number of luminaires to be used, the individual luminaire fixtures can be aligned to form a composite photometric beam, meeting the predetermined lighting requirements. The luminaire assembly is adjustably designed as a composite unit for a mathematically derived model of light energy configuration required to illuminate various shaped and sized target areas, such as football fields, etc.

摘要翻译： 一种从安装在灯具组件上的多个限定的束，高强度灯具制造适合与移动安装杆一起使用的均匀光的复合光束的方法。 通过确定由每个灯具产生的限定的光束的特性，待点亮的区域以及待使用的灯具的布置和数量，可以将各个灯具固定装置对准以形成满足预定照明要求的复合光度光束。 灯具组件可调节地设计为用于照射各种形状和尺寸的目标区域（例如足球场等）所需的光能配置的数学推导模型的复合单元。