摘要:
An image forming apparatus maintains a constant beam scanning state so that light beams scan each drum always in the same state once a desired color overlapping accuracy is obtained by controlling color registration in color image formation. This mechanism achieves constantly fine color overlapping without forming a test pattern several times or consuming toner unnecessarily. A beam passage switch is provided in a laser scanning system. Sensors provided near each photosensitive drum determine whether each light beam has scanned a certain portion with no inclination or a certain scanning area, or whether each image magnification provides a desired size. Sensors for detecting scanning light beam obtains the center of light beam in accordance with information on a point at which the sensors start to respond and another point at which they cease responding, for performing several types of control based on the positional information, which provides correct information even though the size or power is different over sevral light beam.
摘要:
A thermal flow sensor of a switching control type for measuring the flow rate of intake air of an internal combustion engine comprises a bridge circuit including temperature sensing resistors, a differential amplification circuit, a pulse generating circuit, a power supply control circuit and a resonance preventing circuit. The amplification circuit amplifying the output from the bridge circuit. The pulse generating circuit receives the output from the amplification circuit and generates a pulse train which has a time ratio corresponding to the output level of the amplification circuit. The power supply control means comprises a switching transistor which is turned on and off by the pulse train from the pulse generating circuit and a smoothing circuit which makes the output from the transistor continuous and supplies the continuous voltage to the bridge circuit. The resonance preventing circuit comprises a phase lag compensation circuit including a resistor and a capacitor connected in series between a differential amplifier of the amplification circuit, or a variable DC unbalanced voltage generator including a V/I converter which converts the voltage received from the bridge circuit to a current corresponding to the level of the received voltage and a resistor which converts the current output from the V/I converter to a voltage and outputs a variable DC unbalanced voltage thereacross, whereby the resonance phenomenon in the full range of the flow rate is prevented.
摘要:
A developing apparatus has a toner carrier having a horizontal portion disposed near the surface of a photoconductive member on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, and an inclined portion having one end portion embedded in a toner. The horizontal and inclined portions having strip electrodes thereon. A voltage circuit applies to the strip electrodes potentials, which change in a stepwise manner as a time function, so as to form electric fields shifting from the inclined portion to the horizontal portion. An opposed electrode is disposed to oppose the inclined portion. A voltage, which is half the maximum value of the potentials applied to the strip electrodes of the toner carrier, is applied to the opposed electrode.
摘要:
Provided is a thermal flow sensor capable of obtaining a flow rate detection signal that differs depending on a flow direction of a fluid, with a simple configuration and at low cost. The thermal flow sensor includes: a bridge circuit (1) for outputting a flow rate detection signal (VM); a fluid direction detection circuit (2) for outputting a fluid direction detection signal (VD); and an arithmetic circuit (3, 4, 6) configured to: generate a first output signal (VQF) and a second output signal (VQR) based on the flow rate detection signal (VM) and the fluid direction detection signal (VD); and select the first output signal (VQF) when the fluid direction detection signal (VD) shows normal flow and select the second output signal (VQR) when the fluid direction detection signal (VD) shows reverse flow, to thereby output a flow rate detection signal (VOUT).
摘要:
A medium transport unit includes: a transport roller; a transport belt which transports a loaded medium by driving of the transport roller; a sensor array which includes a plurality of imaging elements arranged vertically to a transport direction of the medium and outputs reading signals which are detected and output by the plurality of imaging elements and indicate a density value of the medium on the transport belt; a comparator which outputs a digitalized signal of HIGH if the reading signal exceeds a threshold signal; and a signal output circuit which receives the digitalized signal and outputs a first value if the digitalized signal is transitioned from LOW to HIGH.
摘要:
A medium transport unit includes: a transport roller; a transport belt which transports a loaded medium by driving of the transport roller; a sensor array which includes a plurality of imaging elements arranged vertically to a transport direction of the medium and outputs reading signals which are detected and output by the plurality of imaging elements and indicate a density value of the medium on the transport belt; a comparator which outputs a digitalized signal of HIGH if the reading signal exceeds a threshold signal; and a signal output circuit which receives the digitalized signal and outputs a first value if the digitalized signal is transitioned from LOW to HIGH.
摘要:
In general, according to the embodiment, a light emitting panel includes a glass substrate, a light emitting element, metal wiring, and a mark. The glass substrate allows light to pass through. The light emitting element is present in any one of a first plane and a second plane which is a rear surface of the first plane, of the glass substrate. The metal wiring is present on one surface, and applies voltage to the light emitting element. The mark is present on one surface, and is formed of the same material as the metal wiring.
摘要:
The flow rate measuring apparatus includes a connector portion, a main body portion, a bypass passage, a flow rate sensing element having a flow rate detection portion, a control circuit, a pair of metal terminals having end portions connected to a connector, embedded portions molded integrally with a resin portion constituting the main body portion, and exposed portions exposed in the main passage, which are connected to each other in a cascade manner, and a fluid temperature sensing element having a temperature sensing portion. The fluid temperature sensing element is arranged at a position apart from an outer wall surface of a side face of the bypass passage, and the temperature sensing portion is arranged at the center between the pair of metal terminals that are exposed in the main passage by the same length or between extension lines thereof.
摘要:
An optical head includes a light-emitting board that emits light, an attachment base that has a surface to which the light-emitting board is attached by an adhesive and a groove which is provided in the surface and extends to a portion below the light-emitting board, and a lens to condense the light emitted from the light-emitting board.
摘要:
A four-line CCD sensor is structured by line sensors R, G, B in which color filters are respectively disposed on surfaces of light receiving elements, and a line sensor BK at which no color filter is disposed. Amplitudes of signals which are outputted from the line sensors R, G, B at a time of reading a color document, and an amplitude of a signal which is outputted from the line sensor BK at a time of reading a monochrome document are adjusted so as to be substantially equal to one another. In a case in which a color document is read, outputs of the line sensors R, G, B are selectively provided, and in a case in which a monochrome document is read, output of the line sensor BK is selectively provided.