Surgical stapler with alignment pin locking mechanism
    91.
    发明授权
    Surgical stapler with alignment pin locking mechanism 失效
    手术吻合器带定位销锁定机构

    公开(公告)号:US5706998A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US503129

    申请日:1995-07-17

    IPC分类号: A61B17/072 A61B17/068

    摘要: A surgical stapler having a supporting frame, including a stationary jaw having an anvil, a movable jaw, a replaceable staple cartridge carried by the movable jaw, a mechanism for approximating the cartridge relative to the anvil, and a mechanism for firing the device so as to crimp the staples against the anvil in a manner to enable the surgeon to substantially simultaneously place one or more rows of surgical staples in organs or tissues. The device includes interrelated, cooperating first and second locking mechanisms for positively preventing refiring if the staple cartridge is spent and for providing a tactile sensation to the surgeon to indicate that a spent staple cartridge is present within the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有支撑框架的手术吻合器,包括具有砧座的固定夹爪,可动夹爪,由可动夹爪承载的可更换钉仓,用于相对于砧座近似该药筒的机构,以及用于烧制该装置的机构, 以便以使得外科医生基本上同时将一排或多排外科缝合钉放置在器官或组织中的方式将钉钉压在砧座上。 该装置包括相互关联的配合的第一和第二锁定机构,用于如果钉仓被消耗并且用于为外科医生提供触觉以便指示用过的钉仓存在于仪器内,则可以有效地防止再烧。

    Surgical handle having a controlled leak passage
    92.
    发明授权
    Surgical handle having a controlled leak passage 失效
    具有受控泄漏通道的外科手柄

    公开(公告)号:US5637108A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US260354

    申请日:1994-06-15

    CPC分类号: A61M13/003 A61B17/1285

    摘要: A surgical handle for use with an endoscopic instrument that is insertable into a body cavity insufflated with a gas. The surgical handle includes a housing having a mount that defines an opening for receiving the endoscopic instrument. A first elongated pusher tube is located within the housing and aligned with the mount opening. The pusher tube includes an interior passage that is in fluid communication with the endoscopic instrument. A first actuator moves the pusher tube longitudinally with respect to the mount opening. The interior passage is sized to permit the flow therethrough of insufflation gas escaping from the body cavity up to a predetermined rate, the rate being set at an amount that will not result in deflation of the body cavity.

    摘要翻译: 用于与内窥镜器械一起使用的外科手术器,其可插入体内空气中吹入的气体。 手术手柄包括具有限定用于接收内窥镜器械的开口的安装件的壳体。 第一细长推动器管位于壳体内并与安装开口对准。 推动管包括与内窥镜器械流体连通的内部通道。 第一致动器相对于安装开口纵向移动推动管。 内部通道的尺寸设置成允许从体腔逸出的注入气体流过预定的速率,该速率被设定为不会导致体腔放气的量。

    Surgical instrument with extendable blades
    94.
    发明授权
    Surgical instrument with extendable blades 失效
    外科手术器具可伸缩刀片

    公开(公告)号:US5245987A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-21

    申请号:US923338

    申请日:1992-07-31

    IPC分类号: A61B17/02

    CPC分类号: A61B17/0218

    摘要: A tissue retraction device for use in laparoscopic surgery which includes a plurality of thin, resiliently deformable, pre-stressed blades disposed in a stacked relationship within an outer sleeve. The blades are connected at their inboard ends to a support rod which is telescopically carried within the sleeve. The blades are pre-twisted about a stratigically located pivot point so that once the inboard end of the device is positioned within the peritoneum, the rod can be urged forwardly causing the end portions of the blades to automatically fan out in a manner such that the full width of the blades can be pressed against the tissue.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于腹腔镜手术的组织缩回装置,其包括在外套筒内以堆叠关系设置的多个薄的,可弹性变形的预应力刀片。 叶片在其内侧端连接到可伸缩地承载在套筒内的支撑杆。 刀片围绕一个层状位置的枢转点预扭转,使得一旦设备的内侧端部位于腹膜内,则杆可以被向前推动,使得叶片的端部以这样的方式自动扇出, 叶片的全部宽度可以压靠在组织上。

    Low profile shunt system
    95.
    发明授权
    Low profile shunt system 失效
    薄型分流系统

    公开(公告)号:US4464168A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US444559

    申请日:1982-11-26

    IPC分类号: A61M27/00 A61M39/02 A61M25/00

    CPC分类号: A61M27/006 A61M39/0208

    摘要: A shunt system for implantation in the body which can be used for transferring cerebrospinal fluid is disclosed. The shunt system comprises a body having an upper and lower surface and a distal and proximal end. The body includes a central cavity through the upper surface at a first and second port. A proximal fluid flow channel extends through the proximal end of the body and opens at a third port on the upper surface. A distal fluid flow channel extends through the distal end of the body and opens at a fourth port on the upper surface. A resilient dome comprised of a self-sealing material is attached to and extends over the upper surface of the body. A first portion of the resilient dome extends over the first and third ports on the upper surface defining a first chamber. The first portion of the resilient dome cooperates upon flexing with the third port to occlude the third port. A second portion of the resilient dome extends over the second and fourth ports on the upper surface defining a second chamber. The second portion of the resilient dome cooperates upon flexing with the fourth port to occlude the fourth port.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于植入体内的分流系统,其可用于转移脑脊液。 分流系统包括具有上表面和下表面以及远端和近端的主体。 主体包括通过第一和第二端口处的上表面的中心腔。 近端流体流动通道延伸穿过主体的近端并且在上表面上的第三端口处开口。 远端流体流动通道延伸穿过主体的远端并在上表面上的第四端口处开口。 由自密封材料构成的弹性圆顶被连接到主体的上表面上并在其上延伸。 弹性圆顶的第一部分在上表面上的第一和第三端口上延伸,限定第一腔室。 弹性圆顶的第一部分与第三端口弯曲配合以阻塞第三端口。 弹性圆顶的第二部分在限定第二室的上表面上的第二和第四端口上延伸。 弹性圆顶的第二部分与第四端口弯曲配合以阻塞第四端口。