Method and apparatus for spray-forming melts of glass and glass-ceramic compositions
    91.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for spray-forming melts of glass and glass-ceramic compositions 有权
    用于喷涂玻璃和玻璃 - 陶瓷组合物的熔体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07827822B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US11878625

    申请日:2007-07-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process and apparatus for forming a particulate composition, especially a particle glass composition, through the use of shock waves. A nozzle element is utilized having inlets for introduction of cold and heated gas and a delivery tube for introducing molten material. Through the introduction of the cold and heated gases, droplets are formed from a molten stream, a cone-shaped standing shock wave is formed, and shock waves are formed via a modified Hartmann-Sprenger chamber, the shock waves impinging on the droplet stream to break up the larger droplets.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用冲击波形成颗粒组合物,特别是颗粒玻璃组合物的方法和装置。 使用具有用于引入冷和加热气体的入口的喷嘴元件和用于引入熔融材料的输送管。 通过引入冷和加热的气体,从熔融流形成液滴,形成锥形的立式冲击波,并且经由改进的Hartmann-Sprenger室形成冲击波,冲击波撞击到液滴流 分解较大的液滴。

    Method For Atomizing Material For Coating Processes
    93.
    发明申请
    Method For Atomizing Material For Coating Processes 有权
    涂层工艺雾化材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080292810A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12159021

    申请日:2006-12-28

    Abstract: A method for atomizing a liquid including providing an atomizer having a liquid supply conduit having an outlet at one end, a gas supply conduit opening into a port in the liquid supply conduit upstream of the outlet, and a means for imparting vibrational energy to the atomizer. In an embodiment, the liquid supply conduit and gas supply conduit are coaxially displaced relative to one another. The method further includes flowing liquid through the liquid supply conduit to the outlet while simultaneously flowing gas through the gas supply conduit, and imparting vibrational energy to the atomizer to atomize the liquid exiting from the outlet. The introduction of gas at the port results in a spray of droplets with improved dimensional properties.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于雾化液体的方法,包括提供雾化器,其具有在一端具有出口的液体供应导管,在所述出口上游的液体供应管道中的入口中的气体供应管道以及用于向所述雾化器施加振动能量的装置 。 在一个实施例中,液体供应管道和气体供应管道相对于彼此同轴位移。 该方法还包括使液体通过液体供应管道流到出口,同时使气体流过气体供应管道,并且向雾化器施加振动能量以雾化从出口排出的液体。 在端口处引入气体导致具有改善的尺寸性质的液滴喷雾。

    Electrostatic spray module
    94.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic spray module 有权
    静电喷雾模块

    公开(公告)号:US06227466B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09436876

    申请日:1999-11-09

    CPC classification number: B05B7/0884 B05B5/03 B05B5/043 B05B5/0533 B05B7/045

    Abstract: An electrostatic spray module for applying agricultural liquids such as a pesticide to crops where, externally to the spray module the number of connections is reduced to three, one for the liquid pesticide, one for compressed air and one for a low voltage signal. Internally to the spray module, the low voltage is converted to a high voltage signal, which is, along with the pesticide and the compressed air delivered to one or more electrostatic spray nozzles using only two electrically conductive pipes, a gas delivery pipe and a liquid delivery pipe. The nozzles fit into the gas delivery pipe and draw the compressed air through gas channel openings in the side of the nozzles. The gas delivery pipe doubles as the means to delivery the high voltage signal to the nozzles. Each nozzle has a liquid feed from the liquid delivery pipe, which carries ground voltage, maintaining the liquid at ground voltage. The grounded liquid merges with the compressed air in the nozzles to form an atomized liquid. The atomized liquid then passes through an electrode, which is electrically charged by the high voltage signal to form an electrostatic spray. The electrical charge in the spray leads to better dispersal of the spray due to the droplets in the spray repelling from each other, and further improves the adherence of the spray to crops which attract the charged droplets.

    Abstract translation: 一种静电喷雾模块,用于将诸如农药的农用液体施加到作物上,在喷雾模块的外部,连接数量减少到三个,一个用于液体农药,一个用于压缩空气,另一个用于低电压信号。 在喷雾模块的内部,低电压被转换成高电压信号,其与农药和压缩空气一起输送到一个或多个静电喷嘴,仅使用两个导电管,气体输送管和液体 输送管。 喷嘴装配到气体输送管中并且通过喷嘴侧的气体通道开口抽吸压缩空气。 气体输送管道同时作为将高电压信号传送到喷嘴的手段。 每个喷嘴具有来自液体输送管的液体进料,其输送地电压,将液体保持在接地电压。 接地的液体与喷嘴中的压缩空气合并形成雾化液体。 雾化液体然后通过电极,该电极由高电压信号充电以形成静电喷雾。 喷雾中的电荷导致由于喷雾排斥中的液滴而使喷雾更好地分散,并且进一步改善喷雾对吸引带电液滴的作物的粘附性。

    Mould-pressing machine with liquid-mist injection
    95.
    发明授权
    Mould-pressing machine with liquid-mist injection 失效
    模压机采用液雾喷射

    公开(公告)号:US5881797A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US981854

    申请日:1998-01-02

    Inventor: Ole Oksby Hansen

    CPC classification number: B22C23/02 B05B7/045 B05B7/10 B05B7/1272

    Abstract: In a mould-pressing machine, atomizing nozzles with a vortex chamber deliver atomized liquid mixed with air through outlet apertures. The atomizing air nozzle or nozzles are constantly supplied with compressed air through a pressure conduit while the liquid nozzle solely receives liquid under pressure through a liquid channel and a slave valve controlled by the liquid pressure in the periods during which injection of liquid mist is desired. A first (upstream) vortex chamber is provided upstream of a second (downstream) vortex chamber, and between these two vortex chambers a flow path is provided to interconnect the two vortex chambers, through which flow path the liquid mist having been formed in the first vortex chamber is forced to pass and change its direction and velocity of flow at least one, thus reducing the droplet size of the liquid mist.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DK96 / 00471 Sec。 371日期1998年1月2日 102(e)1998年1月2日PCT PCT 1996年11月15日PCT公布。 WO97 / 19773 PCT出版物 日期1997年6月5日在模压机中,具有涡流室的雾化喷嘴通过出口孔输送与空气混合的雾化液。 雾化空气喷嘴或喷嘴通过压力导管始终被供给压缩空气,同时液体喷嘴仅在期望喷射液体雾的时段期间通过液体通道和由液体压力控制的从动阀接收压力下的液体。 第一(上游)涡流室设置在第二(下游)涡流室的上游,并且在这两个涡流室之间,提供流路以互连两个涡流室,通过该流路在第一 涡流室被迫通过并改变其流动方向和速度至少一个,从而减小液雾的液滴大小。

    Spray head assembly
    96.
    发明授权
    Spray head assembly 失效
    喷头组件

    公开(公告)号:US3561680A

    公开(公告)日:1971-02-09

    申请号:US3561680D

    申请日:1968-09-16

    Applicant: RESPOND INC

    Inventor: OTT RICHARD J

    CPC classification number: B05B7/1272 B05B1/3046 B05B7/045

    Abstract: There is disclosed a spray head assembly for dispensing a liquid spray with air under pressure. An internal valve in the spray head closes for positively preventing dripping of the liquid when the air under pressure is stopped and a piston is provided and is responsive to the development of a back pressure within the spray head for opening the valve during a spraying operation.

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