Water turbines
    91.
    发明授权
    Water turbines 失效
    水轮机

    公开(公告)号:US5468132A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-21

    申请号:US244493

    申请日:1994-05-25

    摘要: A water turbine (1) comprises a turbine chamber (3), an inlet port (4) and an outlet port (6) opening into the chamber (3), and two or more rotors (11, 12) arranged within the chamber (3) with their axes of rotation parallel so as to be rotatable in the water flow passing between the inlet port (4) and the outlet port (6). Each of the rotors (11, 12) has two or more substantially equi-angularly distributed lobes (17, 18), and the arrangement is such that the rotors (11, 12) rotate in opposite directions with their lobes in mesh with one another under the action of water impinging on the lobes of the rotors. Such a turbine can be constructed to operate efficiently with a low head of water, and is additionally of simple construction and therefore inexpensive to produce.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB92 / 01999 Sec。 371日期:1994年5月24日 102(e)日期1994年5月24日PCT提交1992年11月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 14314 PCT 日期:1993年7月22日。水轮机(1)包括涡轮室(3),入口(4)和通向腔室(3)的出口(6),以及两个或更多个转子 12)布置在腔室(3)内,其旋转轴线平行于可以在通过入口(4)和出口(6)之间的水流中旋转。 每个转子(11,12)具有两个或更多个基本上等角分布的叶片(17,18),并且该布置使得转子(11,12)在相反的方向上旋转,并且它们的叶片彼此啮合 在水撞击转子的叶片的作用下。 这种涡轮机可以被构造成用低水头有效地操作,并且另外具有简单的结构,因此制造成本低廉。

    Pump for viscous fluids
    92.
    发明授权
    Pump for viscous fluids 失效
    泵用于粘性流体

    公开(公告)号:US5169292A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-08

    申请号:US518803

    申请日:1990-05-04

    摘要: An oval gear pump for shear-sensitive fluids particularly suited for use in dispensing metered amounts of food syrups, condiments, or other thick or viscous liquids. The viscosity of some of such materials tends to degrade when excessive agitation is incurred. The gear pump minimizes such agitation by sweeping integrated masses of substantial volume between the inlet and the outlet. The pumping system also provides a flow-sensing device including a tubular magnet movable against spring pressure by fluid flow to an operated position. When the magnet is in the operated position, an adjacent external switch is operated to produce a signal indicating flow. The pumping system is particularly adapted for use in connection with ice cream dispensing machines.

    摘要翻译: 用于剪切敏感流体的椭圆齿轮泵,特别适合用于分配计量的食品糖浆,调味品或其他厚或粘稠液体。 当发生过度的搅动时,一些这种材料的粘度趋于降低。 齿轮泵通过在入口和出口之间扫过相当体积的积分质量来最小化这种搅动。 泵送系统还提供了一种流量感测装置,其包括可通过流体流动到操作位置的弹簧压力而可移动的管状磁体。 当磁体处于操作位置时,相邻的外部开关被操作以产生指示流动的信号。 泵送系统特别适用于冰淇淋分配机器的使用。

    Pump structure
    93.
    发明授权
    Pump structure 失效
    泵结构

    公开(公告)号:US4057375A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-08

    申请号:US735026

    申请日:1976-10-22

    申请人: Paul W. Nachtrieb

    发明人: Paul W. Nachtrieb

    摘要: A semi-positive displacement pump of modular structure that includes a center plate, a pump defining housing removably secured to a first side thereof, a gear containing housing removably affixed to a second side, first and second impellers disposed in spaced relationship in the pump cavity between a fluid inlet and fluid outlet defined therein. The pump may be selectively driven either manually or by power means. The bottom of the pump chamber and the surface of the center plate most adjacent the pump chamber have first and second sets of aligned pressure relief cavities formed therein. The first and second impellers include first and second cylindrical hubs of substantial diameter that have their ends closely disposed to transverse center portions of the bottom of the pump chamber and center plate defined between the first and second pressure relief cavities formed therein. The first and second impellers have first and second circumferentially spaced vanes extending radially therefrom which cooperate with the interior surface of the pump chamber to define first and second laterally spaced confined spaces that force fluid from the inlet to the outlet side of the pump chamber as the first and second impellers are counter-rotated.

    摘要翻译: 一种模块化结构的半正排量泵,其包括中心板,可拆卸地固定到其第一侧的泵限定壳体,可移除地固定到第二侧的齿轮容纳壳体,在泵腔中以间隔开的关系设置的第一和第二叶轮 在流体入口和限定在其中的流体出口之间。 泵可以手动或通过动力装置选择性地驱动。 泵室的底部和最靠近泵室的中心板的表面具有形成在其中的第一组和第二组对准的压力释放空腔。 第一和第二叶轮包括大体直径的第一和第二圆柱形轮毂,它们的端部紧密地设置在泵室的底部的横向中心部分上,中心板限定在形成于其中的第一和第二压力释放腔之间。 第一和第二叶轮具有从其径向延伸的第一和第二周向间隔的叶片,其与泵室的内表面配合以限定第一和第二横向间隔开的限制空间,其将流体从泵室的入口到出口侧作为 第一和第二叶轮反向旋转。

    Device for reducing leakage in rotary engines at low running speeds
    94.
    发明授权
    Device for reducing leakage in rotary engines at low running speeds 失效
    用于在低运行速度下减少旋转发动机的泄漏的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3707340A

    公开(公告)日:1972-12-26

    申请号:US3707340D

    申请日:1970-10-22

    申请人: SAVIEM

    CPC分类号: F04C2/126 F01C19/04

    摘要: A device for reducing leakage between a rotor and a stator of a rotary engine at low running speeds is disclosed, the device comprising sealing elements at the end parts of the rotor teeth, adapted to come into frictional engagement with the internal surface of the stator at low speeds and to be disengaged in response to centrifugal forces, when the speed exceeds a predetermined value, the engine being then operated as a conventional engine of the gear type.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在低运行速度下减小旋转发动机的转子和定子之间的泄漏的装置,该装置包括在转子齿的端部处的密封元件,其适于与定子的内表面摩擦接合 低速度并且响应于离心力而脱离,当速度超过预定值时,发动机然后作为齿轮类型的常规发动机运转。

    Rotary pump for viscous fluids
    95.
    发明授权
    Rotary pump for viscous fluids 失效
    VISCOUS流体旋转泵

    公开(公告)号:US3558246A

    公开(公告)日:1971-01-26

    申请号:US3558246D

    申请日:1968-12-23

    发明人: PHILIPP RUDI

    摘要: A ROTARY ROOT''S TYPE PUMP FOR CONVEYING VISCOUS FLUIDS WITH CORROSIVE PROPERTIES IN WHICH EACH OF TWO ROTORS HAS A BODY OF METAL TO WHICH STRIPS OF A NON-CORROSIVE AND WEAR-RESISTANT PLASTIC ARE REMOVABLY SECURED WHICH FORM AT LEAST THE OUTWARDLY PROJECTING ROTOR HEADS WHICH ARE SLIDABLE ALONG THE INNER WALL OF THE PUMP HOUSING WHICH IS PROVIDED WITH A COATING OF ENAMEL AND ALONG THE CORE OR THE REDUCED PARTS BETWEEN THE HEADS OF THE OTHER ROTOR.