Fail-safe locking device for reel carrying systems
    91.
    发明授权
    Fail-safe locking device for reel carrying systems 失效
    卷筒承载系统故障安全锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US4079580A

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-21

    申请号:US774587

    申请日:1977-03-07

    申请人: Joseph A. Varga

    发明人: Joseph A. Varga

    IPC分类号: B65H49/26 D07B7/06 D07B3/02

    CPC分类号: B65H49/26 D07B7/06

    摘要: A fail-safe locking device for reel support systems is described which is suitable for use with reels such as those used with wire stranders and similar machines. In the embodiments described, a pintle supporting shaft member is normally biased by a spring to an extended position. A safety plunger is provided which has a stepped exterior surface so as to define a recess or step. The safety plunger is normally biased by a spring to a disabling position to urge a blocking member, such as a hardened steel ball or sphere, into the path of movement of an abutment surface of the shaft member to automatically and positively lock the shaft member and the pintle. In the locked condition, the plunger member and, therefore, the pintle, cannot accidentally release the reel. The shaft member and the safety plunger are provided with bearing surfaces against which a fluid medium under pressure may be applied by an operator of the machine to, firstly, move the safety plunger from the disabling to an enabling position to permit the ball or sphere to drop into the recess or notch and, therefore, out of the path of movement of the shaft member abutment surface. Once freed, the plunger member is urged by the fluid medium under pressure to a retracted or releasing position. Two opposing pintle assemblies may be mounted on a cradle typically used in wire stranders, and pneumatic pressure is used by the operator to release the fail-safe locking system to accept or release a reel from the cradle. Electrical means may be used for monitoring the position of the safety plunger and for disabling the machine or issuing an alarm upon movement of the safety plunger to its enabling position and, thereby, permitting the plunger member and pintle to move to a retracted position. The fail-safe locking device is also shown on other reel-supporting systems such as bobbin supporting shafts.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于卷轴支撑系统的故障安全锁定装置,其适用于诸如与绞线机和类似机器一起使用的卷轴的卷轴。 在所描述的实施例中,枢轴支撑轴构件通常被弹簧偏压到延伸位置。 提供一种安全柱塞,其具有阶梯状的外表面以限定凹陷或台阶。 安全柱塞通常由弹簧偏置到禁止位置,以将阻塞构件(例如硬化钢球或球)推动到轴构件的邻接表面的运动路径中,以自动且可靠地锁定轴构件, 枢轴。 在锁定状态下,柱塞构件以及因此的枢轴不能意外地释放卷轴。 轴构件和安全柱塞设置有轴承表面,压力下的流体介质可以由机器的操作者施加到该轴承表面上,首先将安全柱塞从禁用位置移动到使能位置,以允许球或球体 因此落入凹部或凹口中,并因此脱离轴构件邻接表面的移动路径。 一旦释放,柱塞构件被压力下的流体介质推动到缩回或释放位置。 两个相对的枢轴组件可以安装在通常用于绞线机的支架上,并且操作者使用气动压力来释放故障安全锁定系统以从托架接收或释放卷轴。 电气装置可用于监测安全柱塞的位置,并且用于在安全柱塞移动到其使能位置时禁止机器或发出报警,从而允许柱塞构件和枢轴移动到缩回位置。 故障安全锁定装置也显示在其他卷轴支撑系统,如线轴支撑轴上。

    Strand carrier for a strand fabricating machine
    92.
    发明授权
    Strand carrier for a strand fabricating machine 失效
    绞线制造机的绞线架

    公开(公告)号:US4003290A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-18

    申请号:US679763

    申请日:1976-04-23

    摘要: A strand carrier for a strand fabricating machine includes a support structure and a shaft mounted thereon. A hub is mounted for rotation around the shaft for receipt of a bobbin of strand thereon for common rotation about the shaft. A helical clutch spring includes a first end secured to the support structure so that it closely encircles an outer cylindrical surface of the hub to restrict rotation thereof. A clutch release sleeve is rotatably mounted on the support structure around the clutch spring and receives the other end of the spring in an opening therein so that rotation of the clutch release sleeve in a first direction will tend to unwind the clutch spring to reduce friction on the hub. A control lever pivotally mounted on the support structure has a first section which includes a strand guide thereon and is connected to the sleeve. The lever is biased in a direction tending to rotate the sleeve in an opposite direction from the first direction. A plurality of additional strand guides are mounted on the support structure to direct the strand being unwound from the bobbin to and around the strand guide of the first section to apply a resulting force on the strand guide during unwinding in a direction in opposition to the biasing of the lever.

    摘要翻译: 用于线材制造机的线束载体包括支撑结构和安装在其上的轴。 安装轮毂以绕轴转动,以便在其上接收用于绕轴的共同旋转的线轴。 螺旋离合器弹簧包括固定到支撑结构的第一端,使得其紧密地围绕轮毂的外圆柱形表面以限制其旋转。 离合器释放套筒可旋转地安装在离合器弹簧周围的支撑结构上,并且在其中的开口中容纳弹簧的另一端,使得离合器释放套筒沿第一方向的旋转将倾向于退绕离合器弹簧以减小摩擦 中心。 枢转地安装在支撑结构上的控制杆具有第一部分,该第一部分包括在其上并且连接到套筒上的绞合引导件。 杠杆沿着倾向于沿着与第一方向相反的方向旋转套筒的方向被偏压。 多个附加的线引导件安装在支撑结构上以将从绕线筒展开的线引导到第一部分的线引导件周围并且在第一部分的线引导件周围引导线,以在与偏置相反的方向展开期间将所得力施加在线引导件上 的杠杆。

    Pneumatic tube system carrier wear ring construction
    94.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tube system carrier wear ring construction 失效
    气动管系统承载件磨损结构

    公开(公告)号:US3787008A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-22

    申请号:US3787008D

    申请日:1972-07-03

    申请人: DIEBOLD INC

    发明人: BARNETT C EKAMA P

    IPC分类号: B65G51/06 B65H49/26

    CPC分类号: B65G51/06

    摘要: A wear ring seal construction for a carrier used in a pneumatic tube system, particularly a carrier of the type having a pair of wear rings surrounding the carrier body spaced from each other and from the ends of the carrier. The wear rings each are formed of a plurality of ring layers or laminations of a special material which flexes easily to accommodate out-of-roundness of the tube cross section, and indentations or sharp projections in the interior of the tube wall. The ring layers have alternately large and small diameters and different thicknesses and the arrangement of ring layers preferably is symmetrical about a center plane perpendicular to the ring axis. The wear rings are replaceable and have a minimum contact with the tube inner surface during travel through the tube while providing an efficient seal. Further, the minimum surface contact between wear ring and tube results in a miminum area on the edges of the seal rings for the collection of material which can soil the hands of a user manipulating the carrier when removed from the tube.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于气动管系统中的载体的耐磨环密封结构,特别是具有围绕承载体的一对耐磨环彼此间隔开并与载体的端部相类型的载体。 磨损环各自由多个环层或特殊材料的叠层形成,该特殊材料易于挠曲以适应管横截面的不圆度,以及管壁内部的凹陷或尖锐突起。 环形层具有交替的大直径和小直径和不同的厚度,并且环层的布置优选地关于垂直于环轴的中心平面对称。 磨损环是可更换的,并且在提供有效的密封件的同时在穿过管道期间与管内表面具有最小的接触。 此外,磨损环和管之间的最小表面接触导致在密封环的边缘上的模拟区域,用于收集材料,当从管中取出时,其可以弄脏用户操纵载体的手。

    Strand tension-controlling and spool release actuator mechanism
    95.
    发明授权
    Strand tension-controlling and spool release actuator mechanism 失效
    张力控制和发条执行器机构

    公开(公告)号:US3756533A

    公开(公告)日:1973-09-04

    申请号:US3756533D

    申请日:1971-10-27

    发明人: DE YOUNG S

    CPC分类号: D04C3/18

    摘要: Mechanism for controlling the tension of a strand from a spool of strand material on a strand fabricating machine having a ''''work center'''' toward which a tensioned strand is incrementally released. The spool is carried by a spool holder having a base housing a spool release mechanism. The mechanism of the invention provides an actuator means for releasing the spool for rotation when the strand tension reaches a desired value.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制在具有“工作中心”的股线制造机上从绞合线材卷轴控制绞合线的张力的机构,拉伸线股逐渐释放。 阀芯由带有保持滑阀释放机构的基座的阀芯保持器承载。 本发明的机构提供了一种致动器装置,用于当线股张力达到期望值时释放卷轴以进行旋转。