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公开(公告)号：US4400162A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US365596
申请日：1982-04-05
CPC分类号： G09B27/00
摘要： Disclosed is an enclosed planetarium with both fluorescent and phosphorescent painted representations of astronomical bodies, some of the representations may be mobile and rotated and the remainder of the representations may be painted on the inside surface of the enclosure. An ultraviolet light source is provided which upon activation illuminates all of the representations, but upon extinguishment only the phosphorescent painted representations continue to be visible. This provides two different displays both of which have the pleasing effect of ultraviolet illumination.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种封闭的天文馆，其具有天文体的荧光和磷光涂漆表示，其中一些表示可以是可移动的和旋转的，并且其余的表示可以涂在外壳的内表面上。 提供紫外光源，其在激活时照亮所有表示，但是在熄灭时，仅磷光涂漆表示继续可见。 这提供两种不同的显示器，这两种显示器具有令人满意的紫外线照明效果。
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公开(公告)号：US4311468A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-19
申请号：US179654
申请日：1980-08-27
申请人： Hans-Jurgen Kiel , Gebhard Kuhn
发明人： Hans-Jurgen Kiel , Gebhard Kuhn
CPC分类号： G09B27/02
摘要： The invention relates to a planet projecting system for simulating the motions of planets and in particular for visualizing the rotations and the phase changes of the Earth. The planet projecting system comprises two cylindrical image mounts which rotate independently of each other, the curved surface of one cylindrical mount is provided with an image of the planet, the curved surface of the other cylindrical mount carries an image of clouds. Two illumination systems illuminate the two image mounts and via respective means the images are projected upon the dome of a planetarium. The spheric shape of a planet is effected by a distortion optical system inserted into the projection beam.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种行星投影系统，用于模拟行星的运动，特别是用于可视化地球的旋转和相位变化。 行星投影系统包括彼此独立旋转的两个圆柱形图像安装件，一个圆柱形支架的弯曲表面设置有行星的图像，另一个圆柱形支架的弯曲表面承载云图像。 两个照明系统照亮两个图像安装座，并通过相应的方式将图像投影到天文馆的圆顶上。 行星的球形由插入投影光束的变形光学系统来实现。
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公开(公告)号：US4306141A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-15
申请号：US86694
申请日：1979-10-22
申请人： Joan F. Bailey , Linnea C. Richards
发明人： Joan F. Bailey , Linnea C. Richards
CPC分类号： G09B27/00 , G04B19/262 , G06G1/0005 , G06G1/08
摘要： A mechanical calculating device is provided which is particularly useful in determining the relationship of the heavenly bodies to specific heavenly positions at different times. The device, in the embodiment to be designed, comprises a base, a first disc rotatably mounted on the base, which has inscribed about its periphery a ring scale divided into twelve sectors each marked with a different Zodiacal sign, and each sector is subdivided into thirty indices each representing one degree of arc. A plurality of transparent discs are rotatably mounted on the base in concentric relationship with one another and with the first disc, the latter discs representing the sun, the moon and the various planets. The latter discs are each provided with an identifying tab, and each is inscribed with a series of lines extending outwardly from a common point adjacent to the tab at selected angles to one another, with each line having a selected color. In operating the device, the various discs are rotated to specific angular positions, as indicated by the tabs and which are established by the astrological calendar known as the Ephemerus which charts the positions of the planets at particular times and dates. In this manner, the transiting planets may be seen in relation to one another.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种机械计算装置，其特别用于确定天体与不同时刻特定天位的关系。 在要设计的实施例中，该装置包括基座，可旋转地安装在基座上的第一盘，其围绕其周边刻有划分为十二个扇区的环形刻度，每个扇区都标有不同的黄道标志，并且每个扇区被细分为 三十个指标，分别代表一个弧度。 多个透明盘以彼此同心的方式可旋转地安装在基座上，并且与第一盘相反，后者的盘表示太阳，月亮和各种行星。 后者的盘各自设有识别标签，并且每一个都刻有一系列线，该线条以与所述突片相邻的公共点向外延伸，以相互选定的角度彼此相对，每条线具有选定的颜色。 在操作该装置时，各种盘被旋转到特定的角度位置，如翼片所示，并且由被称为星历的星象学日历确定，该星座表示在特定时间和日期的行星的位置。 以这种方式，可以相对于彼此看到过渡行星。
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公开(公告)号：US4304554A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US124882
申请日：1980-02-26
申请人： James L. Slayden
发明人： James L. Slayden
CPC分类号： G09B27/00
摘要： A device and method for extracting information as to when the generalized geographical potentials defined at the individual's birth are likely to manifest themselves in time. The device and method provides and utilizes a transparent overlay that is superimposed on a map having loci of constant planetary angularities. The overlay has updated loci of planetary angularities on the same scale as the map. The reference longitude on the overlay is determined such that the local sidereal time at a given location is the same as the local sidereal time at that location at the time of the individual's birth. To maximize the useful information present on a given overlay, the faster moving planets (Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars) are progressed while the slower moving planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto) are transitted.
摘要翻译： 提供关于在个人出生时定义的广义地理位置何时可能及时表现的信息的装置和方法。 设备和方法提供并利用叠加在具有恒定行星角度的轨迹的地图上的透明覆盖层。 覆盖层具有与地图相同规模的行星角度的更新轨迹。 确定覆盖物上的参考经度，使得给定位置处的局部恒星时间与个人出生时在该位置处的局部恒星时间相同。 为了最大化给定叠加层上存在的有用信息，更快的移动行星（太阳，月亮，水星，金星，火星）正在进行，而较慢的行星（木星，土星，天王星，海王星，冥王星）被转运。
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公开(公告)号：US4194306A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US883289
申请日：1978-03-03
申请人： Scott A. Rogers
发明人： Scott A. Rogers
CPC分类号： G09B27/02
摘要： A planetarium educational device which illustrates the relative positioning and movement of the earth, moon, sun and other celestial objects in the solar system. The device also provides an illustrative means for depicting the changes in the ocean tides with respect to time, the time changes of selected points on the earth as the earth cycles through a day as well as a means for visually determining the portion of the earth in each day and for measuring of the elevational position of celestial objects above the horizon, azimuths and for generally teaching various aspects of celestial navigation.
摘要翻译： 一个天文馆教育装置，其中说明了太阳系中地球，月球，太阳和其他天体的相对定位和运动。 该装置还提供了一种用于描绘海洋潮汐相对于时间的变化的示意性手段，地球上随时间变化的地球上的选定点的时间变化以及用于可视地确定地球部分的手段 每天用于测量地平线上方天体的仰角位置，方位角以及通常教导天体导航的各个方面。
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公开(公告)号：US4189853A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US954427
申请日：1978-10-25
申请人： Jack Provenzano
发明人： Jack Provenzano
CPC分类号： G09B27/00
摘要： A compact astrological apparatus employs a plurality of concentric wheels or discs. The wheels have disposed on their periphery relevant information of an astrological nature. By correct alignment of certain wheels with respect to other wheels, based on specific information relating to a particular individual, resultant astrological values can be determined.
摘要翻译： 紧凑的星象装置采用多个同心轮或圆盘。 车轮在周边处置有占星术性质的相关信息。 通过根据与特定个人有关的具体信息，通过相对于其它车轮正确对准某些车轮，可以确定所得到的占星术值。
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公开(公告)号：US3925917A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-16
申请号：US36772673
申请日：1973-06-07
申请人： VER CON INC
IPC分类号： G03B31/02 , G04B19/26 , G04B45/00 , G04C19/04 , G09B27/00 , G09F11/29 , G09F11/295 , G03B23/12 , G04C23/00
CPC分类号： G09F11/295 , G03B31/02 , G04B19/262 , G04B45/0023 , G04C19/04 , G09B27/00 , G09F11/29
摘要： An apparatus for presenting astrological data which includes an arrangement for storing astrological data is described. A timer provides repetitively an enabling control signal upon expiration of successive time intervals of given duration, preferably of 24 hour duration, and a disabling signal upon the expiration of a second time interval of the given duration, the disabling signal appearing subsequent to the enabling signal. The stored data is selectively retrieved from the arrangement for storing by a means responsive to the control signals. A data receiver is provided which makes the selectively retrieved data available to individuals. The arrangement for storing is a film strip and/or audio recording, the latter preferably being arranged in a cassette. The data receiver is an audio playback system associated with a sound reproducer and/or an image projector associated with a screen. The stored data may be carried on an opaque strip and the data receiver may be an arrangement which permits the direct viewing of a portion of the opaque strip through an aperture in the housing of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 描述了包括用于存储占星学数据的装置的用于呈现星象数据的装置。 定时器在给定持续时间，优选24小时持续时间的连续时间间隔期满时重复提供使能控制信号，以及在给定持续时间的第二时间间隔期满时的禁用信号，在使能信号之后出现禁用信号 。 存储的数据通过响应于控制信号的装置从用于存储的装置中选择性地检索。 提供数据接收器，其使选择性检索的数据可供个人使用。 用于存储的布置是胶片条和/或音频记录，后者优选地布置在盒中。 数据接收器是与声音再现器和/或与屏幕相关联的图像投影仪相关联的音频播放系统。 存储的数据可以被携带在不透明的条上，并且数据接收器可以是允许通过设备的壳体中的孔直接观看不透明条的一部分的布置。
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公开(公告)号：US3781625A
公开(公告)日：1973-12-25
申请号：US3781625D
申请日：1971-01-08
申请人： MINOLTA CAMERA KK
发明人： MIYAJIMA T , ICHIMOTO Y , SAEKI A
CPC分类号： G09B27/02
摘要： A planetarium includes a parent unit and distal units. The parent unit comprises a control console mounted on a operation unit for controlling motion mechanisms generally incorporated in the planetarium. The distal units are disposed on some of the seats for the spectators or students and enable them to control the motions of the planetarium through the parent unit. The controlling operations of the distal units are coordinated by electric circuits so as to eliminate interference therebetween. The control operations on the distal units are indicated on the parent unit.
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公开(公告)号：US3574955A
公开(公告)日：1971-04-13
申请号：US3574955D
申请日：1966-05-13
申请人： PLANETARIA INC
发明人： SKOLNICK LEONARD
CPC分类号： G09B27/02
摘要： A computer for control of a planetarium consisting of separate star field, sun, moon and planet projectors wherein movements of the planets, sun and moon relative to the star field as viewed from outside of, as well as within cis-lunar space may be simulated. The computer serves to control and coordinate the drive means for the various projectors by using the components of a selected viewer position and the various viewed points, at which the projected bodies occur within the star field, relative to the star field and solar origin, for example. The computer translates input coordinates into rectangular or other coordinate components, like components of the various points of which can be accumulated and derives a summation line of sight vector output signal to direct the projection of each projector toward the proper position within the star field.
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公开(公告)号：US3459406A
公开(公告)日：1969-08-05
申请号：US3459406D
申请日：1967-09-25
申请人： HARMONIC REED CORP
发明人： FAULKNER ALBERT A
CPC分类号： G09B27/02 , B66C1/16 , B66C17/00 , B66C2700/01
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