Hybrid wireless/wired RoF transponder and hybrid RoF communication system using same
    101.
    发明申请
    Hybrid wireless/wired RoF transponder and hybrid RoF communication system using same 有权
    混合无线/有线RoF转发器和使用它的混合RoF通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090097855A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11974226

    申请日:2007-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25752

    摘要: A radio-over-fiber (RoF) hybrid wired/wireless transponder is disclosed that is configured to provide both wireless and wired communication between a hybrid head-end and one or more client devices. The hybrid transponder includes optical-to-electrical (O/E) and electrical-to-optical (E/O) conversion capability and is configured to frequency multiplex/demultiplex electrical “wired” signals and electrical “wireless” signals. The electrical wireless signals are wirelessly communicated to the client device(s) via a multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system within a cellular coverage area. The electrical wired signals are communicated to the client device(s) via a wireline cable that plugs into a wireline cable port on the transponder. The hybrid RoF system includes a hybrid head-end capable of transmitting and receiving wired and wireless optical signals, and an optical fiber cable that is optically coupled to the hybrid head-end and to at least one hybrid transponder. Drop-down transponder configurations that allow for easy wired and wireless connectivity between the client device(s) to the transponder(s) are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种无线电光纤(RoF)混合有线/无线应答器,其被配置为在混合头端与一个或多个客户端设备之间提供无线和有线通信。 混合转发器包括光电(O / E)和电 - 光(E / O)转换能力,并且被配置为频率复用/解复用电“有线”信号和电“无线”信号。 无线电信号通过蜂窝覆盖区域内的多输入/多输出(MIMO)天线系统无线地传送到客户端设备。 电接线信号通过有线电缆传送到客户端设备,该有线电缆插入应答器上的有线电缆端口。 混合RoF系统包括能够发送和接收有线和无线光信号的混合头端,以及光耦合到混合头端和至少一个混合转发器的光纤电缆。 还公开了允许在客户端设备与应答器之间简单的有线和无线连接的下拉式应答器配置。

    Device For Securing A Surgical Suture To A Bone
    102.
    发明申请
    Device For Securing A Surgical Suture To A Bone 审中-公开
    用于固定手术缝合到骨骼的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080228224A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12047121

    申请日:2008-03-12

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04

    摘要: A device for securing a surgical suture to a bone comprises a first element, which can be introduced into a bone, and a second, movable element, which can be introduced into said bone in such a way that it meets said first element. A channel being formed in said bone as a result of introducing said first and said second elements into that bone. One of said two elements carries a surgical suture. A suture catcher is arranged within that element of the two elements not carrying said suture, by means of which suture catcher said suture can be taken hold of and said suture can be withdrawn via said element not carrying said suture.

    摘要翻译: 用于将外科缝合线固定到骨头的装置包括可以被引入骨骼的第一元件和可以被引入到所述骨骼中的第二可移动元件,使得其与所述第一元件相遇。 由于将所述第一和所述第二元素引入所述骨中,所述骨骼中形成的通道。 所述两个元件之一携带手术缝合线。 在不携带所述缝合线的两个元件的元件内布置缝合线捕获器,通过该缝合线捕获器可以抓住缝合线,并且可以通过不携带所述缝合线的所述元件取出所述缝线。

    Device For Inserting At Least One Anchor Piece Into A Hollow Space Of A Living Being
    103.
    发明申请
    Device For Inserting At Least One Anchor Piece Into A Hollow Space Of A Living Being 有权
    将最少一个锚点插入生活空间的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080071297A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11848275

    申请日:2007-08-31

    IPC分类号: A61B17/42

    摘要: A device is used for inserting at least one anchor piece into a hollow space of a living being, in order to fix a wall of the hollow space temporarily to a wall of the body by means of the at least one anchor piece. It is proposed that the device has two shaft-like elements which are axially movable relative to one another and by which the at least one anchor piece is held captive at its axially spaced apart opposite ends, and moreover has an actuating mechanism via which the at least one element can be moved in such a way that the anchor piece held by it is released.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置用于将至少一个锚固件插入活体的中空空间中,以便通过至少一个锚固件将中空空间的壁临时固定到主体的壁上。 提出该装置具有两个轴状元件,它们可相对于彼此轴向移动,并且至少一个锚固件被固定在其轴向间隔开的相对端部,并且还具有致动机构,通过该致动机构, 可以以这样的方式移动至少一个元件,即由其保持的锚固件被释放。

    Radio-over-fiber transponder with a dual-band patch antenna system
    104.
    发明申请
    Radio-over-fiber transponder with a dual-band patch antenna system 有权
    具有双频贴片天线系统的无线电光纤转发器

    公开(公告)号:US20080044186A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11504999

    申请日:2006-08-16

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25759 H04B10/25754

    摘要: The radio-over-fiber (RoF) transponder includes a converter unit adapted to convert RF electrical signals into optical signals and vice versa, and an antenna system electrically coupled to the converter unit. The antenna system includes first and second Z-shaped patch antenna elements formed on an antenna substrate. These patches are adapted to respectively transmit and receive radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic radiation at a first frequency fA (e.g., 2.4 GHz) over a first picocell. The antenna system also includes a square patch antenna element formed atop the antenna substrate surface between the first and second Z-shaped patch antenna elements. The square patch antenna is adapted to transmit and receive RF electromagnetic radiation at a second frequency fB (e.g., 5.2 GHz) over a second picocell substantially co-located with the first picocell. One or more spaced-apart transponders can be supported by one or more optical fibers to form an array of picocells.

    摘要翻译: 无线电光纤(RoF)应答器包括转换器单元,其适于将RF电信号转换成光信号,反之亦然,以及电耦合到转换器单元的天线系统。 天线系统包括形成在天线基板上的第一和第二Z形贴片天线元件。 这些贴片适于在第一微微小区上以第一频率f A(例如,2.4GHz)分别发送和接收射频(RF)电磁辐射。 天线系统还包括形成在第一和第二Z形贴片天线元件之间的天线基板表面顶部的方形贴片天线元件。 方形贴片天线适于在与第一微微小区基本共位的第二微微小区上以第二频率f B(例如,5.2GHz)发射和接收RF电磁辐射。 一个或多个间隔开的应答器可以由一个或多个光纤支撑以形成微微小区阵列。

    Centralized optical-fiber-based wireless picocellular systems and methods
    106.
    发明申请
    Centralized optical-fiber-based wireless picocellular systems and methods 审中-公开
    集中式光纤无线微微蜂窝系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070286599A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11451553

    申请日:2006-06-12

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25756 H04B10/25754

    摘要: The centralized optical-fiber-based wireless picocellular system includes one or more service units at a central head-end station. The one or more service units are optically coupled to one or more transponders via respective one or more optical fiber RF communication links. The transponders are each adapted to provide within the associated picocell electromagnetic RF service signals from different service units, and receive electromagnetic RF service signals from any client device within the picocell. The service signal from the particular client device is sent over the optical fiber RF communication link back to one or more service units. The transponders are arranged along the length of one or more optical fiber cables, which can be distributed throughout a building infrastructure. This creates a picocellular coverage area that provides a number of different wireless services relative to the building infrastructure. The service units can generate the electrical service signals, pass such signals to and from one or more outside networks, and/or coordinate the delivery of the signals between client devices within the picocellular coverage area.

    摘要翻译: 基于集中式光纤的无线微微蜂窝系统包括在中央台站的一个或多个服务单元。 一个或多个服务单元经由相应的一个或多个光纤RF通信链路光耦合到一个或多个转发器。 应答器各自适于在相关联的微微小区中提供来自不同服务单元的电磁RF服务信号,以及从微微小区内的任何客户端设备接收电磁RF服务信号。 来自特定客户端设备的服务信号通过光纤RF通信链路发送回一个或多个服务单元。 应答器沿着一根或多根光纤电缆的长度布置,其可以分布在整个建筑物基础设施中。 这创建了一个微微蜂窝覆盖区域,相对于建筑基础设施提供了许多不同的无线服务。 服务单元可以生成电服务信号,将这些信号传递到一个或多个外部网络并从一个或多个外部网络传递信号,和/或协调在微微蜂窝覆盖区域内的客户端设备之间传送信号。

    Electrical-optical cable for wireless systems
    107.
    发明申请
    Electrical-optical cable for wireless systems 审中-公开
    无线系统用电缆

    公开(公告)号:US20070248358A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11406976

    申请日:2006-04-19

    申请人: Michael Sauer

    发明人: Michael Sauer

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/4416 G02B6/4469

    摘要: An electrical-optical cable for wireless system that includes two electrical-to-optical (E/O) converter units optically and electrically coupled via a cord that includes a downlink optical fiber, an uplink optical fiber, and an electrical power link. The first E/O converter receives radio-frequency (RF) electrical signals from an access point device, converts them to corresponding RF optical signals, and transmits the optical signals over the downlink optical fiber to the second E/O converter. The second E/O converter receives and converts the RF optical signals back to the original RF electrical signals. The RF electrical signals at one of the E/O converter units drive an antenna connected thereto. RF signals received by the wireless antenna are processed in a similar manner, with the optical signals being sent to the other E/O converter unit over the uplink optical fiber. The electrical-optical cable allows for the remote placement of the antenna relative to an access point device, with the antenna-side E/O converter unit power by electrical power provided by the other E/O converter unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于无线系统的电光缆,其包括通过包括下行链路光纤,上行链路光纤和电力链路的线光学和电耦合的两个电光对(E / O)转换器单元。 第一个E / O转换器接收来自接入点设备的射频(RF)电信号,将它们转换成对应的RF光信号,并通过下行光纤将光信号发送到第二E / O转换器。 第二个E / O转换器将RF光信号接收并转换回原始的RF电信号。 其中一个E / O转换器单元的RF电信号驱动与其连接的天线。 以类似的方式处理由无线天线接收的RF信号,其中光信号通过上行链路光纤发送到另一个E / O转换器单元。 电光缆允许天线相对于接入点设备的远程放置,其中天线侧E / O转换器单元由另一个E / O转换器单元提供的电力供电。

    Instrumentarium for implanting a tendon replacement
    109.
    发明授权
    Instrumentarium for implanting a tendon replacement 有权
    用于植入肌腱置换术的仪器

    公开(公告)号:US06902573B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-07

    申请号:US10085515

    申请日:2002-02-28

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04 A61F2/08

    摘要: An instrumentarium for implanting a tendon replacement in a channel within a bone comprises a suture retention device. Said suture retention device has a plate-shaped body and a cylindrical pin projecting from said plate-shaped body. At least two openings extend through that plate-shaped body and said cylindrical pin for threading fixation threads of a tendon replacement therethrough. Said plate-shaped body having edges adapted for applying a tool for rotating said suture retention device (FIG. 13).

    摘要翻译: 用于在骨内的通道中植入腱替换物的仪器包括缝线保持装置。 所述缝合线保持装置具有板状体和从所述板状体突出的圆柱形销。 至少两个开口延伸穿过该板状体和所述圆柱形销,用于穿过其中的肌腱置换的穿线固定螺纹。 所述板状体具有适于施加用于旋转所述缝线保持装置的工具(图13)的边缘。