Nanopore sensor comprising a sub-nanometer-thick layer
    111.
    发明授权
    Nanopore sensor comprising a sub-nanometer-thick layer 有权
    纳米孔传感器包括亚纳米厚层

    公开(公告)号:US09133023B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13643296

    申请日:2011-09-24

    摘要: A nanopore sensor comprises second electrophoresis electrode or micropump, second fluidic reservoir, second micro-nanometer separation channel, substrate, sub-nanometer-thick functional layer, first micro-nanometer separation channel, first electrophoresis electrode or micropump, and first electrophoresis electrode or micropump that are sequentially assembled. An opening and a nanopore are provided through the substrate and the sub-nanometer-thick functional layer, respectively. A first electrode for measuring ionic current is provided in the first micro-nanometer separation channel, and a second electrode for measuring ionic current is provide in the second micro-nanometer separation channel. The present invention provides a simple method to prepare a sub-nanometer functional layer having a nanopore extending through the sub-nanometer-thick functional layer. The pore size is comparable to the spacing between two adjacent bases in a DNA strand required for single-base resolution sequencing. The shape of nanopore overcomes nucleotide conformation effect on the identification as bases translocate through the nanopore.

    摘要翻译: 纳米孔传感器包括第二电泳电极或微泵,第二流体储存器,第二微纳米分离通道,衬底,亚纳米厚功能层,第一微纳米分离通道,第一电泳电极或微型泵,以及第一电泳电极或微泵 顺序组装。 分别通过基底和亚纳米厚的功能层设置开口和纳米孔。 在第一微纳米分离通道中提供用于测量离子电流的第一电极,并且在第二微纳米分离通道中提供用于测量离子电流的第二电极。 本发明提供了制备具有延伸穿过亚纳米厚功能层的纳米孔的亚纳米功能层的简单方法。 孔径可以与单碱基拆分测序所需的DNA链中两个相邻碱基之间的间距相当。 纳米孔的形状克服了通过纳米孔易位的基因鉴定的核苷酸构象影响。

    Authenticating a Persona in a Social Networking System
    112.
    发明申请
    Authenticating a Persona in a Social Networking System 有权
    在社交网络系统中验证角色

    公开(公告)号:US20140143327A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US13681414

    申请日:2012-11-19

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A social networking system provides access to personas comprising information, for example, web pages describing users or entities. The information may be suggested by the social networking system or requested by the user, for example, via search. The social networking system authenticates the personas so that only authentic personas are suggested to users or returned when a user is searching for information. The authenticity of a persona is determined based on the connections and/or likes coming from other personas, user accounts, or other entities represented within the social networking system that have been previously authenticated. The authenticity of the person is also determined based on external links to the persona, for example, external websites referring to the persona or the rate at which external systems such as search engines direct web traffic to the persona.

    摘要翻译: 社交网络系统提供对包括信息的人物角色的访问,例如描述用户或实体的网页。 该信息可以由社交网络系统建议或由用户请求,例如通过搜索。 社交网络系统对角色进行认证,以便在用户正在搜索信息时仅向用户建议或返回真实的角色。 基于来自其他角色,用户帐户或在社交网络系统中表示的已经被认证的其他实体的连接和/或喜好确定角色的真实性。 该人的真实性还根据与角色的外部链接(例如,引用个人角色的外部网站)或外部系统(例如搜索引擎将网站流量引导到角色)的速率来确定。

    PROVIDING CONTENT USING INFERRED TOPICS EXTRACTED FROM COMMUNICATIONS IN A SOCIAL NETWORKING SYSTEM
    113.
    发明申请
    PROVIDING CONTENT USING INFERRED TOPICS EXTRACTED FROM COMMUNICATIONS IN A SOCIAL NETWORKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    使用在社交网络系统中提取的通信提供的主题提供内容

    公开(公告)号:US20140052540A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:US13589693

    申请日:2012-08-20

    IPC分类号: G06Q30/02

    摘要: A social networking system may infer interests based on extracted topics from content items on the social networking system. A user's comments and page likes in a social networking system are used to infer topics in which the user is interested. Topics may also be automatically extracted from users' posts, and the extracted topics may be generalized using a category tree to identify additional topics for the user. The social networking system may target content such as advertisements to users based on these extracted topics. For example, the social networking system may boost stories related to the extracted topics in the user's content feeds, append stories about the extracted topics to advertisements that are also related to the topics, append advertisements to stories about the extracted topics, or use the extracted topics as targeting criteria for an advertisement.

    摘要翻译: 社交网络系统可以基于从社交网络系统上的内容项目提取的主题来推断兴趣。 用户在社交网络系统中的评论和页面喜欢用于推断用户感兴趣的主题。 也可以从用户的帖子中自动提取主题,并且可以使用类别树来概括提取的主题,以识别用户的其他主题。 基于这些提取的主题,社交网络系统可以将诸如广告的内容定向到用户。 例如,社交网络系统可以在用户的​​内容馈送中提取与提取的主题有关的故事,将关于所提取的主题的故事附加到与主题相关的广告,将广告附加到关于所提取的主题的故事,或者使用所提取的主题 主题作为广告的定位标准。

    Method and apparatus for transmission mode selection in cooperative relay
    114.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transmission mode selection in cooperative relay 有权
    合作继电器中传输模式选择的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08599736B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US12544095

    申请日:2009-08-19

    IPC分类号: H04B7/14

    摘要: In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus, comprising at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following: select at least two relay stations from a plurality of relay stations; determine a transmission mode for cooperatively forwarding a data packet by the selected relay stations; schedule a resource allocation for the selected relay stations based at least in part on the transmission mode; and notify the selected relay stations of the resource allocation, is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的示例性实施例,一种包括至少一个处理器的装置; 以及包括计算机程序代码的至少一个存储器,所述至少一个存储器和所述计算机程序代码被配置为与所述至少一个处理器一起使所述装置至少执行以下操作:从多个处理器中选择至少两个中继站 中继站; 确定由所选择的中继站协作转发数据分组的传输模式; 至少部分地基于传输模式调度所选择的中继站的资源分配; 并通知所选择的中继站资源分配。

    Method for resource unit allocation for wireless communication, subscriber station and base station
    115.
    发明授权
    Method for resource unit allocation for wireless communication, subscriber station and base station 有权
    用于无线通信,用户站和基站的资源单元分配方法

    公开(公告)号:US08542572B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US12450378

    申请日:2008-03-18

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00 H04W4/00

    摘要: A method for wireless communication between a base station and a plurality of subscriber stations is described wherein a communication capacity is partitioned in resource units at least by code multiplexing, which resource units are distributed by the base station over said devices, wherein data from each subscriber station is spread by means of a signature sequence, characterized in that multiple resource units assigned to a common subscriber station have the same signature sequence.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于基站和多个用户站之间的无线通信的方法,其中至少通过代码复用以资源单元划分通信容量,哪些资源单元由基站在所述设备上分发,其中每个订户的数据 站点通过签名序列扩展,其特征在于分配给公共用户站的多个资源单元具有相同的签名序列。

    ENERGY-SAVING OPTIMIZED CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REFRIGERATION PLANT ROOM
    117.
    发明申请
    ENERGY-SAVING OPTIMIZED CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REFRIGERATION PLANT ROOM 有权
    节能优化控制系统和制冷设备房的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130167560A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13823535

    申请日:2010-10-13

    申请人: Hoyuen Wong Gang Wu

    发明人: Hoyuen Wong Gang Wu

    IPC分类号: F25D29/00

    摘要: An energy-saving optimized control system for a chiller plant room comprises an industry control computer (1), a flow sensor (4), a temperature sensor (5), an outdoor temperature and humidity sensor (6), a three-phase active power transmitter (7), a water pump variable speed driver (9) and a cooling tower fan variable speed driver (10), which are respectively connected with a programmable controller (2), wherein the programmable controller (2) communicates with the industrial control computer (1) through an industrial Ethernet; and an RS485 communication interface module (3) is connected with chillers and communicates with the industrial control computer (1) through a ModBus protocol. An energy-saving optimized control method for a chiller plant room is also provided. By establishing a mathematical model of the relationship between the energy consumption and operation parameters of each equipment in the refrigeration plant room and combining the real-time cooling loads and weather parameters, the operating state of each equipment is adjusted so as to reach the lowest operating energy consumption of the whole chiller plant room under the premise of meeting the cooling loads.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制冷机房的节能优化控制系统包括工业控制计算机(1),流量传感器(4),温度传感器(5),室外温湿度传感器(6),三相有源 电力变送器(7),水泵变速驱动器(9)和冷却塔风扇变速驱动器(10),分别与可编程控制器(2)连接,其中可编程控制器(2)与工业 控制计算机(1)通过工业以太网; RS485通信接口模块(3)与冷却器连接,通过ModBus协议与工业控制计算机(1)进行通信。 还提供了一种用于冷水机房的节能优化控制方法。 通过建立制冷机房各设备能耗与运行参数关系的数学模型,结合实时制冷负荷和天气参数,调整各设备的运行状态,达到最低运行 在满足冷却负荷的前提下,整个冷水机房的能耗。

    Method and Apparatus for Providing Uplink Control Signalling in a Multi-Radio Access Environment
    118.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Providing Uplink Control Signalling in a Multi-Radio Access Environment 有权
    在多无线电接入环境中提供上行链路控制信令的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120289170A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13522946

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: H04W52/00

    摘要: Various methods for providing control signaling in a multi-radio access environment are provided. One example method includes implementing radio resource management and a general link layer jointly across at least two radio access technology modules, and selecting one of the radio access technology modules to perform control signaling in a multi-radio environment. Similar and related example methods and example apparatuses are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于在多无线电接入环境中提供控制信令的各种方法。 一个示例性方法包括在至少两个无线电接入技术模块上共同实现无线电资源管理和一般链路层,以及选择一个无线电接入技术模块以在多无线电环境中执行控制信令。 还提供了类似的和相关的示例性方法和示例设备。

    Method and apparatus for selecting pre-coding vectors
    119.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for selecting pre-coding vectors 有权
    用于选择预编码载体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08300727B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12528096

    申请日:2008-02-22

    IPC分类号: H04K1/02

    摘要: A method for selecting pre-coding vectors in a base station of a multi-user MIMO system, comprising: transmitting a plurality of pilot signals without being precoded to the plurality of terminals; receiving a plurality of feedback signals from the terminals, wherein at least one feedback signal includes a plurality of recommended pre-coding vector information and a plurality of channel status information, and each of the channel status information corresponds to a recommended pre-coding vector information; generate a pre-coding codebook based on the plurality feedback signals, wherein at least one pre-coding vector in the pre-coding codebook is determined based on a correlation coefficient between at least two recommended pre-coding vectors; and performing a transmission operation using the pre-coding codebook.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在多用户MIMO系统的基站中选择预编码向量的方法,包括:发送多个导频信号而不被预编码到所述多个终端; 从所述终端接收多个反馈信号,其中至少一个反馈信号包括多个推荐的预编码矢量信息和多个信道状态信息,并且每个信道状态信息对应于推荐的预编码矢量信息 ; 基于所述多个反馈信号生成预编码码本,其中,所述预编码码本中的至少一个预编码矢量基于至少两个推荐的预编码矢量之间的相关系数来确定; 以及使用所述预编码码本执行发送操作。

    Method and apparatus for supporting downlink joint detection in TDD CDMA systems
    120.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for supporting downlink joint detection in TDD CDMA systems 有权
    用于支持TDD CDMA系统中的下行链路联合检测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08204024B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US10580722

    申请日:2004-11-04

    IPC分类号: H04B7/216

    摘要: A method is proposed for supporting downlink JD (joint detection) in a TDD CDMA communication network system, comprising steps of: judging whether the CAI (code allocation information) in a downlink timeslot will change in the next TTI (transmission time interval); if the CAI will change, inserting the changed CAI as a specific control information into a specified field in the traffic burst in the downlink timeslot corresponding to current TTI; sending the traffic burst containing the specific control information to each UE (user equipment) in the downlink timeslot via a downlink channel.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种支持TDD CDMA通信网络系统中的下行链路JD(联合检测)的方法,包括以下步骤:判断下行时隙中的CAI(码分配信息)是否在下一个TTI(传输时间间隔)内发生变化; 如果CAI将改变,则将改变的CAI作为特定控制信息插入到对应于当前TTI的下行链路时隙中的业务突发中的指定字段中; 经由下行链路信道向下行链路时隙中的每个UE(用户设备)发送包含特定控制信息的业务突发。