摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or nitro group;R.sub.2 means a C.sub.1-7 alkyl group optionally substituted by: a hydroxyl or oxo group; or an ester group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy moiety; or a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, cyano, amino, C.sub.1-4 alkylamino, or dialkylamino group; or an acyl group containing 1 to 7 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety; orR.sub.2 means an aryl-C.sub.1-7 alkyl group optionally bearing the substituents defined above for R.sub.2 in the alkyl chain and optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkoxy group in the benzene ring; orR.sub.2 represents an allyl, phenylallyl or phenylsulfonyl group, both latter groups optionally being substituted by halogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group in the benzene ring; orR.sub.2 stands for a carbamoyl group substituted by one or two C.sub.1-4 alkyl group(s) or phenyl group on the nitrogen atom.The compounds according to the invention show a cytoprotective and acid secretion-inhibiting action and are effective against gastric and duodenal ulcers.
摘要:
The invention relates to new racemic and optically active 1,12b-disubstituted octahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, nitro, alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or hydroxyl,R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or aralkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety,R.sup.4 is alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, andR.sup.6 is an electron attracting substitutent, and cis and trans isomers and acid addition salts thereof.The compounds are pharmaceutically active, in particular show an outstanding cardiovascular, e.g. selective peripheral vasodilating activity. Some of these compounds are valuable intermediates in the preparation of other, pharmaceutically active compounds.
摘要:
The compound N-{2-[(3-benzoyl-1-pyridyl)-thio]-ethyl}-N'-cyano-S-methyl-isothiourea and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are disclosed as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing same and a method of treatment employing same. The compound or its acid addition salts are effective in treating gastric oedema and thus are useful in ulcer therapy.
摘要:
New bicyclic compounds of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, andR.sup.3 is an etherified hydroxy group of the formula --CR.sup.4, wherein R.sup.4 is benzyl group, benzhydryl group or a phenyl group bearing optionally a phenyl or a trihalomethyl substituent or one or more halogen substituent(s), orR.sup.3 is an esterified hydroxy group of the formula --OCO--R.sup.5, which representsa phenyl-(C.sub.1-5 alkyl)-carbonyloxy group,a cinnamoyloxy group having optionally a halogen or one or more C.sub.1-4 alkoxy substituent(s),a benzoyloxy group having optionally a C.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl or trihalomethyl substituent or one or more C.sub.1-4 alkoxy substituent(s), one or more halo substituent(s) and/or nitro substituent,a benzyloyloxy group,a xanthene-9-carbonyloxy group,an optionally substituted naphthoyloxy group, oran acyloxy group derived from a five- or six-membered heterocyclic carboxylic acid bearing optionally a halo substituent on the ring,are prepared by etherifying or esterifying a bicyclic compound of the general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above. The new compounds according to the invention possess anti-arrhythmic effects and can be applied to advantage in the therapy of cardiac rhythm disorders.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;A is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aralkyl having 7 to 16 carbon atoms wherein the alkyl or aralkyl groups are unbranched in the 1-position or an acyl group derived from an aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acid;B is hydrogen; orA and B together form an optionally substituted alkylidene having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or an aralkylidene group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms where the alkylidene and aralkylidene groups are unbranched in the 1-position or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. The compounds have vasodilating properties.
摘要:
The invention is directed to 1-alkyl-9-bromohexagydro indoloquinolizium salts and a method for their use to increase blood circulation and decrease in blood vessel resistance.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel piperazine derivatives having the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a C.sub.1-5 alkyl group having optionally a phenyl, trimethoxyphenyl, phenoxy, methoxy-cyclohexyl or heptamethyleneimino substituent on the terminal carbon atom, allyl group, a phenyl group having optionally one or more halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl or allyl substituent(s), or a C.sub.2-5 alkoxycarbonyl group,R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, andR.sub.3 represents furyl group, 9-xanthenyl group or a C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl group having a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy substituent,Or acid addition salts or quaternary salts thereof.The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the above compounds, furthermore to a process for the preparation of the novel compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.The novel compounds according to the invention possess anti-arrhythmic and coronary dilatating effects.The novel compounds can be prepared by reacting a compound of the formula (II) ##STR2## with a compound of the formula (III),R.sup.3 --COOH (III)or a reactive derivative thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to new eburnamenine derivatives of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for an alkyl group,R.sub.2 stands for a carboxy group, a functional carboxy derivative (preferably an ester group) or a group convertable into carboxy group or a functional derivative thereof (preferably cyano group), andX.sup.- is an anion derived from an acid,And the corresponding free bases.These compounds are valuable intermediates of the preparation of eburnamenine derivatives with advantageous therapeutical effects.The above compounds are prepared as follows: a compound of the general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 has the same meanings as defined above, is reacted with a compound of the general formula (III), ##STR3## wherein R.sub.2 has the same meanings as defined above and Y is halogen, and, if desired, a thus-obtained compound of the general formula (I), wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each have the same meanings as defined above and X.sup.- is a halide ion, is reacted with an acid, and/or, if desired, a compound of the general formula (I), wherein R.sub.1 and X.sup.- each have the same meanings as defined above and R.sub.2 is cyano or an ester group, is subjected to hydrolysis, and/or, if desired, a compound of the general formula (I), wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and X.sup.- each have the same meanings as defined above, is treated with a base.
摘要:
The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions against peptic ulcer as well as to a method of treating peptic ulcer. The compositions contain and the method of treatment employs zinc hyaluronate as an active ingredient having a molecular weight in the range of 500,000 to 1,200,000 daltons.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel butenoic acid derivatives of the general formula (Ia) having E-configuration ##STR1## as well as to their Z-izomers of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R stands for a (-)-menthyl or a (+)-menthyl group. as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.The novel butenoic acid derivatives of the general formulae (Ia) and (Ib) possess valuable pharmacological properties, mainly gastric cytoprotective effect.