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公开(公告)号：US20110300026A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US12793276
申请日：2010-06-03
CPC分类号： B01J8/26 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/57 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/708 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , C07C11/02
摘要： A process and apparatus is presented for the improved selectivity of oxygenate conversion to olefins. The process includes passing a process stream through a two stage reactor, wherein the process stream is separated from the catalyst in the first stage before passing the process stream to the second stage. The catalyst is continuously passed through the two stages, and cycles through a regeneration unit to control the carbon content on the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种方法和装置，用于提高含氧化合物转化成烯烃的选择性。 该方法包括使工艺物流通过两级反应器，其中在将工艺物流传递到第二级之前，工艺物流在第一级与催化剂分离。 催化剂连续通过两个阶段，循环通过再生单元以控制催化剂上的碳含量。
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112.发明授权Use of a biphasic turbine in a process for recovering energy in gasification and natural gas applications 有权在气化和天然气应用中回收能量的过程中使用双相涡轮机公开(公告)号：US07935178B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US12055895
申请日：2008-03-26
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1493 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2258/06 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： The invention provides a process and system for regenerating a solvent used to remove carbon dioxide from feed gases, such as natural gas and synthesis gas. The process and system employ a biphasic turbine to recover energy following pressure let down.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于再生用于从诸如天然气和合成气的原料气中除去二氧化碳的溶剂的方法和系统。 该过程和系统采用双相涡轮以在压力下降后恢复能量。
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公开(公告)号：US20110038764A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12910111
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： Paul A. Sechrist
发明人： Paul A. Sechrist
IPC分类号： B01J8/08
CPC分类号： B01J8/12 , B01J8/125 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/1943
摘要： A screenless reactor design is presented. The reactor includes a series of overlapping vanes where solid catalyst can cascade down the vanes. Gas flows across the catalyst by flowing through the vanes contacting the catalyst and then disengaging from contact with the solid catalyst particles.
摘要翻译： 介绍了无筛管反应器设计。 反应器包括一系列重叠的叶片，其中固体催化剂可以级联在叶片下方。 气体流过催化剂，通过与催化剂接触的叶片，然后脱离与固体催化剂颗粒的接触。
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公开(公告)号：US20110036427A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12910070
申请日：2010-10-22
IPC分类号： F03B11/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/085 , B01J8/12 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2208/00884 , B01J2208/0092 , B01J2208/00929 , F26B17/126 , Y10T137/8593
摘要： An apparatus is for directing a fluid into a radial reactor is and which maintains a bed of solid particulate material within a reactor. The apparatus comprises a duct for directing fluid into a reactor and has a screenless face for the egress of the fluid, while providing for the retention of solid particles.
摘要翻译： 用于将流体引导到径向反应器中并且在反应器内保持固体颗粒材料床的装置。 该装置包括用于将流体引导到反应器中的管道，并且具有用于流体出口的无筛面，同时提供固体颗粒的保留。
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公开(公告)号：US20100150668A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12332559
申请日：2008-12-11
IPC分类号： B65G51/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/0025 , B01J2208/00778
摘要： Method and apparatus are provided for transferring particles from an upper zone through an intermediate zone to a lower zone. The transfer of particles between the zones through valveless conduits is regulated by varying the pressure of the intermediate zone and the flow rate of gas passing through the valveless conduits. A body within the lower zone is in particle communication with a valveless conduit and obstructs the particle flow within the lower zone.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于将颗粒从上部区域通过中间区域转移到下部区域的方法和装置。 通过改变中间区域的压力和通过无阀管道的气体的流量来调节通过无级管道在区域之间转移颗粒。 下部区域内的一个物体与无阀管道粒子连通，并阻止下部区域内的颗粒流动。
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116.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07718146B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US12119566
申请日：2008-05-13
CPC分类号： B01J8/0419 , B01J2208/00884 , C07C5/48 , C07C15/46
摘要： An apparatus for use in radial flow reactors is presented. The apparatus includes a plate of sufficient thickness to impart strength in supporting a solid particle bed, and is milled to have narrow slots allowing the flow of fluid through the plate, while preventing the passage of catalyst through the plate.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于径流式反应器的设备。 该装置包括足够厚度的板以提供支撑固体颗粒床的强度，并且被研磨成具有允许流体流过板的窄槽，同时防止催化剂通过板。
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公开(公告)号：US20090321966A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12147011
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Paul A. Sechrist
发明人： Paul A. Sechrist
CPC分类号： C21D1/667 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/0453 , C21D1/62
摘要： A liquid distribution device is presented for the collection and distribution of liquid between reactor or adsorbent beds. The device includes a liquid collection tray, a mixing chamber in fluid communication with the liquid collection tray, a liquid distribution tray in fluid communication with the mixing chamber, and a plurality of nozzles for delivering the liquid over the top of a reactor or adsorbent bed.
摘要翻译： 液体分配装置用于在反应器或吸附剂床之间收集和分配液体。 该装置包括液体收集托盘，与液体收集托盘流体连通的混合室，与混合室流体连通的液体分配托盘以及用于将液体输送到反应器或吸附床顶部的多个喷嘴 。
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公开(公告)号：US07621988B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11458403
申请日：2006-07-19
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/12 , B01D53/0431 , B01J2208/0084
摘要： An apparatus is shown for contacting a bed of particulate material with a cross flowing fluid, which maintains the bed of particulate material within a retention volume. The apparatus includes partitions for retaining particles, with apertures disposed within the partitions. The apertures are covered by louvers that extend above the edges of the apertures to prevent solid particles from spilling through inlet apertures. And the apparatus includes baffles to inhibit erosion of the particles by redirecting the inlet gas flow.
摘要翻译： 示出了用于使颗粒材料床与交叉流动流体接触的装置，其将颗粒材料床保持在保持体积内。 该装置包括用于保持颗粒的分隔物，孔中设置在隔板内。 这些孔由在孔的边缘上方延伸的百叶窗覆盖以防止固体颗粒溢出入口孔。 并且该装置包括通过重新引导入口气流来抑制颗粒侵蚀的挡板。
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公开(公告)号：US20090285732A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12119570
申请日：2008-05-13
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/12 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/085 , B01J2208/0084
摘要： A new reactor design is presented for a counter-current flowing reactor. The reactor has a catalyst flowing down through the reactor, and over baffles. Gas is admitted under the baffles and flows up through the solid catalyst bed. The design includes slotted plates that extend from the bottom of the baffle in the reactor to a position near the catalyst outlet. The gas flows through the slotted plates and is directed up through the catalyst bed, while directing the flowing catalyst to the catalyst outlet ports.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于逆流反应器的新型反应器设计。 反应器具有向下流过反应器的催化剂，并且在挡板上。 气体在挡板下进入，并通过固体催化剂床向上流动。 该设计包括从反应器中的挡板的底部延伸到靠近催化剂出口的位置的开槽板。 气体流过开槽板并向上引导通过催化剂床，同时将流动的催化剂引导到催化剂出口。
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公开(公告)号：US20090120780A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11937796
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： David A. Wegerer , Paul A. Sechrist
发明人： David A. Wegerer , Paul A. Sechrist
IPC分类号： B01D3/14
CPC分类号： B01D3/14 , C07C7/04 , Y10S203/04 , Y10S203/08 , Y10S203/20 , Y10S203/90 , C07C11/06
摘要： A splitter system is disclosed that produces a product stream from a mixed stream of two materials with similar boiling points. A multi-stage heat pump compressor is used in combination with a bottoms reboiler and an intermediate reboiler resulting in reduced utility consumption. The appropriately placed intermediate reboiler enables use of a lower temperature heat source relative to the bottoms reboiler heat source. As a result, a lower pressure overhead vapor stream can be used to deliver heat to both the intermediate and bottoms reboilers, thereby conserving energy. The first stage of the multi-stage heat pump compressor delivers pressurized overhead vapor to the intermediate reboiler and the second stage provides pressurized overhead vapor to the bottoms reboiler. The disclosed design and method lessens the heat pump compressor power consumption and trim condenser duty for a propylene/propane splitter system by over 20%. A third stage of compression upstream of the overhead trim condenser may be used for purposes of making the column pressure and temperatures independent of the trim condenser temperature.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种分离器系统，其从具有相似沸点的两种材料的混合流产生产物流。 多级热泵压缩机与底部再沸器和中间再沸器组合使用，导致降低的功耗。 适当放置的中间再沸器使得能够使用相对于底部再沸器热源的较低温度的热源。 结果，可以使用较低压力的塔顶蒸汽流将热量传递到中间和底部再沸器，从而节省能量。 多级热泵压缩机的第一级将加压的塔顶蒸气输送到中间再沸器，第二级向底部再沸器提供加压的顶部蒸气。 所公开的设计和方法将丙烯/丙烷分配器系统的热泵压缩机功率消耗和修整电容器负载降低20％以上。 顶置式冷凝器上游的第三级压缩可用于使柱压力和温度与修整冷凝器温度无关。
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