公开(公告)号：US20160047600A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-18

申请号：US14684963

申请日：2015-04-13

申请人： Otalicio Pacheco da Cunha

发明人： Otalicio Pacheco da Cunha

IPC分类号： F26B25/00

CPC分类号： F26B17/122 ,  F26B17/126 ,  F26B17/14 ,  F26B2200/06

摘要： The present invention proposes a drying tower with grain flow in parallel and sinuous in combination with reverse and radial crossed air flows in form of “Z” oblique for the implementation in the drying of grains, seeds, fodder, and fruit. Therefore, the grains are firstly submitted to a first stage of parallel grains flow and reverse crossed air flow in order to standardize the different degrees of humidity of the grains and of their impurities. In a second moment, these grains are submitted to a sinuous grains flow and radial air flow in the form of oblique “Z”. Such implementation in drying processes of grains upgrades substantially the drying time and the energy spent for such process, generating in this way profit for the food industries.

摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种干燥塔，其具有平行且平行且与“Z”倾斜形式的反向和径向交叉空气流并联的曲线，用于在谷物，种子，饲料和水果的干燥中实施。 因此，为了规范晶粒及其杂质的不同程度的湿度，晶粒首先进入平行晶粒流动和反向交叉气流的第一阶段。 在第二时刻，这些颗粒呈斜向“Z”形的弯曲的颗粒流和径向空气流。 这种在谷物干燥过程中的实施大大提高了干燥时间和花费在这种方法上的能源，从而以这种方式产生了食品工业的利润。

公开(公告)号：US20160040932A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

申请号：US14752973

申请日：2015-06-28

申请人： COOL SEED INDÚSTRIA E COMÉRCIO DE EQUIPAMENTOS AGRÍCOLAS LTDA

发明人： Francisco Maria Ayala Barreto

IPC分类号： F26B17/12 ,  F26B25/00

CPC分类号： F26B17/126 ,  F26B17/001 ,  F26B17/003 ,  F26B17/122 ,  F26B17/1416 ,  F26B25/002 ,  F26B2200/06

摘要： “MULTIPLE INTERMITTENCE BEEHIVE GRAIN DRYER”, refers to a dryer of seeds and other agricultural products that can be a constructive format honeycomb type dryer designed to provide a unprecedented process of multiple intermittence during fast, gentle, non-aggressive drying process of grains and seeds through complete and safe removal of accumulated moisture, being divided into the following stages: drying-resting-drying-resting-drying, and so on until drying is complete. Exposure time to drying air is monitored and allows recirculation of humid air, it also allows batch or continuous drying with a thermally insulated plenum that removes dirty humid air located in the bottom section, without releasing it directly into the environment, with advantages of low production cost, dry grain of much higher quality, better energy efficiency, environmentally friendly and capable of virtually eliminating any accidental risks.

摘要翻译： “多种间歇性颗粒干燥机”是指种子和其他农产品的烘干机，可以是一种建设性格式的蜂窝式干燥机，设计用于在谷物和种子的快速，温和，无腐蚀性干燥过程中提供前所未有的多次间歇过程 通过完全和安全地除去积聚的水分，分为以下阶段：干燥 - 静置干燥 - 静置干燥等，直到干燥完成。 对干燥空气的暴露时间进行监测并允许潮湿空气再循环，同时也允许间歇或连续干燥，隔热的集气室能够清除位于底部的脏湿空气，而不会将其直接排放到环境中，而且生产成本低 成本高，干粮质量更高，能源效率更好，环保，能够实际消除任何意外风险。

公开(公告)号：US09095830B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-04

申请号：US12910070

申请日：2010-10-22

申请人： Michael J. Vetter ,  Paul A. Sechrist ,  Bryan K. Glover

发明人： Michael J. Vetter ,  Paul A. Sechrist ,  Bryan K. Glover

IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/12 ,  B01J8/02 ,  F26B17/12 ,  B01J8/08

CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 ,  B01J8/008 ,  B01J8/085 ,  B01J8/12 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  B01J2208/0092 ,  B01J2208/00929 ,  F26B17/126 ,  Y10T137/8593

摘要： An apparatus is for directing a fluid into a radial reactor is and which maintains a bed of solid particulate material within a reactor. The apparatus comprises a duct for directing fluid into a reactor and has a screenless face for the egress of the fluid, while providing for the retention of solid particles.

摘要翻译： 用于将流体引导到径向反应器中并且在反应器内保持固体颗粒材料床的装置。 该装置包括用于将流体引导到反应器中的管道，并且具有用于流体出口的无筛面，同时提供固体颗粒的保留。

公开(公告)号：US20060123655A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11291157

申请日：2005-12-01

申请人： Marcelo Valfiorani

发明人： Marcelo Valfiorani

IPC分类号： F26B7/00 ,  F26B3/00

CPC分类号： F26B17/126

摘要： A continuous flow grain dryer comprising a plurality of vertical columns for receiving and heating/drying grain, with each column having an inlet wall including side drying air inlets, and an opposite outlet wall including side exhausted air outlets, wherein the inlets and outlets are provided with diverters angularly extending towards a longitudinal axis of the column and defining a central clear region for permitting the free downward moving of the grain, with an air descending path being defined between an inlet and a downwardly adjacent outlet, and a tempering region being defined between a diverter and an associated opposite wall portion.

摘要翻译： 一种连续流动谷物干燥器，包括用于接收和加热/干燥颗粒的多个垂直柱，每个塔具有包括侧面干燥空气入口的入口壁，以及包括侧面排出空气出口的相对出口壁，其中提供入口和出口 分流器角度地朝向塔的纵向轴线延伸，并且限定了用于允许颗粒自由向下移动的中心透明区域，空气下降路径被限定在入口和向下相邻的出口之间，并且回火区域被定义在 分流器和相关联的相对壁部分。

公开(公告)号：US3708888A

公开(公告)日：1973-01-09

申请号：US3708888D

申请日：1971-01-14

申请人： ROYAL OAK CHARCOAL CO

发明人： TREPANIER M

IPC分类号： C01B32/336 ,  F26B17/12

CPC分类号： F26B17/126 ,  C01B32/336

摘要： An apparatus for activating carbon or other comminuted material is described. The apparatus includes a plurality of baffles upon which the material to be activated impinges as it falls through the activating apparatus. The bottom surfaces of the baffles are spaced and configured to define passages for the activating gas. Accordingly, the flow of activating gas through the material is in the form of a plurality of congruent paths which appear as branches of the main gas flow. All the material is therefore exposed to gases having substantially equal activating capabilities and a uniform activation is achieved. The combustion gases, which are given off from the fuel used to heat the activator, are utilized as the activating gases and a venturi is used to supply the activating gases to the activating chamber of the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于活化碳或其它粉碎材料的装置。 该装置包括多个挡板，待激活的材料在其通过启动装置落下时撞击。 隔板的底表面间隔开并且构造成限定活化气体的通道。 因此，通过材料的活化气体的流动是以主流气流的分支出现的多个一致路径的形式。 因此，所有的材料暴露于具有基本相同的激活能力的气体，并且实现了均匀的活化。 从用于加热活化剂的燃料中排出的燃烧气体用作活化气体，文丘里管用于将活化气体提供给装置的活化室。

公开(公告)号：US09835375B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-05

申请号：US14179870

申请日：2014-02-13

申请人： CTB, Inc.

发明人： Brent J. Bloemendaal

IPC分类号： F26B17/12 ,  F26B17/14

CPC分类号： F26B17/12 ,  F26B17/126 ,  F26B17/128 ,  F26B17/145 ,  F26B2200/06

摘要： Grain flow paths have an upper portion which is a mixed flow portion and which includes a preheat zone and a lower portion which is an undulating moisture equalizer portion and which includes a heat zone. Mixed flow grain diverters extend across the grain flow path substantially perpendicular to longitudinal side walls, and substantially parallel to transverse end walls of the grain flow path. Upper airflow openings are associated with each of the upper diverters. Moisture equalizer lower grain diverters extend along the longitudinal sides grain flow path substantially parallel to the longitudinal side walls, and substantially perpendicular to the transverse end walls of the grain flow path. The burner is positioned outside the airflow path to feed ambient air into the recirculating airflow path, without recirculating airflow passing through the burner.

公开(公告)号：US20130014404A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13545705

申请日：2012-07-10

申请人： Brent J. BLOEMENDAAL

发明人： Brent J. BLOEMENDAAL

IPC分类号： F26B17/12 ,  F26B23/00 ,  F26B19/00

CPC分类号： F26B17/126 ,  F26B2200/06

摘要： A continuous flow grain dryer includes airflow paths such that air passes through a grain column twice prior to exiting the grain dryer or being recirculated. The dual pass airflow defines a preheat zone in an upper portion of the grain flow paths adjacent an exhaust plenum. A heat zone is defined in the grain flow paths adjacent a high heat plenum and below the preheat zone. The dual pass airflow defines a temper zone in the grain flow paths adjacent a return plenum and below the heat zone. A cooling zone can be defined below the temper zone and adjacent the return plenum. A recirculating airflow path can provide fluid communication from the return plenum to the fan and back to the heat plenum. The burner is positioned outside the airflow path to feed ambient air into the recirculating airflow path, without recirculating airflow passing through the burner.

摘要翻译： 连续流动谷物干燥器包括气流路径，使得空气在离开谷物干燥器之前经过谷物柱两次或被再循环。 双通气流在靠近排气室的颗粒流动路径的上部限定了预热区。 加热区限定在靠近高热集中区和预热区下方的颗粒流动路径中。 双通气流在靠近回流室并且在热区下方的颗粒流动路径中形成回火区。 冷却区可以定义在回火区下方和靠近回流通风室。 循环气流路径可以提供从回流室到风扇的流体连通并返回到热集气室。 燃烧器位于气流路径外部，以将环境空气供给到再循环气流路径中，而不会使通过燃烧器的气流再循环。

公开(公告)号：US4258476A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-31

申请号：US51952

申请日：1979-06-25

申请人： Robert A. Caughey

发明人： Robert A. Caughey

IPC分类号： F26B17/12

CPC分类号： F26B17/126

摘要： A dryer for particulate material, especially wood chips, to render them suitable for burning comprising an enclosure, spaced baffle plates in the enclosure dividing the enclosure from bottom to top into three chambers; an intermediate drying chamber for holding a column of particulate material for drying and two air chambers, one on each side of the drying chamber. The baffles contain openings, the air chamber at one side contains a bottom opening through which drying air is supplied to the enclosure and the air chamber at the other side contains an opening at the top through which moist air is discharged from the enclosure. There is a conveyor at the upper end of the enclosure for supplying particulate material to the upper end of the drying chamber, a discharge opening at the bottom of the enclosure for permitting discharge of the particulate material from the lower end of the drying chamber and an oscillator for at times effecting oscillation of the baffle plates to, in turn, effect discharge of particulate material through the bottom opening.

摘要翻译： 一种用于颗粒材料，特别是木屑的烘干机，用于使它们适于燃烧，包括外壳，外壳中隔开的隔板将外壳从底部到顶部分隔成三个室; 用于保持用于干燥的颗粒材料柱和两个空气室的中间干燥室，一个在干燥室的每一侧。 挡板包含开口，一侧的空气室包含底部开口，干燥空气通过该底部开口供应到外壳，另一侧的空气室在顶部包含开口，湿气通过该开口从外壳排出。 在外壳的上端有一个输送机，用于将颗粒材料供应到干燥室的上端，在外壳底部的排放口，用于允许颗粒材料从干燥室的下端排出， 振荡器有时会影响挡板的振荡，从而影响颗粒材料通过底部开口的排放。

公开(公告)号：US4004350A

公开(公告)日：1977-01-25

申请号：US501275

申请日：1974-08-28

申请人： Arthur M. Squires

发明人： Arthur M. Squires

IPC分类号： F26B17/12 ,  F26B25/00 ,  F26B3/00

CPC分类号： F26B25/007 ,  F26B17/126

摘要： There is provided an improved panel bed gas-solid contactor fitted for puffback cleaning and for use with a relatively fine granular material, such as smaller than about 20 mesh, at large gas face velocities (i.e., the horizontal velocity of gas across the panel bed), in which the fine material is prevented from blowing away from gas exit portions of the panel bed by mounting a column of closely spaced louvers next to these portions, providing a second column of substantially horizontal louvers spaced apart from the closely spaced louvers, and filling the space between the two louver columns with a coarser granular material, such as 10-14 mesh. The coarser material is also preferably denser. The contactor is well suited for use at elevated temperatures.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种改进的面板气固接触器，其适用于反洗清洁，并且在较大的气体表面速度（即，穿过面板床的气体的水平速度）中使用较细的颗粒材料，例如小于约20目 ），其中通过在这些部分旁边安装紧密间隔的百叶窗列，防止细材料从面板床的气体出口部分吹走，提供与紧密间隔的百叶窗间隔开的基本上水平的百叶窗的第二列，以及 用较粗的颗粒材料填充两个百叶窗柱之间的空间，例如10-14目。 较粗的材料也优选更致密。 接触器非常适合在高温下使用。

公开(公告)号：US2619739A

公开(公告)日：1952-12-02

申请号：US14004850

申请日：1950-01-23

申请人： ROBERT HARTLEY SHERWOOD

发明人： BAUGHMAN RAY G

IPC分类号： F26B17/12 ,  F26B17/14

CPC分类号： F26B17/126 ,  F26B17/1483