DESALINATION SYSTEM AND PROCESS USING ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE AS RENEWABLE ENERGY
    2.
    发明申请
    DESALINATION SYSTEM AND PROCESS USING ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE AS RENEWABLE ENERGY 审中-公开
    使用大气压力作为可再生能源的脱盐系统和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20150376030A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14848577

    申请日:2015-09-09

    Inventor: Marvin W. Pierre

    Abstract: A system configured according to principles of the disclosure and process performed according to principles of the disclosure exploit a phase change cycle associated with cavitation on the suction side of (or inside) a pump to separate salt and/or impurities from water with exceptional efficiency. The exploitation involves enhancing the well-known process of cavitation by providing a large container in which the phase changes can occur safely, creating initial vapor inside the large container to start and perpetuate the process, using atmospheric pressure to drive water or recycled water into (or downstream of) the large container to force vapor compression and condensation inside the large container, and then providing a heat exchanger inside the large container to transfer heat released by condensation and vapor compression from its freshwater side to its vaporization side. A specialized pump configured to handle very low pressure conditions on its suction side more effectively and efficiently than other pumps may be used. The system and process may produce freshwater at about 0.01 gpm to about 1,080 gpm, or more.

    Abstract translation: 根据本公开的原理构造的系统和根据本公开的原理执行的过程利用与泵的(或内部)的吸入侧上的气蚀相关联的相变循环,以以特别的效率将盐和/或杂质与水分离。 开采涉及通过提供大型容器来提高众所周知的空化过程,其中相变可以安全地发生,在大容器内部产生初始蒸汽以开始和延续该过程,使用大气压力将水或循环水驱入( 或下游),以在大容器内强制蒸汽压缩和冷凝,然后在大容器内部设置热交换器,以将通过冷凝和蒸气压缩释放的热量从其淡水侧转移到其蒸发侧。 可以使用专门的泵,其被配置为在其吸力侧处理非常低的压力条件比其它泵更有效和有效。 该系统和方法可以产生约0.01gpm至约1080gpm或更多的淡水。

    Method and apparatus for purifying water
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for purifying water 有权
    净化水的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09162158B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13049033

    申请日:2011-03-16

    Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for purifying water. The apparatus includes a water still for receiving water and a hot air maintained in a heat-exchanging relationship to obtain a hot water and a cold air. The apparatus also includes one or more water purification units configured to receive the hot water from the water still in which the hot water is further heated using thermal energy received from one or more thermal energy sources to obtain steam and waste matter. A water purification unit of the one or more water purification units includes a waste matter remover for removing the waste matter from the water purification unit. The water still includes a heat-exchanging unit configured to receive the steam from the one or more water purification units. The steam received at the heat-exchanging unit is condensed to obtain purified water within the heat-exchanging unit using the cold air.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种净化水的方法和装置。 该装置包括仍然用于接收水的水和保持热交换关系的热空气以获得热水和冷空气。 该设备还包括一个或多个水净化单元,其被配置为从仍然使用从一个或多个热能源接收的热能进一步加热热水的水接收热水以获得蒸汽和废物。 一个或多个水净化单元的水净化单元包括用于从水净化单元去除废物的废物去除器。 水还包括被配置为从一个或多个水净化单元接收蒸汽的热交换单元。 在热交换单元处接收的蒸汽被冷凝,以使用冷空气在热交换单元内获得净化水。

    System and method of passive liquid purification
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method of passive liquid purification 有权
    被动液体净化的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08202402B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US11605340

    申请日:2006-11-29

    Inventor: Rahmi Oguz Capan

    Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and related methods of water purification by distillation that will operate in a self-contained mode using a passive heat source, such as, without limitation, solar heat, air conditioning waste heat, or waste heat from the exhaust or cooling systems of an internal combustion engine, which may be used to desalinate sea water, saline water, or saline water containing contaminants. The present invention may also be used to distil sewage water, creek water, swamp water or water containing contaminants or used to cleanse or purify water contaminated with mud, chemicals, minerals, or bacteria in a local environment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过蒸馏进行水净化的系统和相关方法,该系统和相关方法将使用被动热源(例如但不限于太阳能热,空调废热,或来自排气的废热) 可用于对含有污染物的海水,盐水或盐水进行脱盐的内燃机的冷却系统。 本发明还可用于蒸馏污水,溪水,沼泽水或含有污染物的水,或用于清洁或净化在当地环境中被泥土,化学物质,矿物质或细菌污染的水。

    Splitter with multi-stage heat pump compressor and inter-reboiler
    9.
    发明授权
    Splitter with multi-stage heat pump compressor and inter-reboiler 失效
    具有多级热泵压缩机和再沸器的分流器

    公开(公告)号:US07981256B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US11937796

    申请日:2007-11-09

    Abstract: A splitter system is disclosed that produces a product stream from a mixed stream of two materials with similar boiling points. A multi-stage heat pump compressor is used in combination with a bottoms reboiler and an intermediate reboiler resulting in reduced utility consumption. The appropriately placed intermediate reboiler enables use of a lower temperature heat source relative to the bottoms reboiler heat source. As a result, a lower pressure overhead vapor stream can be used to deliver heat to both the intermediate and bottoms reboilers, thereby conserving energy. The first stage of the multi-stage heat pump compressor delivers pressurized overhead vapor to the intermediate reboiler and the second stage provides pressurized overhead vapor to the bottoms reboiler. The disclosed design and method lessens the heat pump compressor power consumption and trim condenser duty for a propylene/propane splitter system by over 20%. A third stage of compression upstream of the overhead trim condenser may be used for purposes of making the column pressure and temperatures independent of the trim condenser temperature.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种分离器系统,其从具有相似沸点的两种材料的混合流产生产物流。 多级热泵压缩机与底部再沸器和中间再沸器组合使用,导致降低的功耗。 适当放置的中间再沸器使得能够使用相对于底​​部再沸器热源的较低温度的热源。 结果,可以使用较低压力的塔顶蒸汽流将热量传递到中间和底部再沸器,从而节省能量。 多级热泵压缩机的第一级将加压的塔顶蒸气输送到中间再沸器,第二级向底部再沸器提供加压的顶部蒸气。 所公开的设计和方法将丙烯/丙烷分配器系统的热泵压缩机功率消耗和修整电容器负载降低20%以上。 顶置式冷凝器上游的第三级压缩可用于使柱压力和温度与修整冷凝器温度无关。

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