Abstract:
A light-emitting element with high heat resistance and high emission efficiency is provided. A novel heterocyclic compound that can be used in such a light-emitting element is provided. One embodiment of the present invention is a light-emitting element which includes, between a pair of electrodes, a layer containing a first organic compound, a second organic compound, and a light-emitting substance; the first organic compound includes one pyrimidine ring and one ring with a hole-transport skeleton; the second organic compound is an aromatic amine; and the light-emitting substance converts triplet excitation energy into light. A combination of the first organic compound, which includes the one pyrimidine ring and the one ring with the hole-transport skeleton, and the second organic compound, which is the aromatic amine, forms an exciplex.
Abstract:
The light emitting element includes a first electrode and a second electrode, between which a light emitting layer, a hole transporting layer provide in contact with the light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer provided in contact with the light emitting layer, and a mixed layer provided between the electron transporting layer and the second electrode. The mixed layer includes an electron transporting substance and a substance showing an electron donating property with respect to the electron transporting substance. The light emitting layer includes an organometallic complex represented in General Formula (1) and a host. R1 and R2 each represent an electron-withdrawing substituent group. R3 and R4 each represent any of hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. L represents any of a monoanionic ligand having a beta-diketone structure, a monoanionic bidentate chelating ligand having a carboxyl group, or a monoanionic bidentate chelating ligand having a phenolic hydroxyl group.
Abstract translation:发光元件包括第一电极和第二电极,在该第一电极和第二电极之间,发光层,与发光层接触的空穴传输层,与发光层接触设置的电子传输层,以及混合层 设置在电子传输层和第二电极之间。 该混合层包括电子传输物质和相对于电子传输物质显示给电子性的物质。 发光层包括通式(1)表示的有机金属络合物和主体。 R1和R2各自表示吸电子取代基。 R 3和R 4各自表示氢或碳原子数为1〜4的烷基中的任一个。 L表示具有β-二酮结构的单阴离子配体,具有羧基的单阴离子二齿螯合配体或具有酚羟基的单阴离子二齿螯合配体中的任一种。
Abstract:
Provided as a novel substance is a long-lifetime organometallic iridium complex emitting yellow light with high emission efficiency. The organometallic iridium complex is represented by General Formula (G1) and has a structure in which a phenyl group whose 2-position and 6-position are each substituted by an alkyl group is bonded to the 4-position of pyrimidine. In General Formula (G1), R1 and R2 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
Provided is a novel substance that can emit phosphorescence. Alternatively, provided is a novel substance with high emission efficiency. An organometallic complex in which a 4-arylpyrimidine derivative is a ligand and iridium is a central metal is provided. Specifically, an organometallic complex having a structure represented by a general formula (G1) is provided. In the general formula (G1), R1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, R2 represents any of hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, R3 represents hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Ar1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
Provided are organometallic complexes that can exhibit phosphorescence. One of the novel organometallic complexes is represented by General Formula (G1). In General Formula (G1), R1 represents any of an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. In addition, R2 represents any of an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Further, Ar represents an arylene group having 6 to 13 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Further, M represents a Group 9 element or a Group 10 element.
Abstract:
An organometallic iridium complex has high emission efficiency and a long lifetime. The iridium complex includes the structure represented by Formula (G1). In the formula, Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 13 carbon atoms. R1 to R6 independently represent any one of hydrogen and a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and one of R2 and R6 represents the alkyl group. X represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, and when X represents a carbon atom, hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is bonded to the carbon atom. A dihedral angle between a ring bonded to R1 and a phenyl group bonded to R2 to R6 is 30° or more and 90° or less. An interior angle of the pyridine/pyrimidine ring facing R1 is within a range of 118° to 122°.
Abstract:
An object is to provide a novel organometallic complex capable of emitting phosphorescence, an organometallic complex which exhibits deep red emission, and a light-emitting element which provides deep red emission. Provided is an organometallic complex having a structure represented by the following General Formula (G1). In the formula, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, and R9 represent substituents, and M is a central metal and represents either a Group 9 element or a Group 10 element.
Abstract:
An organometallic iridium complex that has high emission efficiency and a long lifetime and emits deep red light (emission wavelength: around 700 nm) is provided. The organometallic iridium complex has a ligand that is represented by General Formula (G0) and has at least a dimethyl phenyl group and a quinoxaline skeleton. In the formula, R1 to R3 separately represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or a phenyl group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as a substituent.
Abstract:
An object is to provide an organometallic complex whose phosphorescence characteristics can be adjusted by varying the structure of a ligand. Alternatively, an object is to provide an organometallic complex capable of emitting yellow phosphorescence with high luminance. Alternatively, an object is to provide a light-emitting device with high added value. An organometallic complex which has a structure represented by a general formula (G1) below and at least one substituent group represented by a general formula (G2) below as a phenyl group and is formed in such a way that a phenylpyrazine derivative represented by a general formula (G0) below is ortho-metalated by an ion of a Group 9 metal or of a Group 10 metal is provided. Alternatively, a light-emitting element and a light-emitting device formed including the organometallic complex are provided.
Abstract:
A light-emitting element with high emission efficiency is provided. The light-emitting element includes, between a pair of electrodes, a layer containing a p-type host, a light-emitting layer containing a guest, the p-type host, and an n-type host, and a layer containing the n-type host. A combination of the p-type host and the n-type host forms an exciplex. Among the layer containing the p-type host, the light-emitting layer, and the layer containing the n-type host, the light-emitting layer has the highest secondary ion intensity of the n-type host, the layer containing the n-type host has the second-highest secondary ion intensity of the n-type host, and the layer containing the p-type host has the lowest secondary ion intensity of the n-type host in analysis by a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer.