公开(公告)号：US3862804A

公开(公告)日：1975-01-28

申请号：US35434173

申请日：1973-04-25

Applicant: HOFFMANN KONRAD THANISCH

Inventor： HOFFMANN KONRAD THANISCH

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/48

CPC classification number: G01J3/08

Abstract: An electronic spectrophotometer for measuring the reflectance of colored samples relative to a reference standard. A switching mirror directs light from a monochromator on a sample and a reference standard that are spaced apart. Reflections therefrom fall on a common photoelectric detector and the resultant signals are amplified, separated and indicated as a quotient between sample and standard reflectance.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量有色样品相对于参考标准物的反射率的电子分光光度计。 切换镜将来自单色仪的光引导到样品上并且间隔开的参考标准。 其反射落在公共光电检测器上，所得到的信号被放大，分离并表示为样品和标准反射率之间的商。

公开(公告)号：US3843226A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-22

申请号：US33999473

申请日：1973-03-12

Applicant: LKB PRODUKTER AB

Inventor： PERSON T

IPC: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G02B27/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/08 ,  G01J1/36

Abstract: System for periodicially shifting a light beam between two axially displaced paths consists of a rotary assembly subdivided into at least three angularly displaced segments, one of the segments allowing the beam to pass through the assembly along one path, the other two segments comprising axially aligned radially spaced oppositely directed conically shaped reflectors arranged to axially displace the beam when it impinges on one of them.

公开(公告)号：US3837744A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-24

申请号：US85880269

申请日：1969-09-17

Applicant: ENVIRONMENTAL DATA CORP

Inventor： EGAN D ,  HOLSTROM G ,  LORD H

IPC: G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/457

CPC classification number: G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2866

Abstract: A spectrometer according to this disclosure includes optical means for receiving radiation from a region which may or may not contain particular materials to be monitored. Spectrum display means is provided for displaying the spectrum of received radiation. A first output means having first apertures is disposed to pass an image of absorption lines associated with the particular material being monitored, and second output means having second apertures is disposed to pass an image of continuum associated with the particular material.

Abstract translation: 根据本公开的光谱仪包括用于接收来自可以包含或可以不包含要监视的特定材料的区域的辐射的光学装置。 提供频谱显示装置用于显示所接收的辐射的频谱。 具有第一孔的第一输出装置设置成通过与被监测的特定材料相关联的吸收线的图像，并且设置具有第二孔的第二输出装置以通过与特定材料相关联的连续体的图像。

公开(公告)号：US3787121A

公开(公告)日：1974-01-22

申请号：US3787121D

申请日：1972-12-18

Applicant: BAXTER LABORATORIES INC

Inventor： MARCUS B ,  LOWY G ,  CONLON J

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/427

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/427

Abstract: A spectrophotometer of the two-beam type employing two adjustable monochromators and employing a rotating chopper disc to provide time-sharing operation, such as split-beam operation, dual wavelength operation, or other desired modes of operation. The chopper disc motor is stabilized by a fiber optic feedback system and cooperating electronic system utilizing light beams reflected by the underside of the chopper disc and photo diodes responding to these reflections. The main optical system includes an adjustable lens element coupled to one of the monochromators to compensate for variations in refractive index of the lens element with wavelength. The electronic readout system is gated by the chopper disc stabilizing system to maintain synchronism of the readout signals with the two monochromatic excitation beams.

Abstract translation: 采用两个可调单色器的双光束型分光光度计，并采用旋转斩光盘来提供分光操作，例如分光束操作，双波长操作或其它所需操作模式。 斩波盘电机由光纤反馈系统和协同电子系统稳定，利用由斩波盘的下侧反射的光束和响应于这些反射的光电二极管。 主光学系统包括耦合到单色仪中的一个的可调透镜元件，以补偿具有波长的透镜元件的折射率变化。 电子读出系统由斩波盘稳定系统门控，以保持读出信号与两个单色激发光束的同步。

公开(公告)号：US3669547A

公开(公告)日：1972-06-13

申请号：US3669547D

申请日：1970-09-14

Applicant: BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

Inventor： SELL DARRELL DEAN

IPC: G01J1/36 ,  G01J3/08

CPC classification number: G01J1/36

Abstract: A SENSITIVE AND VERSATILE APPARATUS IS DESCRIBED FOR MEASURING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS. A TRANSPARENT REFRACTING CHOPPER IS USED TO ALTERNATELY DISPLACE THE RADIATION FROM THE SOURCE INTO THE SAMPLE AND REFERENCE BEAMS. BOTH TRANSMITTANCE AND REFLECTION MEASUREMENTS CAN BE MADE USING THIS APPARATUS.

公开(公告)号：US3589814A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-29

申请号：US3589814D

申请日：1969-12-01

Applicant: THOMAS CO ARTHUR H

Inventor： PATTERSON EDWARD B ,  MANNISO JAMES L ,  DALTON ROBERT F

IPC: G01N21/03 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/03

Abstract: A spectrophotometer uses a single beam of light into which the sample cell and reference cell are alternately rotated. The radiation-sensing circuit includes means to automatically compensate to read 100 percent transmission.

公开(公告)号：US3561845A

公开(公告)日：1971-02-09

申请号：US3561845D

申请日：1969-06-02

Applicant: BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS INC

Inventor： BORONKAY ATTILA D ,  MATTHEWS KENNETH V

IPC: G01J1/10 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/08

CPC classification number: G01J3/42

Abstract: THERE IS DISCLOSED A CIRCUIT IN A RADIANT ENERGY ANALYZER FOR OFFSETTING AND SCALING THE RATIO OF TWO SIGNALS. THE CIRCUIT IN PART COMPRISES A FIRST CHANNEL AND A SECOND CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE. A FIRST SIGNAL IS CONNECTED TO THE FIRST CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE THE OUTPUT OF WHICH IS CONNECTED TO A FIRST VOLTAGE DIVIDER COMPONENT. A SECOND SIGNAL IS CONNECTED TO THE SECOND CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE THE OUTPUT OF WHICH IS CONNECTED TO A SECOND VOLTAGE DIVIDER COMPONENT. THE SECOND DIVIDER IS CONNECTED TO THE SECOND CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE SO AS TO PROVIDE A PORTION OF THE SECOND CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE SIGNAL OUTPUT AS DEGENERATIVE FEEDBACK. THE FIRST DIVIDER IS CONNECTED TO THE SECOND CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE SO AS TO PROVIDE A PORTION OF THE FIRST CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE OUTPUT SIGNAL IN SERIES WITH THE SECOND CHANNEL AMPLIFYING DEVICE FEEDBACK. THE RATIO OF THE SECOND SIGNAL TO THE FIRST SIGNAL AT THE OUTPUT OF THE AMPLIFYING DEVICES IS EQUAL TO A SCALE FACTOR TIMES THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE INPUT SIGNAL RATIO AND AN OFFSET TERM WHERE THE OFFSET IS DETERMINED BY THE FIRST DIVIDER AND THE SCALE FACTOR BY THE SECOND DIVIDER.

公开(公告)号：US3465143A

公开(公告)日：1969-09-02

申请号：US3465143D

申请日：1965-12-09

Applicant: BAUSCH & LOMB

Inventor： DOONAN DOUGLAS D

IPC: G01J1/36 ,  G01J3/08 ,  H01H36/00

CPC classification number: H01H36/006 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G01J3/08

公开(公告)号：US2551833A

公开(公告)日：1951-05-08

申请号：US77651947

申请日：1947-09-27

Applicant: STERLING DRUG INC

Inventor： EWING GALEN W

IPC: G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/51

CPC classification number: G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/501

公开(公告)号：US11060911B2

公开(公告)日：2021-07-13

申请号：US16348172

申请日：2017-11-13

Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K.

Inventor： Makoto Kono

IPC: G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/27

Abstract: A spectroscopic measurement device emits light to a measurement target and measures the measurement light output from the measurement target in accordance with the light emission. A spectroscopic measurement device includes: a first housing having a light shielding property and configured to house a light source that emits light and having a first opening through which the light emitted from the light source passes; a second housing having a light shielding property and having a second opening through which the measurement light passes and configured to house a spectrometer that receives the measurement light that has passed through the second opening; and an arm member configured to relatively rotatably join the first housing and the second housing. A proximal end side of the arm member is rotatably joined with the second housing. The first housing is attached to a distal end side of the arm member.