WAVEGUIDES AND EDGE COUPLERS WITH MULTIPLE-THICKNESS WAVEGUIDE CORES

    公开(公告)号:US20230341637A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-26

    申请号:US17729244

    申请日:2022-04-26

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4206 G02B6/42

    Abstract: Photonics structures for a waveguide or an edge coupler and methods of fabricating a photonics structure for a waveguide or an edge coupler. The photonics structure includes a waveguide core having a first section, a second section longitudinally adjacent to the first section, first segments projecting in a vertical direction from the first section, and second segments projecting in the vertical direction from the second section. The first section of the waveguide core has a first thickness, and the second section of the waveguide core has a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness.

    Wavelength-division-multiplexing filter stages with segmented wavelength splitters

    公开(公告)号:US11782208B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-10

    申请号:US17858549

    申请日:2022-07-06

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    Abstract: Structures for a wavelength splitter used in a wavelength-division-multiplexing filter stage and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a first waveguide core including a first section, a second section, and a phase delay line between the first section and the second section. The phase delay line of the first waveguide core includes a delay section and a plurality of segments longitudinally arranged in the delay section. The structure further comprises a second waveguide core including a first section, a second section, and a phase delay line between the first section and the second section. The first section of the second waveguide core is positioned adjacent to the first section of the first waveguide core to define a first directional coupler, and the second section of the second waveguide core is positioned adjacent to the second section of the first waveguide core to define a second directional coupler.

    EDGE COUPLERS INCLUDING A METAMATERIAL LAYER
    135.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230305241A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-28

    申请号:US17701942

    申请日:2022-03-23

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4203

    Abstract: Structures for an edge coupler and methods of fabricating such structures. The structure includes a substrate, a waveguide core, and a metamaterial layer positioned in a vertical direction between the substrate and the waveguide core. The metamaterial layer includes a plurality of elements separated by a plurality of gaps and a dielectric material in the plurality of gaps.

    OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE WITH STACKED CLADDING MATERIAL LAYERS

    公开(公告)号:US20230266526A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-24

    申请号:US17674905

    申请日:2022-02-18

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0288 G02B6/036

    Abstract: Disclosed is an optical waveguide including a waveguide core and waveguide cladding surrounding the waveguide core. The waveguide cladding includes at least one stack of cladding material layers positioned laterally adjacent to a sidewall of the waveguide core such that each cladding material layer in the stack abuts the sidewall of the waveguide core. Each of the cladding material layers in the stack has a smaller refractive index than the waveguide core and at least two of the cladding material layers in the stack have different refractive indices, thereby tailoring field confinement and reshaping the optical mode. Different embodiments include different numbers of cladding material layers in the stack, different stacking orders of the cladding material layers, different waveguide core types, symmetric or asymmetric cladding structures on opposite sides of the waveguide core, etc. Also disclosed is a method of forming the optical waveguide.

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