WAVEGUIDES AND EDGE COUPLERS WITH MULTIPLE-THICKNESS WAVEGUIDE CORES

    公开(公告)号:US20230341637A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-26

    申请号:US17729244

    申请日:2022-04-26

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4206 G02B6/42

    Abstract: Photonics structures for a waveguide or an edge coupler and methods of fabricating a photonics structure for a waveguide or an edge coupler. The photonics structure includes a waveguide core having a first section, a second section longitudinally adjacent to the first section, first segments projecting in a vertical direction from the first section, and second segments projecting in the vertical direction from the second section. The first section of the waveguide core has a first thickness, and the second section of the waveguide core has a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness.

    Wavelength-division-multiplexing filter stages with segmented wavelength splitters

    公开(公告)号:US11782208B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-10

    申请号:US17858549

    申请日:2022-07-06

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    Abstract: Structures for a wavelength splitter used in a wavelength-division-multiplexing filter stage and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a first waveguide core including a first section, a second section, and a phase delay line between the first section and the second section. The phase delay line of the first waveguide core includes a delay section and a plurality of segments longitudinally arranged in the delay section. The structure further comprises a second waveguide core including a first section, a second section, and a phase delay line between the first section and the second section. The first section of the second waveguide core is positioned adjacent to the first section of the first waveguide core to define a first directional coupler, and the second section of the second waveguide core is positioned adjacent to the second section of the first waveguide core to define a second directional coupler.

    EDGE COUPLERS INCLUDING A METAMATERIAL LAYER
    133.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230305241A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-28

    申请号:US17701942

    申请日:2022-03-23

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4203

    Abstract: Structures for an edge coupler and methods of fabricating such structures. The structure includes a substrate, a waveguide core, and a metamaterial layer positioned in a vertical direction between the substrate and the waveguide core. The metamaterial layer includes a plurality of elements separated by a plurality of gaps and a dielectric material in the plurality of gaps.

    OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE WITH STACKED CLADDING MATERIAL LAYERS

    公开(公告)号:US20230266526A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-24

    申请号:US17674905

    申请日:2022-02-18

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0288 G02B6/036

    Abstract: Disclosed is an optical waveguide including a waveguide core and waveguide cladding surrounding the waveguide core. The waveguide cladding includes at least one stack of cladding material layers positioned laterally adjacent to a sidewall of the waveguide core such that each cladding material layer in the stack abuts the sidewall of the waveguide core. Each of the cladding material layers in the stack has a smaller refractive index than the waveguide core and at least two of the cladding material layers in the stack have different refractive indices, thereby tailoring field confinement and reshaping the optical mode. Different embodiments include different numbers of cladding material layers in the stack, different stacking orders of the cladding material layers, different waveguide core types, symmetric or asymmetric cladding structures on opposite sides of the waveguide core, etc. Also disclosed is a method of forming the optical waveguide.

    PIC DIE AND PACKAGE WITH MULTIPLE LEVEL AND MULTIPLE DEPTH CONNECTIONS OF FIBERS TO ON-CHIP OPTICAL COMPONENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20230130467A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17452129

    申请日:2021-10-25

    Abstract: A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) die are provided. The PIC die includes a set of optical connect grooves including a first groove aligning a core of a first optical fiber positioned with a first optical component in a first layer at a first vertical depth in a plurality of layers of a body of the die, and a second groove aligning a core of a second optical fiber positioned therein with a second optical component in a second, different layer at a second different vertical depth in the plurality of layers. The grooves may also have end faces at different lateral depths from an edge of the body of the PIC die. Any number of the first and second grooves can be used to communicate an optical signal to any number of layers at different vertical and/or lateral depths within the body of the PIC die.

    PIC DIE WITH OPTICAL DEFLECTOR FOR AMBIENT LIGHT

    公开(公告)号:US20230113261A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-13

    申请号:US17450324

    申请日:2021-10-08

    Abstract: A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) die includes a silicon nitride optical component over an active region. Multiple interconnect layers are over the silicon nitride optical component, each of the multiple interconnect layers including a metal interconnect therein. At least one optical deflector is over the multiple interconnect layers and over the silicon nitride optical component. The optical deflector(s) may also include a contact passing therethrough to the interconnect layers, but do not include any other electrical interconnects. Each optical deflector may deflect light within an ambient light range of less than 570 nanometers (nm) to protect the silicon nitride optical component from light-induced degradation.

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