EFFICIENT TRACKING MULTIPLE OBJECTS THROUGH OCCLUSION
    131.
    发明申请
    EFFICIENT TRACKING MULTIPLE OBJECTS THROUGH OCCLUSION 审中-公开
    有效跟踪通过信息传播的多个对象

    公开(公告)号:US20090002489A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11771626

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18 G06K9/62

    摘要: Visual tracking of multiple objects in a crowded scene is critical for many applications include surveillance, video conference and human computer interaction. Complex interactions between objects result in partial or significant occlusions, making tracking a highly challenging problem. Presented is a novel efficient approach to tracking a varying number of objects through occlusion. The object tracking during occlusion is posed as a track-based segmentation problem in the joint-object space. Appearance models are used to interpret the foreground into multiple layer probabilistic masks in a Bayesian framework. The search for optimal segmentation solution is achieved by a greedy searching algorithm and integral image for real-time computing. Promising results on several challenging video surveillance sequences have been demonstrated.

    摘要翻译: 视觉跟踪拥挤场景中的多个对象对于许多应用程序至关重要,包括监视,视频会议和人机交互。 物体之间的复杂相互作用导致部分或重要的闭塞,从而跟踪一个非常具有挑战性的问题。 提出了一种新颖的有效方法,通过遮挡跟踪不同数量的物体。 遮挡期间的物体跟踪在联合对象空间中作为基于轨道的分割问题。 外观模型用于将前景解释为贝叶斯框架中的多层概率蒙版。 通过贪心搜索算法和实时计算的积分图像来实现对最优分割解的搜索。 已经证明了几个具有挑战性的视频监控序列的有希望的结果。

    Communication access apparatus
    132.
    发明申请
    Communication access apparatus 审中-公开
    通信接入装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070237124A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11651062

    申请日:2007-01-09

    申请人: Tao Yang

    发明人: Tao Yang

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/24

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a communication access apparatus, the communication access apparatus includes a wired service processing unit, for processing wired services; a wireless service processing unit, for processing wireless services; and a converging and controlling unit connected to both the wired service processing unit and the wireless service processing unit, for converging service data from the wired service processing unit and the wireless service processing unit, respectively, and performing communication controls to the wired service processing unit and the wireless service processing unit. It can be seen that the communication access apparatus in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention supports both wired services and wireless services, which is favorable for the service extension of operators and improves the flexibility of providing services by operators greatly and the satisfaction of users.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例公开了一种通信接入装置,所述通信接入装置包括有线业务处理单元,用于处理有线业务; 无线服务处理单元,用于处理无线服务; 以及与有线服务处理单元和无线服务处理单元连接的会聚控制单元,分别用于从有线服务处理单元和无线服务处理单元收敛服务数据,并对有线服务处理单元进行通信控制 和无线服务处理单元。 可以看出,根据本发明的实施例的通信接入装置支持有线业务和无线业务,有利于运营商的业务扩展,提高了运营商大大提供业务的灵活性和用户满意度 。

    Network span protection using span identifiers
    133.
    发明申请
    Network span protection using span identifiers 有权
    使用跨度标识符进行网络跨度保护

    公开(公告)号:US20050041575A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10886154

    申请日:2004-07-07

    CPC分类号: H04J3/14 H04J3/1611

    摘要: Each span of a communication network, such as a BLSR ring, is assigned a unique span ID. When a node of the network detects a failure in a span (including a straddling span) of the network, the node exchanges commands, according to an automatic protection switching (APS) protocol, that request other nodes of the network to switch network traffic from a working span (including a straddling span) to a protect span. The commands specify the working span by its span ID, without necessarily specifying a source node ID or a destination node ID for the commands. The span ID occupies fewer bits in the commands than a combination of the source node ID and the destination node ID. Consequently, the messages can accommodate span IDs larger than four bits, and networks can have more than 16 nodes. Alternatively, the commands specify a destination node ID without a span ID or a source node ID, or the commands specify a source node ID without a span ID or a destination node ID. Alternatively, a straddling span is identified by node IDs of its two nonadjacent terminal nodes. A set of rules governs straddling span switching. Optionally or in addition, more than four bits are available for bridge requests command codes in the messages. Thus, more than 16 unique bridge requests commands can be defined.

    摘要翻译: 诸如BLSR环的通信网络的每个跨度被分配唯一的跨度ID。 当网络的节点检测到网络的跨度(包括跨度跨度)的故障时,节点根据自动保护倒换(APS)协议交换命令,请求网络的其他节点将网络流量从 工作范围(包括跨跨跨度)到保护范围。 这些命令通过其跨度ID指定工作范围,而不必为命令指定源节点ID或目标节点ID。 与源节点ID和目标节点ID的组合相比,该范围ID在命令中占用较少的位。 因此,消息可以容纳大于四位的跨度ID,并且网络可以具有多于16个节点。 或者,命令指定没有跨度ID或源节点ID的目标节点ID,或者该命令指定没有跨度ID或目的地节点ID的源节点ID。 或者,跨越跨度由其两个不相邻终端节点的节点ID标识。 一套规则管理跨越跨度切换。 可选地或另外,消息中的桥请求命令码可以有四位以上。 因此,可以定义超过16个独特的桥请求命令。

    System and method for performing explicit rate marking for flow control in ATM networks using a virtual bandwidth-based methodology
    134.
    发明授权
    System and method for performing explicit rate marking for flow control in ATM networks using a virtual bandwidth-based methodology 有权
    使用基于虚拟带宽的方法对ATM网络中的流量控制执行显式速率标记的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06570854B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09312780

    申请日:1999-05-17

    IPC分类号: G08C2502

    摘要: An explicit rate marking system is disclosed for use in connection with a switching node to generate an explicit rate value for use in a resource management cell associated with a virtual circuit in an ATM network. The explicit rate marking system comprises a virtual bandwidth value generator module and an explicit rate value generator module. The virtual bandwidth value generator module generate a virtual bandwidth value reflecting an available bandwidth capacity value, an explicit rate value associated with each bottlenecked virtual circuit for which the switching node forms part of a path, and a minimum cell rate value associated with each unbottlenecked virtual circuit for which the switching node forms part of a path. The explicit rate value generator module generates the explicit rate value in relation to the virtual bandwidth value and the minimum cell rate value associated with the virtual circuit and other virtual circuits for which the switching node forms part of a path.

    摘要翻译: 公开了明确的速率标记系统,用于与交换节点结合使用以产生用于与ATM网络中的虚拟电路相关联的资源管理小区中的显式速率值。 显式速率标记系统包括虚拟带宽值发生器模块和显式速率值发生器模块。 虚拟带宽值生成器模块生成反映可用带宽容量值的虚拟带宽值,与切换节点构成路径的一部分的每个瓶颈虚拟电路相关联的显式速率值,以及与每个未封装虚拟机相关联的最小单元速率值 交换节点构成路径的一部分的电路。 显式速率值发生器模块产生与虚拟带宽值相关联的显式速率值和与虚拟电路和交换节点形成路径的一部分的其他虚拟电路相关联的最小信元速率值。

    Cell loss balance system and method for digital network
    135.
    发明授权
    Cell loss balance system and method for digital network 有权
    数字网络的信元丢失平衡系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06452901B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09500389

    申请日:2000-02-08

    IPC分类号: H04L1226

    摘要: A switching node for use in connection with a computer network includes an input interface, a buffer and a control element. The input interface receives cells from at least one input communication link. The buffer buffers selected cells prior to transmission over at least one output communication link. The control element selectively enables cells received by said input interface to be buffered in said buffer. The control element discards cells if the cell occupancy of the buffer exceeds a predetermined threshold level and a credits value indicates that the switching node has loaded a number of cells into the buffer for transmission which exceeds a cell loss ratio guarantee provided by the switching node.

    摘要翻译: 用于与计算机网络连接的交换节点包括输入接口,缓冲器和控制元件。 输入接口从至少一个输入通信链路接收信元。 缓冲器在通过至少一个输出通信链路进行传输之前缓冲所选择的单元。 所述控制元件选择性地使由所述输入接口接收的小区被缓冲在所述缓冲器中。 如果缓冲区的小区占用超过预定阈值级别,则信元丢弃小区,并且信用值指示交换节点已经将多个小区加载到超过由交换节点提供的信元丢失率保证的传输缓冲器中。

    Cell loss balance system and method for digital network
    136.
    发明授权
    Cell loss balance system and method for digital network 失效
    数字网络的信元丢失平衡系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6097698A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US768110

    申请日:1996-12-16

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04Q11/04 H04L12/26

    摘要: A switching node for use in connection with a computer network includes an input interface, a buffer and a control element. The input interface receives cells from at least one input communication link. The buffer buffers selected cells prior to transmission over at least one output communication link. The control element selectively enables cells received by the input interface to be buffered in the buffer. The control element discards cells if the cell occupancy of the buffer exceeds a predetermined threshold level and a credit value indicates that the switching node has loaded a number of cells into the buffer for transmission which exceeds a cell loss ratio guarantee provided by the switching node.

    摘要翻译: 用于与计算机网络连接的交换节点包括输入接口,缓冲器和控制元件。 输入接口从至少一个输入通信链路接收信元。 缓冲器在通过至少一个输出通信链路进行传输之前缓冲所选择的单元。 控制元件选择性地使由输入接口接收的小区被缓冲在缓冲器中。 如果缓冲区的小区占用超过预定阈值级别,则信元丢弃该小区,并且信用值表示交换节点已经将多个小区加载到超过由交换节点提供的信元丢失率保证的传输缓冲器中。

    Method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmission of a user equipment over a plurality of secondary cells in a group of secondary cells

    公开(公告)号:US11575479B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-07

    申请号:US14238597

    申请日:2012-07-31

    IPC分类号: H04W56/00 H04L5/00

    摘要: The invention proposes a method, in a carrier aggregation transmission-based radio communication network, of controlling uplink transmission of a user equipment over a plurality of secondary cells in a group of secondary cells, the user equipment being configured with a group of primary cells and at least one group of secondary cells, and the group of secondary cells belonging to the at least one group of secondary cells, wherein in the event that the group of primary cells and the at least one group of secondary cells each is configured with a time alignment timer, the method comprises the steps of: terminating the uplink transmission of the user equipment over at least one activated secondary cell in the group of secondary cells when the time alignment timer of the group of primary cells expires; in the event that the group of primary cells and the at least one group of secondary cells are configured with a common time alignment timer, the method comprises the steps of: determining whether a time alignment value of the group of secondary cells is valid when the time alignment timer is in operation; and if not, terminating the uplink transmission of the user equipment over the at least one activated secondary cell in the group of secondary cells and transmitting a notification message to a base station.

    Office chair
    138.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD971623S1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-06

    申请号:US29739644

    申请日:2020-06-28

    申请人: Tao Yang

    设计人: Tao Yang

    Formula of serum-free medium for human pluripotent stem cells

    公开(公告)号:US11485955B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-01

    申请号:US16613475

    申请日:2017-03-28

    申请人: Tao Yang

    发明人: Tao Yang Yi Sui

    IPC分类号: C12N5/074

    摘要: The present invention discloses formulation of a serum-free medium used for human pluripotent stem cells, which comprises the following raw materials: inorganic salt components, organic components, amino acids and amino acid salts, energy substances and metabolic intermediates, vitamins and antioxidants, proteins and polypeptides, trace elements and chromogenic substances; while the culture process comprises the following steps: selecting a basic formulation, performing combination screening, identifying and evaluating results, and testing a new formulation of culture; and proportioning according to the following methods: adding aforesaid raw materials into 950 ml of water for injection, stirring gently until dissolved, and finally adding 2.438 g of sodium bicarbonate, and stirring gently until dissolved, and then adding 1 liter of water for injection, adjusting the pH to the desired value with 1 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution or 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, finally filtering sterilized with 0.1 μm diameter filter under positive pressure, and storing the medium solution in dark place at 2° C.-8° C., the invention solves the problem of high cost of domestic import of serum-free formulation.

    Bar stool seat
    140.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD899121S1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-20

    申请号:US29697151

    申请日:2019-07-04

    申请人: Tao Yang

    设计人: Tao Yang