公开(公告)号：US4659608A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-21

申请号：US494685

申请日：1983-05-17

Applicant: Galyn A. Schulz

Inventor： Galyn A. Schulz

IPC: B31F1/07 ,  D21H27/02 ,  D21H27/40 ,  D04H1/64 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B31/20

CPC classification number: B31F1/07 ,  D21H27/02 ,  B31F2201/0728 ,  B31F2201/0735 ,  B31F2201/0738 ,  B31F2201/0756 ,  B31F2201/0758 ,  D21H27/40 ,  Y10S428/906 ,  Y10T428/24603 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24736 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: A method of embossing a sheet of non-woven fibrous web, and the resulting fibrous sheet structure, e.g. toilet tissue, with a series of identical boss elements arranged in a uniform pattern in a manner to avoid nesting of the embossments and resulting non-uniform product rolls when the sheet is rolled onto a mandrel. The embossments are uniformly spaced in rows which in the longitudinal direction form an angle in the range of 15.degree. to 23.degree. relative to the edge of the sheet or roll and an angle in the range of 40.degree. to 57.degree. relative to the cross direction of the sheet or roll.

Abstract translation: 一种压花非织造纤维网片的方法，以及所得到的纤维片材结构，例如， 卫生纸，其具有以均匀图案排列的一系列相同的凸台元件，以避免当片材被卷绕到心轴上时凸起和所得到的不均匀的产品辊的嵌套。 压花均匀间隔排列，其纵向方向相对于片材或辊的边缘形成15度至23度的角度，相对于横向方向的角度在40度至57度的范围内 的片材或卷。

公开(公告)号：US4498390A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-12

申请号：US299262

申请日：1981-09-03

Applicant: James A. Bowling ,  Wallace M. David

Inventor： James A. Bowling ,  Wallace M. David

IPC: B21D13/04 ,  B29C53/22 ,  B31F1/07 ,  B31F1/26 ,  B41F31/02

CPC classification number: B31F1/26 ,  B21D13/04 ,  B29C53/22 ,  B31F1/07 ,  B31F2201/0717 ,  B31F2201/0723 ,  B31F2201/0738 ,  B31F2201/0743 ,  B31F2201/0756 ,  B31F2201/0758 ,  B31F2201/0764 ,  B31F2201/0784

Abstract: A method and apparatus for embossing foil to produce warp-free, textured packaging sheet. The method comprises the forming of bosses in the foil while firmly supporting the foil clamped on rigid lands at the perimeter of the boss to be formed. Drawing the foil between rigid male and female walls of a forming cavity while so held, and interposing a sheet of yieldable material between the surface of the female portion of the cavity and the sheet of foil to produce a yieldable matrix against which the foil comes to rest.

Abstract translation: 一种用于压花箔以制造无经编织物的包装片的方法和设备。 该方法包括在箔中形成凸台，同时牢固地支撑夹在待形成的凸台的周边上的刚性平台上的箔。 在保持成形腔的刚性阳和阴壁之间绘制箔，并且将可屈服材料片插入在空腔的阴部分的表面和箔片之间，以产生可屈服的基体 休息。

公开(公告)号：US4339088A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-13

申请号：US137599

申请日：1980-04-07

Applicant: William P. Niedermeyer

Inventor： William P. Niedermeyer

IPC: A47K10/16 ,  B31C1/00 ,  B31F1/07 ,  B65H75/00 ,  D21F11/00 ,  D21H25/00 ,  D21H27/02 ,  B65D85/67 ,  B31B1/14 ,  B65D85/671

CPC classification number: B31C1/00 ,  A47K10/16 ,  B31F1/07 ,  B65H75/00 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21H27/02 ,  B31F2201/0728 ,  B31F2201/0733 ,  B31F2201/0758 ,  D21H25/005 ,  Y10T156/1023

Abstract: An embossing method to avoid nesting in convolutely wound rolls and product wherein the repeat length is at least as great as the roll circumference.

Abstract translation: 一种压花方法，以避免卷绕在卷绕卷和产品中的嵌套，其中重复长度至少与辊周长一样大。

公开(公告)号：US3817827A

公开(公告)日：1974-06-18

申请号：US23953972

申请日：1972-03-30

Applicant: SCOTT PAPER CO

Inventor： BENZ C

IPC: D21H27/00 ,  B31F1/07 ,  D21F11/14 ,  D21G9/00 ,  D21H25/00 ,  B21F1/00

CPC classification number: B31F1/07 ,  B31F2201/0733 ,  B31F2201/0738 ,  B31F2201/0743 ,  B31F2201/0756 ,  B31F2201/0758 ,  B31F2201/0789 ,  D21F11/14 ,  D21G9/00 ,  D21H25/005 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24446 ,  Y10T428/27

Abstract: A SOFT, ABSORBENT CREPED FIBROUS WEB FORMED BY DEPOSITION FROM AN QUAQUEOUS SLURRY AND CONSISTING OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC FIBERS AND ABOUT 3% TO ABOUT 25% ELASTOMERIC BONDING MATERIAL. THE LIGNOCELLULOSIC FIBERS INTERBOUND WITH EACH OTHER TO FORM THE STIFF BONDS ASSOCIATED WITH PAPERMAKING, AND THE ELASTOMERIC BONDING MATERIAL IS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED THROUGHOUT THE WEB (BY ADDITION TO THE SLURRY OF THE BEATER) AND FORMS FLEXIBLE BONDS WHERE IT CONTACTS THE FIBERS. THE WEB HAS BEEN MECHANICALLY WORKED TO PARTIALLY FRACTURE STIFF BONDS IN SELECTED LOCATIONS TO INCREASE THE STRETCH, FLEXIBILITY, AND SOFTNESS OF THE WEB WHILE RETAINING SUFFICIENT STIFF BONDS IN DESIRED LOCATIONS TO MAINTAIN STRENGTH. IN THE PREFERRED PRODUCT OF THE INVENTION, THE MECHANICAL WORKING WHICH PARTIALLY FRACTURE THE CREPED WEB IS CARRIED OUT BY EMBOSSING TO PRODUCE A DISTORTED WEB CONTOUR OF RAISED AREAS AND DEPRESSIONS WHICH INCREASES WEB BULK AND TO CREATE APERTURES UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED THROUGHOUT THE WEB. THE APERTURES ARE ELONGATED IN THE MACHINE DIRECTION OF THE WEB AND GREATLY INCREASE CROSS-MACHINE DIRECTION STRETCH OF THE WEB. THE EMBOSSING OPERATION ALLOWS RETENTION OF STIFF BONDS IN SELECTED CRITICAL LOCATIONS WHERE THEY MAINTAIN THE WEB DISTORTIONS AND PRESERVE BULK.