System and method for determining flow characteristics
    151.
    发明授权
    System and method for determining flow characteristics 有权
    用于确定流量特性的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07201067B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US11009561

    申请日:2004-12-10

    CPC classification number: G01F1/46

    Abstract: A fluid flow probe including: first, second and third pressure sensors; a first port for communicating a first pressure to the first pressure sensor; a second port for communicating a second pressure to the second pressure sensor, the second port being substantially oppositely disposed with respect to the first port, a third pressure port suitable for communicating a static pressure to the third pressure sensor; first and second outputs electrically coupled to the first and second pressure sensors, respectively, one of the first and second outputs indicative of a total pressure and the other of the outputs indicative of a base pressure; and, a third output electrically coupled to the third pressure sensor and indicative of the static pressure.

    Abstract translation: 一种流体流动探针,包括:第一,第二和第三压力传感器; 用于将第一压力传送到第一压力传感器的第一端口; 第二端口,用于将第二压力传递到第二压力传感器,第二端口相对于第一端口基本上相对设置;适于将静压连通到第三压力传感器的第三压力端口; 第一和第二输出分别电耦合到第一和第二压力传感器,第一和第二输出中的一个指示总压力,另一个输出指示基本压力; 以及电连接到第三压力传感器并指示静压力的第三输出。

    Low pass filter semiconductor structures for use in transducers for measuring low dynamic pressures in the presence of high static pressures
    152.
    发明授权
    Low pass filter semiconductor structures for use in transducers for measuring low dynamic pressures in the presence of high static pressures 有权
    用于传感器的低通滤波器半导体结构,用于在存在高静压的情况下测量低动态压力

    公开(公告)号:US07188528B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US11100652

    申请日:2005-04-07

    CPC classification number: G01L7/08 G01L9/06 G01L13/025 G01L19/0609

    Abstract: A semiconductor filter is provided to operate in conjunction with a differential pressure transducer. The filter receives a high and very low frequency static pressure attendant with a high frequency low dynamic pressure at one end, the filter operates to filter said high frequency dynamic pressure to provide only the static pressure at the other filter end. A differential transducer receives both dynamic and static pressure at one input port and receives said filtered static pressure at the other port where said transducer provides an output solely indicative of dynamic pressure. The filter in one embodiment has a series of etched channels directed from an input end to an output end. The channels are etched pores of extremely small diameter and operate to attenuate or filter the dynamic pressure. In another embodiment, a spiral tubular groove is found between a silicon wafer and a glass cover wafer, an input port of the groove receives both the static and dynamic pressure with an output port of the groove providing only static pressure. The groove filters attenuate dynamic pressure to enable the differential transducer to provide an output only indicative of dynamic pressure by cancellation of the static pressure.

    Abstract translation: 提供半导体滤波器以与差压传感器一起操作。 过滤器在一端接收高频和低频静压泵,其一端具有高频低动态压力,滤波器操作以过滤所述高频动压,仅提供另一过滤端的静压力。 差分换能器在一个输入端口处接收动态和静态压力,并且在另一端口处接收所述过滤的静态压力,其中所述换能器提供仅指示动态压力的输出。 一个实施例中的滤波器具有从输入端指向输出端的一系列蚀刻通道。 通道是非常小直径的蚀刻孔,用于衰减或过滤动态压力。 在另一个实施例中,在硅晶片和玻璃盖晶片之间发现螺旋管状沟槽,槽的输入端口接收静态压力和动态压力,而槽的输出端口仅提供静态压力。 沟槽滤波器衰减动态压力,使得差分换能器仅通过消除静压来提供仅指示动态压力的输出。

    Vibration isolated transducer connector
    153.
    发明授权
    Vibration isolated transducer connector 有权
    振动隔离换能器连接器

    公开(公告)号:US07186131B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-06

    申请号:US10393099

    申请日:2003-03-19

    CPC classification number: H01R13/533

    Abstract: A transducer including a transducer body, a sensor associated with the transducer body, an electrical connector assembly fastened to an end of the transducer body, and a vibration damper system disposed between the end of the transducer body and the electrical connector assembly. The vibration damper system being operative for attenuating vibrational acceleration and amplification forces experienced by the electrical connector assembly when the transducer is exposed to vibration.

    Abstract translation: 换能器,包括换能器主体,与换能器本体相关联的传感器,固定在换能器主体端部的电连接器组件,以及设置在换能器本体的端部与电连接器组件之间的振动阻尼器系统。 振动阻尼器系统用于当换能器暴露于振动时衰减电连接器组件所经受的振动加速度和放大力。

    Multi-load beam apparatus to prevent improper operation due to off-axis loads
    154.
    发明授权
    Multi-load beam apparatus to prevent improper operation due to off-axis loads 有权
    多负载光束装置,以防止由于离轴负载引起的不正确的操作

    公开(公告)号:US07086299B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-08

    申请号:US10434146

    申请日:2003-05-08

    CPC classification number: G01L1/2268 G01G3/1414 G01L1/2206 G01L1/26

    Abstract: A multi-load beam transducer includes a fixed member, a movable member, and a plurality of load beams positioned between the members, each beam separated by a given distance normal from each other and positioned about a longitudinal axis between the members. The plurality of load beams are responsive to forces exerted on the members. The transducer further includes a plurality of resistors positioned on selected ones of the plurality of load beams. The resistors have a resistance value which varies with an applied force with the plurality of resistors electrically connected and operable to determine the value of the applied forces.

    Abstract translation: 多负载光束传感器包括固定部件,可移动部件和位于各部件之间的多个负载梁,每个光束彼此间隔一定距离并相对于部件之间的纵向轴线定位。 多个负载梁响应于施加在构件上的力。 换能器还包括位于多个负载梁中选定的一个上的多个电阻器。 电阻器具有随着施加的力而变化的电阻值,多个电阻器电连接并可操作以确定施加的力的值。

    Solid state electronic pressure switch
    155.
    发明授权
    Solid state electronic pressure switch 有权
    固态电子压力开关

    公开(公告)号:US07034700B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10776707

    申请日:2004-02-11

    CPC classification number: H03K17/9625 H03K17/693

    Abstract: An electronic single pole double throw switch has two states. In each state, one of the lamps is on and the other lamp is off. In the electronic switch, the voltage, which is at the output terminal of the lamp that is off is utilized to drive a low voltage regulator which operates electronic circuitry associated with the electronic switch.

    Abstract translation: 电子单刀双掷开关有两种状态。 在每个状态下,其中一个指示灯亮起,另一个指示灯熄灭。 在电子开关中,用于关闭的灯的输出端处的电压用于驱动操作与电子开关相关联的电子电路的低压调节器。

    Load beam apparatus operative to prevent improper operation due to off axis loads
    156.
    发明授权
    Load beam apparatus operative to prevent improper operation due to off axis loads 失效
    负载梁装置可操作以防止由于离轴负载引起的不正确的操作

    公开(公告)号:US07000484B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US10396241

    申请日:2003-03-25

    CPC classification number: G01L5/161

    Abstract: A beam transducer employs a linear bearing which surrounds the active element of the transducer which is the beam. One end of the bearing is welded to the inactive end of the load beam. The other end of the bearing is not welded, allowing the active end of the beam to move freely. The linear bearing eliminates friction and jamming which will cause inaccurate load measurement, but the ability to allow the active element to move freely with one end free enables the load beam sensitivity to be maximized. The free end is sealed environmentally by employing a flexible metal membrane or diaphragm which is welded between the bearing end and the load beam. This configuration provides a hermetic seal to protect the load beam and the sensitive gages which are placed on the load beam.

    Abstract translation: 光束传感器使用围绕作为光束的换能器的有源元件的线性轴承。 轴承的一端焊接到负载梁的非活动端。 轴承的另一端不焊接,允许梁的主动端自由移动。 线性轴承消除了摩擦和干扰,这将导致不准确的负载测量,但是允许有源元件在一端自由移动的能力使得能够使负载光束灵敏度最大化。 通过使用在轴承端和负载梁之间焊接的柔性金属膜或隔膜将自由端密封环境。 该配置提供气密密封以保护负载梁和放置在负载梁上的敏感量规。

    Transducer with integral switch for wireless electronics
    157.
    发明授权
    Transducer with integral switch for wireless electronics 失效
    带无线电子集成开关的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06941816B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10722029

    申请日:2003-11-25

    CPC classification number: G01L19/003 G01L19/0038 G01L19/086

    Abstract: There is disclosed a transducer with an integral switch for wireless electronics. Essentially, the transducer contains a housing which includes a sensor device. The sensor device may be a piezoresistive Wheatstone bridge arranged in a conventional manner. The output of the bridge is coupled to a typical amplifying circuit or an analog-to-digital converter whose signal is coupled to a suitable transmitting means. The signal provided by the Wheatstone bridge is transmitted through RF, infrared or some other wireless transmission scheme to a remote location. Such transmissions schemes are well known. Associated with the sensor and secured to the sensor housing, is a push button switch which is wired in series with a battery. The battery operates to energize the sensor, including all the electronics when the sensor is in placed in a pressure sensing position. When the pressure is placed in a pressure sensing position, the push button switch, is actuated to apply operating bias to the transducer device.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有用于无线电子装置的集成开关的换能器。 本质上,换能器包含一个包括传感器装置的壳体。 传感器装置可以是以常规方式布置的压阻式惠斯通电桥。 桥的输出耦合到典型的放大电路或其信号耦合到合适的发射装置的模数转换器。 惠斯通电桥提供的信号通过RF,红外或其他无线传输方案传输到远程位置。 这样的传输方案是众所周知的。 与传感器相关联并固定到传感器外壳上的是按钮开关,其与电池串联。 当传感器处于压力感测位置时,电池用于对传感器通电,包括所有电子元件。 当压力被置于压力感测位置时,按钮开关被致动以向换能器装置施加操作偏压。

    Pressure transducer capable of detecting internal leakage of external media
    158.
    发明授权
    Pressure transducer capable of detecting internal leakage of external media 失效
    能够检测外部介质的内部泄漏的压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06935184B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10405159

    申请日:2003-04-02

    Inventor: Anthony D. Kurtz

    CPC classification number: G01L15/00 G01L19/0038 G01L19/0672

    Abstract: A pressure transducer capable of detecting leakage of media into the pressure transducer. The pressure transducer comprises a spacer having first and second ends. A first header assembly containing a first pressure sensor for measuring a pressure of the media, is sealingly disposed at the first end of the spacer. A second header assembly containing a second pressure sensor, is sealingly disposed at the second end of the spacer. The spacer, first header assembly, and second header assembly form a hermetically sealed leak detection cavity for capturing the media that leaks past the first header assembly. In operation, the media captured in the leak detection cavity generates a pressure which is sensed by the second pressure sensor.

    Abstract translation: 能够检测介质泄漏到压力传感器中的压力传感器。 压力传感器包括具有第一和第二端的间隔件。 包含用于测量介质压力的第一压力传感器的第一集管组件被密封地设置在间隔件的第一端。 包含第二压力传感器的第二集管组件密封地设置在间隔件的第二端。 间隔件,第一集管组件和第二集管组件形成密封的泄漏检测腔,用于捕获泄漏通过第一集管组件的介质。 在操作中,捕获在泄漏检测腔中的介质产生由第二压力传感器感测的压力。

    Apparatus and method for interconnecting leads in a high temperature pressure transducer
    159.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for interconnecting leads in a high temperature pressure transducer 有权
    在高温压力传感器中互连引线的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06895822B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10609786

    申请日:2003-06-30

    CPC classification number: G01L9/065 G01L19/0084 G01L19/0681

    Abstract: A novel method for interconnecting leads in a high pressure transducer without the use of solder employs a ceramic disc containing a number of through holes. Each hole has a tube inserted therein, which tubes are connected to the disc by brazing or a high temperature attachment. Each tube protrudes from both sides of the ceramic. The ceramic is coated in appropriate areas with molymanganese film, which is over plated with gold. This overcoat forms a brazed compound surface attached to the tubes of the ceramic. A semiconductor pressure transducer has output leads which are inserted through the ceramic into each tube. The other side end of the tube receives high temperature wires from a suitable connecting device. Each tube is then crimped and spot-welded to hold both the lead from the transducer and the high temperature leads to produce a strong bond without the use of solder. The header itself it typically welded to a pressure point.

    Abstract translation: 在不使用焊料的情况下在高压传感器中互连引线的新方法采用包含多个通孔的陶瓷盘。 每个孔具有插入其中的管,该管通过钎焊或高温附着连接到盘。 每个管从陶瓷的两侧突出。 陶瓷涂覆在适当的区域,镀钼膜,镀上金。 该外涂层形成附着在陶瓷管上的钎焊化合物表面。 半导体压力传感器具有通过陶瓷插入每个管中的输出引线。 管的另一端从适当的连接装置接收高温线。 然后将每个管子压接并点焊,以保持来自换能器的引线和高温导线,从而在不使用焊料的情况下产生牢固的结合。 头部本身通常焊接到压力点。

    System for detecting and compensating for aerodynamic instabilities in turbo-jet engines
    160.
    发明授权
    System for detecting and compensating for aerodynamic instabilities in turbo-jet engines 有权
    涡轮喷气发动机气动不稳定性检测和补偿系统

    公开(公告)号:US06871487B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US10367227

    申请日:2003-02-14

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for detecting aerodynamic instabilities in a jet turbine engine having a pressure transducer mounted in the engine. The pressure transducer, welded to a circuit in signal communication with a controller, is adapted to send measured pressure readings from air in a combustion chamber to the controller. The controller, located in spaced apart relation from the engine, is adapted by software to detect pressure patterns from the pressure signals generated by the transducer that are indicative of a stall or surge. A series of fuel and air valves located with compression and combustion chambers of the engine are in signal communication with the controller. The controller in response to detecting pressure signals indicating a stall or surge is operative to signals in the valves to change the air flow, air angle, fuel flow or speed to reduce the possibility of a stall or surge.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于检测具有安装在发动机中的压力传感器的喷气涡轮发动机中的空气动力学不稳定性的系统。 焊接到与控制器进行信号通信的电路的压力传感器适于将测量的压力读数从燃烧室中的空气发送到控制器。 与发动机间隔开的关系的控制器通过软件进行调节,以检测由换能器产生的指示失速或喘振的压力信号的压力模式。 位于发动机的压缩和燃烧室的一系列燃料和空气阀与控制器信号通信。 响应于检测到指示失速或喘振的压力信号,控制器可操作以在阀中发出信号,以改变空气流量,气流角度,燃料流量或速度,以减少失速或喘振的可能性。

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