Circular economy for plastic waste to polypropylene via refinery FCC and alkylation units

    公开(公告)号:US11174437B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US17131877

    申请日:2020-12-23

    Inventor: Hye-Kyung Timken

    Abstract: Provided is a continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polypropylene polymerization. The process comprises selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene and passing the waste plastics through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent. The pyrolyzed effluent is separated into offgas, a naphtha/diesel fraction, a heavy fraction, and char. Pyrolysis oil and wax, comprising the naphtha/diesel fraction and heavy fraction, is sent to a refinery FCC unit. A liquid petroleum gas C3-C5 olefin/paraffin mixture is recovered from the FCC unit and passed to a refinery alkylation unit. A propane fraction is recovered from the alkylation unit and passed to a dehydrogenation unit to produce propylene. The propylene is passed to a propylene polymerization reactor.

    Circular economy for plastic waste to polyethylene via refinery crude unit

    公开(公告)号:US11174436B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US17131832

    申请日:2020-12-23

    Inventor: Hye-Kyung Timken

    Abstract: Provided is a continuous process for converting waste plastic into a feedstock for polyethylene polymerization. The process comprises selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene, and then passing the waste plastics through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent. The pyrolyzed effluent is then separated into offgas, a pyrolysis oil comprising a naphtha/diesel/heavy fraction, and char. The pyrolysis oil is passed to a crude unit in a refinery from which a naphtha fraction (C5-C8), or a propane and butane (C3-C4) fraction, is recovered. The naphtha fraction, or propane and butane (C3-C4) fraction, is then passed to a steam cracker for ethylene production.

    Systems and methods for estimating reservoir stratigraphy, quality, and connectivity

    公开(公告)号:US11163094B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-02

    申请号:US16115391

    申请日:2018-08-28

    Abstract: Exemplary implementations may: obtain, from the electronic storage, geological data corresponding to the geographic volume of interest; generate a framework for sediment deposition using a first set of multiple physical, chemical, biological, and geological processes; generate a framework for diagenesis using a second set of multiple physical, chemical, biological, and geological processes; generate a representation of sediment deposition by applying the geological data corresponding to the geographic volume of interest to the framework for sediment deposition; generate a representation of diagenesis based on the framework for diagenesis and the representation of sediment deposition; and display the representation of sediment deposition and the representation of diagenesis on a graphical user interface.

    Reservoir simulation using an adaptive deflated multiscale solver

    公开(公告)号:US11156742B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-26

    申请号:US15762096

    申请日:2016-10-06

    Abstract: Systems, computer-readable media, and methods are described for performing a reservoir simulation by obtaining reservoir data, obtaining simulation parameters, determining partial differential equations based on the simulation parameters, and performing a timestep of the reservoir simulation based on the reservoir data and the partial differential equations by removing an effect of long coherent structures with high contrasts, such as fractures, faults, high and low permeability channels, or shale layers, from the partial differential equations to generate adapted partial differential equations, and performing an algebraic multiscale method on the adapted partial differential equations to generate an approximated solution. The approximated solution can be used in a subsequent timestep of the reservoir simulation.

    DETERMINING A CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY OF A ROCK SAMPLE

    公开(公告)号:US20210318259A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:US16999242

    申请日:2020-08-21

    Abstract: Provided herein are various embodiments of determining a cation exchange capacity of a rock sample. One embodiment of a method of determining a cation exchange capacity of a rock sample comprises equilibrating the rock sample to a relative humidity, performing a dielectric permittivity measurement on the rock sample at the relative humidity, and determining a cation exchange capacity of the rock sample based on the dielectric permittivity measurement. One embodiment of a method of determining a cation exchange capacity of a rock sample comprises receiving a dielectric permittivity measurement on the rock sample, and determining a cation exchange capacity for the rock sample based on the dielectric permittivity measurement of the rock sample and a relationship between cation exchange capacity and dielectric permittivity measurements for mineral mixtures corresponding to a range of cation exchange capacity values.

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