公开(公告)号：US20050201473A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

申请号：US10934316

申请日：2004-09-03

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/10 ,  H04B1/69 ,  H04B7/216 ,  H04K1/10 ,  H04L1/02 ,  H04L27/06

CPC classification number: H04L27/2601 ,  H04B1/71637 ,  H04B1/719

Abstract: A method of communicating over a wideband communication channel divided into a plurality of sub-channels comprises dividing a single serial message intended for one of the plurality of communication devices into a plurality of parallel messages, encoding each of the plurality of parallel messages onto at least some of the plurality of sub-channels, and transmitting the encoded plurality of parallel messages to the communication device over the wideband communication channel.

Abstract translation: 一种通过划分成多个子信道的宽带通信信道进行通信的方法包括将用于多个通信设备之一的单个串行消息划分为多个并行消息，至少将多个并行消息中的每一个编码至少 多个子信道中的一些，并且通过宽带通信信道将经编码的多个并行消息发送到通信设备。

公开(公告)号：US20050201456A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

申请号：US10948634

申请日：2004-09-23

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/10 ,  H04B1/69 ,  H04B7/216 ,  H04K1/10 ,  H04L1/02 ,  H04L27/06

CPC classification number: H04L25/03057 ,  H04B1/71637 ,  H04B1/7183 ,  H04B1/719 ,  H04L2025/03503 ,  H04L2025/03617

Abstract: An equalizer comprises a hard decision block which feeds an FEC block and a shift register, which uses past estimates during a first iteration. The output of the FEC block is fed back to the shift register during a subsequent iteration to fully remove any inter chip interference.

Abstract translation: 均衡器包括用于馈送FEC块和移位寄存器的硬判决块，其在第一次迭代期间使用过去的估计。 在后续迭代期间，FEC块的输出反馈到移位寄存器，以完全消除任何芯片间干扰。

公开(公告)号：US20050094709A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10985977

申请日：2004-11-09

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/69

CPC classification number: H04B1/7176 ,  H04B1/71635 ,  H04B1/71637 ,  H04B1/719

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of ultra-wideband (UWB) communication are provided. In one embodiment, an UWB communication system transmits a serial data stream comprising a plurality of ultra-wideband pulses. These UWB pulses are received at a receiver that splits the serial data stream into a plurality of parallel data streams. The phase of at least one of the plurality of parallel data streams is then shifted, and then the plurality of parallel data streams are combined into a combined data stream. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供超宽带（UWB）通信的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，UWB通信系统发送包括多个超宽带脉冲的串行数据流。 在接收器处接收这些UWB脉冲，该接收器将串行数据流分解成多个并行数据流。 然后移动多个并行数据流中的至少一个的相位，然后将多个并行数据流组合成组合数据流。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20050078736A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-14

申请号：US10963026

申请日：2004-10-12

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/10 ,  H04B1/69 ,  H04B7/216 ,  H04K1/10 ,  H04L1/02 ,  H04L27/06

CPC classification number: H04B1/719 ,  H04B1/71632 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0037 ,  H04L5/0062

Abstract: Systems and methods of ultra-wideband communication are provided. In one ultra-wideband communication system, a portion of a plurality of non-overlapping communication sub-channels are assigned to a first ultra-wideband communication device by a base station. Communication interference information is obtained by the first device, and then transmitted to and received by the base station. The base station then reduces the portion of non-overlapping sub-channels assigned to the first ultra-wideband communication device in response to the interference information, thereby creating a group of available non-overlapping sub-channels, which are assigned to a second ultra-wideband communication device. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供了超宽带通信的系统和方法。 在一个超宽带通信系统中，多个非重叠通信子信道的一部分由基站分配给第一超宽带通信设备。 通信干扰信息由第一设备获得，然后发送给基站并由基站接收。 然后，基站响应于干扰信息减少分配给第一超宽带通信设备的不重叠子信道的部分，从而创建一组可用的非重叠子信道，其被分配给第二超宽带通信设备 宽带通信设备。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20050058180A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10964482

申请日：2004-10-13

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/69

CPC classification number: H04B1/7174 ,  H04B1/71632 ,  H04B1/7172

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of ultra-wideband communication are provided. In one embodiment, an ultra-wideband transmitter comprises a pulser that receives a first data stream comprising high and low signal values. The pulser generates ultra-wideband pulses corresponding to the high signal values. A second pulser receives a second data stream and generates ultra-wideband pulses corresponding to the second data stream high signal values. A combiner then combines the ultra-wideband pulses and generates a combined plurality of ultra-wideband pulses, and a filter filters and shapes the plurality of ultra-wideband pulses prior to transmission. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供超宽带通信的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，超宽带发射机包括接收包括高和低信号值的第一数据流的脉冲发生器。 脉冲发生器产生对应于高信号值的超宽带脉冲。 第二脉冲发生器接收第二数据流并产生对应于第二数据流高信号值的超宽带脉冲。 组合器然后组合超宽带脉冲并产生组合的多个超宽带脉冲，并且滤波器在传输之前对多个超宽带脉冲进行滤波和成形。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20050058102A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10782284

申请日：2004-02-18

Applicant: John Santhoff ,  Yasaman Bahreini ,  Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： John Santhoff ,  Yasaman Bahreini ,  Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/69 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04B7/216 ,  H04J1/00 ,  H04J3/22 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04L20060101 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04W80/00 ,  H04W88/02 ,  H04W88/06 ,  H04W88/18

CPC classification number: H04B1/7163 ,  H04B1/71632 ,  H04W28/22 ,  H04W80/00 ,  H04W84/12 ,  H04W88/02 ,  H04W88/06 ,  H04W88/181 ,  H04W92/02

Abstract: A communication protocol for ultra-wideband communications is provided. The present invention provides compatibility and interoperability between ultra-wideband communications devices within various types of networks. In one embodiment, combined, or interleaved data frames having both high and low data transfer rate capability are provided. The low data transfer rate may be used for initial discovery of the type of network that is being accessed, and the high data transfer rate may be used to quickly transfer data within networks that have a high data transfer rate capability. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

公开(公告)号：US20050053165A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：US10964336

申请日：2004-10-13

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H03K9/00 ,  H04B1/10 ,  H04B1/69 ,  H04B7/216 ,  H04K1/10 ,  H04L1/02 ,  H04L27/06

CPC classification number: H04B1/71637

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of ultra-wideband communication are provided. In one embodiment, an ultra-wideband receiver comprises an envelope detector that detects the amplitude of a received ultra-wideband pulse and generates a waveform representative of the envelope of the received ultra-wideband pulse. A sign detector then determines a sign associated with a data bit encoded on the received ultra-wideband pulse. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供超宽带通信的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，超宽带接收机包括检测接收到的超宽带脉冲的幅度的包络检测器，并产生代表所接收的超宽带脉冲的包络的波形。 然后，符号检测器确定与在所接收的超宽带脉冲上编码的数据位相关联的符号。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US06850582B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

申请号：US10392115

申请日：2003-03-17

Applicant: Deirdre O'Shea ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Masood K. Tayebi ,  Baya Hatim ,  Cathal O'Scolai

Inventor： Deirdre O'Shea ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Masood K. Tayebi ,  Baya Hatim ,  Cathal O'Scolai

IPC: H04J13/00 ,  H04W84/14 ,  H04L7/00

CPC classification number: H04W84/14

Abstract: A system and method of frame synchronization and detection for use in a digital receiver within a communication system. The digital radio communication system includes a receiver for receiving a signal stream that includes data frames. Each frame includes an arbitrary data sequence and a unique word. A predetermined number of contiguous bits from the unique word are appended to the beginning of each data frame to identify the start of the data frame. The communication system comprises a sampling circuit for sampling symbol levels, a filter to implement the cross correlation of the received signal with the stored unique word, a threshold detector circuit to detect when frame synchronization is achieved as well as additional circuitry to refine the estimate from the threshold detection circuit. The design utilizes coherent demodulation. However, the design is equally applicable to non-coherent demodulation. In one embodiment, the sampling rate is assumed to be two samples per symbol. However, the functionality of the proposed design is not limited to two samples per symbol.

Abstract translation: 用于通信系统内的数字接收机中的帧同步和检测的系统和方法。 数字无线电通信系统包括用于接收包括数据帧的信号流的接收机。 每帧包括任意数据序列和唯一字。 来自唯一字的预定数量的连续位被附加到每个数据帧的开头，以标识数据帧的开始。 通信系统包括用于对符号电平进行采样的采样电路，用于实现接收信号与存储的唯一字的互相关的滤波器，用于检测何时实现帧同步的阈值检测器电路以及用于从 阈值检测电路。 该设计采用相干解调。 然而，该设计同样适用于非相干解调。 在一个实施例中，假设采样率是每个符号的两个样本。 然而，所提出的设计的功能不限于每个符号两个样本。

公开(公告)号：US06654432B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09093414

申请日：1998-06-08

Applicant: Deirdre O'Shea ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Masood K. Tayebi

Inventor： Deirdre O'Shea ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Masood K. Tayebi

IPC: H04L700

CPC classification number: H04W84/14 ,  H04L7/0029 ,  H04L7/042

Abstract: A receiver for receiving a signal stream in a digital radio communication system. The signal stream includes data frames where each frame including a data signal sequence and a synchronizing signal sequence. The communication system synchronizes the receiver by employing the signal stream. The receiver includes a sampling circuit for sampling symbol levels in the synchronizing signal sequence and a synchronization subsystem. The synchronization subsystem utilizes a frame synchronization circuit, a dynamic interpolator and a decision-directed phase tracking mechanism for removing residual frequency and phase offsets. The synchronization subsystem also includes a threshold detection mechanism for comparing values derived from the sampled frame synchronization output with a predefined value which determines whether synchronization has occurred or not. The dynamic interpolator includes a circuit for generating the interpolation coefficients for timing and initial phase estimation, a maximum likelihood timing and phase estimator, and a data interpolation and decimation unit. The estimated timing offset and phase offset in the dynamic interpolator may change for each frame in the signal stream.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在数字无线电通信系统中接收信号流的接收机。 信号流包括数据帧，其中每帧包括数据信号序列和同步信号序列。 通信系统通过采用信号流来同步接收机。 接收机包括用于对同步信号序列中的符号电平进行采样的采样电路和同步子系统。 同步子系统利用帧同步电路，动态内插器和用于去除残余频率和相位偏移的决策相位跟踪机制。 同步子系统还包括阈值检测机制，用于将从采样帧同步输出得到的值与预定义值进行比较，该预定义值确定是否已发生同步。 动态插值器包括用于产生用于定时和初始相位估计的内插系数的电路，最大似然定时和相位估计器以及数据插值和抽取单元。 动态内插器中的估计的定时偏移和相位偏移可以针对信号流中的每个帧而改变。

公开(公告)号：US06563856B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-13

申请号：US09111812

申请日：1998-07-08

Applicant: Deirdre O'Shea ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Masood K. Tayebi ,  Baya Hatim ,  Cathal O'Scolai

Inventor： Deirdre O'Shea ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Masood K. Tayebi ,  Baya Hatim ,  Cathal O'Scolai

IPC: H04B169

CPC classification number: H04W84/14

Abstract: A combiner circuit and method for use in a digital transmitter within a communication system. The combiner circuit receives a number of signal streams that include data frames. Each frame includes an arbitrary data sequence and portions of a unique word. The combiner circuit comprises a plurality of digital preamble circuits which append a predetermined number of contiguous bits from the unique word to each data frame. The system utilizes a plurality of spreaders, shifters, and a summer to further modify the data stream for transmission.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通信系统内的数字发射机的组合器电路和方法。 组合电路接收包括数据帧的多个信号流。 每帧包括任意数据序列和唯一字的部分。 组合器电路包括多个数字前置电路，其将来自唯一字的预定数量的连续位附加到每个数据帧。 该系统利用多个扩展器，移位器和加法器来进一步修改数据流以进行传输。