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公开(公告)号：US07832949B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11547714
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Christopher A. Mayhew , Aron Bacs , Leo Fernekes
发明人： Christopher A. Mayhew , Aron Bacs , Leo Fernekes
CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 , G02B5/005 , G03B35/04
摘要： An optical element scanning device (10) includes a base plate (200) and one or more linear actuators (210, 220) operably connected to the base plate. An armature (110) may be pivotably connected to the one or more linear actuators, and an optical element (100) may be operably connected to the armature.
摘要翻译： 光学元件扫描装置（10）包括基板（200）和可操作地连接到基板的一个或多个线性致动器（210,220）。 电枢（110）可以可枢转地连接到一个或多个线性致动器，并且光学元件（100）可以可操作地连接到电枢。
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公开(公告)号：US5113253A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US619512
申请日：1990-11-29
摘要： A single camera autostereoscopic recording system includes a single image recorder having a single optical path moved along the scanning path substantially continuously for a plurality of scanning cycles. A path defining structure includes the ability to adjust the convergent point as well as the extent of travel along the scanning path or disparity of the images. The convergent point of the scanning path can be manually or automatically adjusted using a range finder. A unique driver structure provides scanning motion with reduced reactional forces. The degree of motion of the recorded images is used to adjust the amount of travel along the scanning path. Synchronization between the driver and the recorder is bi-directional for double exposures. The recorded image is adjusted in recording or in display as a function of the position in the scanning path.
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公开(公告)号：US07340094B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11640293
申请日：2006-12-18
IPC分类号： G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06T7/215 , G06T7/579 , G06T2207/10012 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/275 , H04N2013/0081
摘要： An image compositing and compression method based on the creation and processing of parallax differences in motion photography. A parallax scanning MOE lens creates discrete parallax differences in the objects in the recorded scene that are perceived by the viewer as enhanced texture and depth when displayed. Using parallax differences in a captured scene, a computer can detect objects for the purpose of creating image compositing mattes. This method allows matte passes to be filmed on location at the time of principal photography, thereby saving costly additional blue/green stage production shoot days associated with traveling matte techniques. In addition, because the mattes are based on parallax scan differences in the recorded scene and not on a uniform color and luminance process, certain conflicting scene subject colors will not have to be avoided. Also, because the matte scenes are recorded on location, the lighting in each of the various elements matches in the final composited image.
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公开(公告)号：US07162083B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10188872
申请日：2002-07-05
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06T7/215 , G06T7/579 , G06T2207/10012 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/275 , H04N2013/0081
摘要： An image compositing and compression method based on the creation and processing of parallax differences in motion photography. A parallax scanning MOE lens creates discrete parallax differences in the objects in the recorded scene that are perceived by the viewer as enhanced texture and depth when displayed. Using parallax differences in a captured scene, a computer can detect objects for the purpose of creating image compositing mattes. This method allows matte passes to be filmed on location at the time of principal photography, thereby saving costly additional blue/green stage production shoot days associated with traveling matte techniques. In addition, because the mattes are based on parallax scan differences in the recorded scene and not on a uniform color and luminance process, certain conflicting scene subject colors will not have to be avoided. Also, because the matte scenes are recorded on location, the lighting in each of the various elements matches in the final composited image.
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15.发明授权Autostereoscopic imaging apparatus and method using a parallax scanning lens aperture 有权自动立体成像装置和使用视差扫描透镜孔径的方法公开(公告)号：US06324347B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09373505
申请日：1999-08-13
IPC分类号： G03B2900
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , G03B2217/185 , H04N13/211 , H04N13/221
摘要： A lens aperture of an autostereoscopic camera is moved in a parallax scanning pattern through a plurality of disparity positions offset from the optical axis of the camera lens. Images of a scene being photographed, as viewed through the lens aperture in its various disparity positions, are recorded for subsequent display, which produces a three dimensional illusion when viewed on a conventional display with the unaided eye. The size of the lens aperture and the parallax scanning pattern are adjustable to suit conditions. The lens aperture may be defined by a through-hole in an opaque card, a plurality of interleaved leaf elements, or a planar array of cells switched between transparent and opaque states. In addition to stereoscopic imaging, the moving lens aperture principle of the present invention may be utilized in range-finding and camera image stabilization applications.
摘要翻译： 自动立体相机的透镜孔径通过从相机透镜的光轴偏移的多个视差位置以视差扫描图案移动。 被拍摄的场景的图像被视为通过其各种不同视差位置的透镜孔而被记录以用于随后的显示，当在具有肉眼的常规显示器上观看时产生三维错觉。 透镜孔径和视差扫描图案的尺寸可调整以适应条件。 透镜孔可以由不透明卡中的通孔，多个交错叶元件或在透明状态和不透明状态之间切换的平面阵列阵列来限定。 除了立体成像之外，本发明的移动透镜孔径原理可以用于测距和相机图像稳定化应用中。
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16.发明授权Autostereoscopic imaging apparatus and method using a parallax scanning lens aperture 失效自动立体成像装置和使用视差扫描透镜孔径的方法
公开(公告)号：US5678089A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US358176
申请日：1994-12-16
申请人： Aron Bacs, Jr. , Christopher A. Mayhew , Leo M. Fernekes , Richard A. Buchroeder , Stefan J. Rublowsky
发明人： Aron Bacs, Jr. , Christopher A. Mayhew , Leo M. Fernekes , Richard A. Buchroeder , Stefan J. Rublowsky
CPC分类号： G02B27/646 , H04N13/021 , G03B2217/185 , H04N13/0221
摘要： A lens aperture of an autostereoscopic camera is moved in a parallax scanning pattern through a plurality of disparity positions offset from the optical axis of the camera lens. Images of a scene being photographed, as viewed through the lens aperture in its various disparity positions, are recorded for subsequent display, which produces a three dimensional illusion when viewed on a conventional display with the unaided eye. The size of the lens aperture and the parallax scanning pattern are adjustable to suit conditions. The lens aperture may be defined by a through-hole in an opaque card, a plurality of interleaved leaf elements, or a planar array of cells switched between transparent and opaque states. In addition to stereoscopic imaging, the moving lens aperture principle of the present invention may be utilized in range-finding and camera image stabilization applications.
摘要翻译： 自动立体相机的透镜孔径通过从相机透镜的光轴偏移的多个视差位置以视差扫描图案移动。 被拍摄的场景的图像被视为通过其各种不同视差位置的透镜孔而被记录以用于随后的显示，当在具有肉眼的常规显示器上观看时产生三维错觉。 透镜孔径和视差扫描图案的尺寸可调整以适应条件。 透镜孔可以由不透明卡中的通孔，多个交错叶元件或在透明状态和不透明状态之间切换的平面阵列阵列来限定。 除了立体成像之外，本发明的移动透镜孔径原理可以用于测距和相机图像稳定化应用中。
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17.发明授权Method and apparatus for recording images with a single image receiver for autostereoscopic display 失效用于用于自动立体显示的单个图像接收器记录图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5014126A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US425232
申请日：1989-10-23
IPC分类号： H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/0207 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/0402 , H04N13/0486 , H04N13/0235 , H04N13/0242 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0431
摘要： The method and apparatus substantially continuously changes the view of a single image receive substantially aligned to a convergent point in a scene, along a scanning path and recording a plurality of scanning images for each cycle of traversing the scanning path. The scanning path and the scanning and recording rates are selected to produce motion within visio-psychological memory rate range when displayed using standard display devices.
摘要翻译： 所述方法和装置沿着扫描路径基本上连续地改变基本上对准场景中的会聚点的单个图像接收的视图，并且对遍历扫描路径的每个周期记录多个扫描图像。 当使用标准显示设备显示时，选择扫描路径和扫描和记录速率以在视觉心理记忆率范围内产生运动。
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18.发明授权Method for obtaining images for use in displaying a three-dimensional illusion and related image recording medium 失效用于获得用于显示三维幻影和相关图像记录介质的图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US4815819A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US44259
申请日：1987-04-30
CPC分类号： H04N13/0221 , H04N13/0239 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0018 , H04N13/0037 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/0285 , H04N13/0434 , H04N13/0459 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method is provided for obtaining images for use in displaying a three-dimensional illusion which includes the step of obtaining first and second images of a subject volume having foreground and background portions with the points of origin of those images located in a first plane which includes left and right points of origin of an observer of the subject volume and which is normal to the optical axis of that observer. The first and second points of origin are also respectively located equidistant above and below a first line interconnecting the left and right points of origin and are located along a second line which is normal to and bisects the first line. The first and second optical axes are aligned to converge in a second plane parallel to the first plane which includes the foreground portion of the subject volume within the field of view of the observer which is closest to the first plane. A support apparatus is provided for using one or two imaging devices in implementing the method of the subject invention and an alternative support apparatus is disclosed which incorporates a teeter-totter arrangement to automatically provide for maintenance of convergence of the optical axes in the second plane upon adjustment of the effective first and second points of origin above and below the first line connecting the left and right points of origin of the observer. Image recording medium containing images produced by the above method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于获得用于显示三维幻影的图像的方法，其包括以下步骤：获得具有前景和背景部分的对象体积的第一和第二图像，其中这些图像的原点位于第一平面中，该第一平面包括 对象体积的观察者的左和右原点，其与该观察者的光轴垂直。 第一和第二原点也分别位于与左和右原点相互连接的第一条线之上和之下等距，并且沿着与第一条线正交并平分的第二条线。 对准第一和第二光轴在平行于第一平面的第二平面中会聚，该第二平面包括最靠近第一平面的观察者的视野内的对象体积的前景部分。 提供了一种用于在实现本发明的方法中使用一个或两个成像装置的支撑装置，并且公开了一种替代的支持装置，其包括跷跷板装置，以自动提供维持第二平面中的光轴的会聚 在连接观察者的左，右原点的第一条线上方和下方调整有效的第一和第二原点。 还公开了包含通过上述方法生成的图像的图像记录介质。
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