Transmission
    11.
    发明授权
    Transmission 有权
    传输

    公开(公告)号:US08343006B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12744459

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: F16H3/44

    摘要: A transmission includes an input shaft (IP), an output shaft (OP), a single planetary gearset (SP), a compound planetary gearset (CP), shifting elements. The single planetary gearset is arranged before the compound planetary gearset, and the shifting elements comprise at least two brakes (B1,B2), the first clutch (C1), the second clutch (C2), the third clutch (C3), and all the shifting elements are positioned between the single planetary gearset and the compound planetary gearset, which has compact arrangements, and can reduce the power transmission length. The transmission also includes an one-way clutch (OWC) acted on the compound planetary gearset. When the transmission shifts to the first speed stage, the first clutch (C1) and the one-way clutch are operated, and the power is transferred from the input shaft to the output shaft via the single planetary gearset and the compound planetary gearset, and when the first speed stage is shifted to the second speed stage, only the first brake (B1) should be operated to engage, thereby it can reduce the frequency of operating the shifting elements and the shifting time in low speed stage.

    摘要翻译: 变速器包括输入轴(IP),输出轴(OP),单个行星齿轮组(SP),复合行星齿轮组(CP),变速元件。 单个行星齿轮组布置在复合行星齿轮组之前,变速元件包括至少两个制动器(B1,B2),第一离合器(C1),第二离合器(C2),第三离合器(C3)和所有 移动元件位于单个行星齿轮组和复合行星齿轮组之间,其具有紧凑的布置,并且可以降低动力传递长度。 变速器还包括作用在复合行星齿轮组上的单向离合器(OWC)。 当变速器移动到第一速度档时,第一离合器(C1)和单向离合器被操作,并且动力通过单个行星齿轮组和复合行星齿轮组从输入轴传递到输出轴,并且 当第一速度档位移动到第二速度档时,只有第一制动器(B1)应该被操作以啮合,从而可以降低在低速档中操作变速元件的频率和移动时间。

    Interior Panelling Part for Covering an Airbag and Method for Production Thereof
    13.
    发明申请
    Interior Panelling Part for Covering an Airbag and Method for Production Thereof 有权
    用于覆盖安全气囊的内部面板部件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090273164A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12295974

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: B60R21/215 B21D53/88

    CPC分类号: B60R21/2165 Y10T29/49622

    摘要: An interior panelling part for covering an airbag has a sheet-like support, a decorative layer and an intermediate layer arranged between the support and the decorative layer. A passage opening for the airbag is left open in the support. The intermediate layer comprises a mat which spans the passage opening and overlaps with the support outside the passage opening. The intermediate layer and/or the decorative layer is/are weakened longitudinally or offset parallel to an edge of the passage opening on just one side of the passage opening.

    摘要翻译: 用于覆盖气囊的内部镶片部分具有片状支撑件,装饰层和布置在支撑件和装饰层之间的中间层。 安全气囊的通道开口在支架中保持打开。 中间层包括跨过通道开口并与通道开口外部的支撑物重叠的垫。 中间层和/或装饰层在通道开口的仅一个侧面上被纵向弱化或平行于通道开口的边缘偏移。

    Method for assessing DSL capability of telephone lines
    14.
    发明申请
    Method for assessing DSL capability of telephone lines 有权
    评估电话线DSL能力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060109979A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US10956170

    申请日:2004-10-01

    IPC分类号: H04M1/24 H04M1/00

    CPC分类号: H04M3/306 H04B3/46

    摘要: A test system and method for performing DSL assessments of a telephone line along a prescribed test path is disclosed. The disclosed test system and method includes a loop diagnostic test unit adapted for testing said telephone line using narrow-band and mid-band frequency test signals; a test system controller and a test system server to provide the DSL assessments to a user via an appropriate interface. In addition, the disclosed analysis methods utilize primary line condition information, secondary line condition information, historical line information, together with real-time measurements and external data inputs to perform line imbalance analysis, fault identification analysis, trend analysis, and jurisdictional analysis all of which have relevance to quality, performance and assurance of DSL service through the telephone line.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于沿着规定的测试路径执行电话线的DSL评估的测试系统和方法。 所公开的测试系统和方法包括一个环路诊断测试单元,适用于使用窄带和中频频率测试信号测试所述电话线; 测试系统控制器和测试系统服务器,以通过适当的接口向用户提供DSL评估。 此外,所公开的分析方法利用一次线条件信息,二次线条件信息,历史线信息,连同实时测量和外部数据输入进行线路不平衡分析,故障识别分析,趋势分析和管理分析 它们通过电话线与DSL服务的质量,性能和保证相关。

    Optics changer
    16.
    发明授权
    Optics changer 有权
    光学变换器

    公开(公告)号:US08194312B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12745457

    申请日:2008-11-03

    IPC分类号: G02B21/00

    CPC分类号: G02B21/24 G02B21/26

    摘要: The invention relates to an optics changer for arranging an optical element in a target position in a changer chamber of an optical device accessible from the outside via a insertion channel, including a base frame and the optical element that is pivotally fastened to the base frame via a swivel mechanism, wherein the swivel mechanism effects a pivoting movement of the optical element when the optics changer is inserted through the insertion channel in the changer chamber starting at a predetermined insertion depth such that after inserting, the optical element is placed and pivoted in the target position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将光学元件布置在光学装置的更换器室中的光学元件,该光学元件可从外部通过插入通道接近,该插入通道包括基座框架,以及通过枢转地固定到基座框架的光学元件 旋转机构,其中当所述光学变换器从预定的插入深度开始插入所述更换器腔中的所述插入通道时,所述旋转机构实现所述光学元件的枢转运动,使得在插入之后,所述光学元件被放置并枢转 目标位置。

    Process for the preparation of 2-methyl-1,3-dicarboxylates
    18.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 2-methyl-1,3-dicarboxylates 失效
    2-甲基-1,3-二羧酸酯的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06417391B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09415062

    申请日:1999-10-12

    申请人: Frank Bauer

    发明人: Frank Bauer

    IPC分类号: C07C6730

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a 2-methyl-1,3-dicarboxylate by reaction of a 1,3-dicarboxylate with formaldehyde and hydrogen, where, based on 1 mol of dicarboxylate, from 1.0 to 2.0 mol of formaldehyde are used, and either the reaction mixture or 2-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dicarboxylate isolated therefrom as by-product are subjected to thermolysis at temperatures of from 50° C. to 300° C.

    摘要翻译: 使用1,3-二羧酸酯与甲醛和氢气反应制备2-甲基-1,3-二羧酸酯的方法,其中以1摩尔二羧酸酯为基础,使用1.0至2.0摩尔的甲醛,和 将作为副产物分离的反应混合物或2-羟甲基-2-甲基-1,3-二羧酸酯在50℃至300℃的温度下进行热分解。

    Process for the preparation of aminomalonic acid ester salts
    19.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of aminomalonic acid ester salts 失效
    氨基马来酸酯盐的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5847197A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US868799

    申请日:1997-06-04

    CPC分类号: C07C227/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of aminomalonic acid esters and optionally their salts by the catalytic hydrogenation of a substituted malonic acid ester in an inert solvent, and optionally by the addition of an acid to the hydrogenation mixture. The process comprises carrying out the hydrogenation in the presence of a solid dehydrating agent and a solvent or solvent mixture in which the aminomalonic acid ester salt is substantially insoluble.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在惰性溶剂中的取代的丙二酸酯的催化氢化以及任选通过向氢化混合物中加入酸来制备氨基马来酸酯和任选的其盐的方法。 该方法包括在固体脱水剂和其中氨基马来酸酯盐基本上不溶的溶剂或溶剂混合物的存在下进行氢化。

    Heat producing device
    20.
    发明授权
    Heat producing device 失效
    制热装置

    公开(公告)号:US4162655A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-31

    申请号:US885507

    申请日:1978-03-13

    摘要: A heat producing device utilizing solid carbonaceous material, especially material of cellulosic composition such as corn cobs, as fuel. The heat producing device includes a gasifier for the carbonaceous material. The gas outlet of the gasifier leads to a burner. A cyclonic burning chamber and particle separator are connected to the discharge of the burner. The cyclonic burning chamber and particle separator has a heat outlet and a particle discharge outlet. An adjustable air inlet and mixing chamber are installed in the heat outlet for adding ambient air to reduce the temperature of the heat discharged from the heat outlet. A discharge fan has an inlet connected to the mixing chamber and an outlet for discharging the heat received therefrom to a drying chamber or other heat utilizing source.

    摘要翻译: 使用固体碳质材料,特别是诸如玉米棒的纤维素组合物的材料作为燃料的发热装置。 该发热装置包括用于含碳材料的气化器。 气化器的气体出口通向燃烧器。 气旋燃烧室和颗粒分离器连接到燃烧器的排出口。 气旋燃烧室和颗粒分离器具有热出口和颗粒排放出口。 一个可调整的进气和混合室安装在散热器中,用于增加环境空气,以降低从热风出口排出的热量。 排出风扇具有连接到混合室的入口和用于将从其接收的热量排放到干燥室或其它热利用源的出口。