Process for preparing malonic diesters in a reactor with internal heat exchangers
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing malonic diesters in a reactor with internal heat exchangers 失效
    在具有内部热交换器的反应器中制备丙二酸二酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06617469B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09726556

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: C07C6934

    CPC分类号: C07C67/36 C07C69/38

    摘要: A process for preparing malonic diesters by carbonylation of haloacetic esters and reaction with monohydric alcohols and a base in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, preferably a catalytic cobalt carbonyl complex, using a stirred reactor with one or more internal heat exchangers. The stirred reactor preferably contains a sparging stirrer.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过羰基化卤代乙酸酯制备丙二酸二酯的方法,并在过渡金属催化剂,优选催化钴羰基络合物的存在下,与一元醇和碱反应,使用具有一个或多个内部热交换器的搅拌反应器。 搅拌反应器优选含有喷射搅拌器。

    Process for the production of 4-alkylpyrimidine
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of 4-alkylpyrimidine 失效
    4-烷基嘧啶的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07179914B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10778254

    申请日:2004-02-17

    IPC分类号: C07D239/26

    CPC分类号: C07D239/26

    摘要: 4-alkylpyrimidine is produced by reacting formamide with a formyl methyl alkyl ketone diacetal without the addition of water at a temperature that allows removal of the 4-alkylpyrimidine from the reaction mixture by distillation. The process is readily applicable on an industrial scale and succeeds without the addition of water or ammonium chloride as a catalyst and permits the production of 4-alkylpyrimidine in good yields and excellent purities without time-consuming extraction steps.

    摘要翻译: 4-甲基嘧啶是通过甲酰胺与甲酰基甲基烷基酮二缩醛反应生成的,而不需要在允许通过蒸馏从反应混合物中除去4-烷基嘧啶的温度下加入水。 该方法容易适用于工业规模,成功而不添加水或氯化铵作为催化剂,并且允许以良好的产率和优异的纯度生产4-烷基嘧啶,而无需耗时的萃取步骤。

    Process for preparing ethylene copolymers
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing ethylene copolymers 失效
    制备乙烯共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5502125A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US401975

    申请日:1995-03-10

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00

    摘要: An olefin copolymer is prepared by copolymerizing ethylene, an .alpha.-olefin and, optionally a diene having non-conjugated double bonds by solution polymerization in the presence of:(a) an organoaluminum compound,(b) a vanadium compound in the oxidation state from +3 to +5, and(c) an activator in a molar ratio of from 0.5 to 100 relative to vanadium of said vanadium compound, and an activator of a 2-halomalonic ester substituted by an aromatic group and having the formula ##STR1## wherein X=F, Cl, Br or I, Ar is an aromatic radical which is unsubstituted, monosubstituted or polysubstituted by alkyl or alkoxy groups and which is bound to the central carbon atom either directly or by an intervening carbonyl group; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 烯烃共聚物通过在以下存在下共聚合乙烯,α-烯烃和任选具有非共轭双键的二烯:(a)有机铝化合物,(b)氧化态的钒化合物, +3至+5,和(c)相对于所述钒化合物的钒,摩尔比为0.5至100的活化剂和由芳基取代的具有下式的化合物的2-卤代马来酸酯的活化剂: 其中X = F,Cl,Br或I,Ar是未被取代的,被烷基或烷氧基单取代或多取代并且直接或通过中间羰基结合到中心碳原子上的芳族基团; 并且R 1和R 2是具有1至20个碳原子的烃基。

    Process for preparing guanine under superatmospheric pressure
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing guanine under superatmospheric pressure 失效
    在超大气压下制备鸟嘌呤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06214993B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09461837

    申请日:1999-12-16

    IPC分类号: C07D47318

    CPC分类号: C07D473/18

    摘要: A process for preparing guanine, in which 2,4-diamino-5-formylamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (DAFHP) in formic acid is reacted at superatmospheric pressure, optionally in the absence of formamide and/or in the presence of catalytic amounts of an additive which acts as a reducing agent.

    摘要翻译: 制备鸟嘌呤的方法,其中甲酸中的2,4-二氨基-5-甲酰氨基-6-羟基嘧啶(DAFHP)在超大气压下反应,任选地不存在甲酰胺和/或在催化量的 充当还原剂的添加剂。

    Process for the preparation of arylacetaldehyde-dialkylacetals
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of arylacetaldehyde-dialkylacetals 失效
    芳基乙醛 - 二烷基缩醛的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5202500A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US799664

    申请日:1991-11-21

    IPC分类号: C07C41/50

    CPC分类号: C07C41/50

    摘要: Arylacetaldehyde-dialkylacetals are prepared with high yields and selectivity from the corresponding chloromethylaromatics in the presence of hydrogen chloride acceptors and methyl carbonyl compounds as catalysts and in the presence of orthoesters as water-binding agents by hydroformylation with carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 在氯化氢接受体和甲基羰基化合物作为催化剂的存在下,并且在作为水结合剂的原酸酯存在下,通过与一氧化碳和氢气的加氢甲酰化,来自相应的氯甲基芳烃的高产率和选择性制备芳基乙醛 - 二烷基缩醛。

    Process for the preparation of guanine
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of guanine 失效
    鸟嘌呤的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06242599B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US09384215

    申请日:1999-08-27

    IPC分类号: C07D47318

    CPC分类号: C07D473/18

    摘要: A process for the preparation of guanine, by reacting 2,4-diamino-5-formylamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (DAFHP) with formic acid, in the absence of formalize. The process may be conducted with the addition of water and at reflux temperature.

    摘要翻译: 通过2,4-二氨基-5-甲酰基氨基-6-羟基嘧啶(DAFHP)与甲酸的反应制备鸟嘌呤的方法。 该方法可以在加入水和回流温度下进行。