Catalytic cracking
    11.
    发明授权
    Catalytic cracking 失效
    催化裂化

    公开(公告)号:US4214978A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-29

    申请号:US042918

    申请日:1979-05-29

    摘要: A novel particulate material for promoting combustion of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide in the regeneration zone of a cyclic fluid cracking process without substantially affecting the ability of separate fluid cracking catalyst particles containing an active crystalline zeolitic aluminosilicate component to catalyze the hydrocarbon conversion reaction in the conversion zone. The novel promoter particles comprise coherent, catalytically inert microspheres of calcined kaolin clay having a SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 molar ratio of about 2/1, a surface area (B.E.T.) in the range of about 10 to 15 m.sup.2 /g., a pore volume (as determined by nitrogen absorption) in the range of about 0.02 to 0.04 cc./g., the calcined microspheres being impregnated with a trace amount of a platinum compound and being free from a component capable of cracking hydrocarbons in the absence of added hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在循环流体裂解过程的再生区中促进一氧化碳燃烧到二氧化碳的新型颗粒材料,而基本上不影响包含活性结晶沸石硅铝酸盐组分的分离的流体裂解催化剂颗粒在转化中催化烃转化反应的能力 区。 新型促进剂颗粒包含SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3摩尔比为约2/1,表面积(BET)为约10至15m2 / g范围内的煅烧高岭土的相干,催化惰性微球,孔体积( 通过氮吸收测定)在约0.02至0.04cc./g的范围内,煅烧微球体被微量铂化合物浸渍,并且在不存在加入氢气的情况下不含能够裂解烃的组分。

    Catalytic cracking process with vanadium passivation and improved
    12.
    发明授权
    Catalytic cracking process with vanadium passivation and improved 失效
    催化裂化过程与钒钝化和改进

    公开(公告)号:US5002653A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-26

    申请号:US459097

    申请日:1989-12-29

    IPC分类号: C10G11/05

    CPC分类号: C10G11/05

    摘要: A catalytic cracking process is disclosed employing a dual component cracking catalyst system comprising zeolite as a first component and a mixture of a calcium/magnesium-containing material and a magnesium-containing material as a second component. The preferred calcium/magnesium-containing material is dolomite and the preferred magnesium-containing material is sepiolite.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用包含沸石作为第一组分和含钙/镁的材料和含镁材料的混合物作为第二组分的双组分裂化催化剂体系的催化裂化方法。 优选的含钙/镁的材料是白云石,优选的含镁材料是海泡石。