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    METHOD OF MAKING A FUEL CELL DEVICE
    11.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING A FUEL CELL DEVICE 有权
    制造燃料电池装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120003571A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

    申请号：US13236247

    申请日：2011-09-19

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/00

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04067 ,  H01M8/002 ,  H01M8/004 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1231 ,  H01M8/124 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1253 ,  H01M8/2404 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2432 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T156/10

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of making fuel cell devices. Anode and cathode layers are applied on respective first and opposing second sides of a first portion of a first green ceramic layer, and a second green ceramic layer of thickness approximately equal to that of the anode and cathode layers is applied on a second portion of each of the first and second sides of the first green ceramic layer. A sacrificial layer is applied over each of the anode, cathode and second green ceramic layers, and a third green ceramic layer is applied over the sacrificial layers. The layered structure is heated to sinter all the layers and burn out the sacrificial layers. A pair of gas passages is thus formed with a thick sintered ceramic therebetween as a passive supporting portion and an anode, thin electrolyte and cathode therebetween as an active portion of the device.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制造燃料电池装置的方法。 将阳极和阴极层施加在第一生陶瓷层的第一部分的相应的第一和相对的第二侧上，并且将大约等于阳极和阴极层的厚度的第二生陶瓷层施加到每个的第二部分上 的第一和第二侧的第一绿色陶瓷层。 在每个阳极，阴极和第二生陶瓷层上施加牺牲层，并且在牺牲层上施加第三生陶瓷层。 加热层状结构以烧结所有层并烧尽牺牲层。 因此，一对气体通道之间形成有厚的烧结陶瓷作为被动支撑部分，其间具有阳极，薄电解质和阴极，作为该器件的有效部分。

    FUEL CELL DEVICE
    13.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL DEVICE 审中-公开
    燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110117471A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

    申请号：US12947591

    申请日：2010-11-16

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0236 ,  H01M4/8626 ,  H01M8/0256 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0265 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/1226 ,  H01M8/2483

    Abstract: A fuel cell device is provided in which the gas input passages are separate from the exhaust gas passages to provide better flow of reactants through the pores of the electrodes. First and second porous electrodes are separated by an electrolyte layer that is monolithic with a solid ceramic support structure for the device. First and second input passages extend within the respective electrodes, within the electrolyte layer, and/or at the surfaces that form the interface between the respective electrodes and the electrolyte layer. First and second exhaust passages are spaced apart from the input passages, and extend within the respective electrodes and/or at a surface thereof opposite the interface surface with the electrolyte layer. Gases are adapted to flow through the respective input passages, then through the pores of the porous electrodes, and then through the respective exhaust passages.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种燃料电池装置，其中气体输入通道与废气通道分离，以提供更好的反应物流过电极的孔。 第一和第二多孔电极由电解质层分离，电解质层与用于该装置的固体陶瓷支撑结构是整体的。 第一和第二输入通道在电极内部，电解质层内和/或在各个电极和电解质层之间形成界面的表面内延伸。 第一和第二排气通道与输入通道间隔开，并且在相应的电极内和/或在与电解质层的界面表面相对的表面处延伸。 气体适于流过相应的输入通道，然后通过多孔电极的孔，然后通过相应的排气通道。

    Method of making an essentially monolithic capacitor
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of making an essentially monolithic capacitor 有权
    制造基本上单片电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07444726B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

    申请号：US11089611

    申请日：2005-03-25

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe ,  Hung Trinh

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe ,  Hung Trinh

    IPC: H01G7/00

    CPC classification number: H01G4/0085 ,  H01G4/12 ,  H01G4/228 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48464 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49078 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49144 ,  Y10T29/49165 ,  Y10T29/49171 ,  H01L2924/00014

    Abstract: A monolithic or essentially monolithic single layer capacitor with high structural strength and capacitance, a printed circuit board having the capacitor mounted thereon, and a method of making. Sheets of green-state ceramic dielectric material and glass/metal composite material are laminated together, diced into individual chips, and fired to sinter the glass and the ceramic together. The composite material contains an amount of metal sufficient to render the composite conductive whereby the composite may be used for one or both electrodes and for mounting the capacitor to the printed circuit board. Vertically-oriented surface mountable capacitors and hybrid capacitors are provided.

    Abstract translation: 具有高结构强度和电容的单片或基本上单块的单层电容器，其上安装有电容器的印刷电路板及其制造方法。 将绿色陶瓷电介质材料和玻璃/金属复合材料片材层叠在一起，切割成单个芯片，并烧制以将玻璃和陶瓷烧结在一起。 复合材料含有足以使复合导电的金属量，由此复合材料可以用于一个或两个电极，并将电容器安装到印刷电路板上。 提供垂直取向的表面贴装电容器和混合电容器。

    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System
    15.
    发明申请
    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置及系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070264542A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

    申请号：US11747073

    申请日：2007-05-10

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/00

    CPC classification number: H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/525

    Abstract: The invention provides solid oxide fuel cell devices and a fuel cell system incorporating a plurality of the fuel devices, each device including an elongate substrate having a reaction zone for heating to an operating reaction temperature, and at least one cold zone that remains at a low temperature below the operating reaction temperature when the reaction zone is heated. An electrolyte is disposed between anodes and cathodes in the reaction zone, and the anode and cathode each have an electrical pathway extending to an exterior surface in a cold zone for electrical connection at low temperature. In one embodiment, the device is a multi-layer anode-cathode structure, and in another embodiment, the device is an electrode-supported device. The system further includes the devices positioned with their reaction zones in a hot zone chamber and their cold zones extending outside the hot zone chamber. A heat source is coupled to the hot zone chamber to heat the reaction zones to the operating reaction temperature, and fuel and air supplies are coupled to the substrates in the cold zones.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供固体氧化物燃料电池装置和包含多个燃料装置的燃料电池系统，每个装置包括具有用于加热至操作反应温度的反应区的细长衬底和保持在低温下的至少一个冷区 当反应区被加热时，温度低于操作反应温度。 电解质设置在反应区域中的阳极和阴极之间，阳极和阴极各自具有延伸到冷区域中的外表面的电气路径，用于在低温下电连接。 在一个实施例中，该装置是多层阳极 - 阴极结构，在另一个实施例中，该装置是电极支撑装置。 系统还包括将其反应区定位在热区室中的装置，并且其冷区延伸到热区室外。 热源联接到热区室以将反应区加热到操作反应温度，并且燃料和空气供应物连接到冷区中的基底。

    Integrated broadband ceramic capacitor array
    16.
    发明授权
    Integrated broadband ceramic capacitor array 有权
    集成宽带陶瓷电容阵列

    公开(公告)号：US06970341B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-29

    申请号：US10984025

    申请日：2004-11-08

    Applicant: Daniel Devoe ,  Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Daniel Devoe ,  Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01G2/20 ,  H01G4/005 ,  H01G4/06 ,  H01G4/228 ,  H01G4/232 ,  H01G4/30 ,  H01G4/32 ,  H01G4/38 ,  H01G4/40 ,  H01G9/042 ,  H01G9/045

    CPC classification number: H01G4/30 ,  H01G4/228 ,  H01G4/232 ,  H01G4/38 ,  H01G4/40

    Abstract: A monolithic capacitor structure includes opposed and overlapping plates within a dielectric body, which are arranged to form a lower frequency, higher value capacitor. Other conductive structure is located either inside the dielectric body or on an external surface thereof and is effective to form a higher frequency, lower value capacitor in parallel with the lower frequency, higher value capacitor. The resulting array of combined series and parallel capacitors integral with the dielectric body provides effective wideband performance in an integrated, cost-effective structure.

    Abstract translation: 单片电容器结构包括介电体内的相对和重叠的板，它们被布置成形成较低频率的较高值的电容器。 其他导电结构位于电介质体内部或其外表面上，并且有效地与较低频率的较高值电容器并联形成较高频率的较低值电容器。 与电介质体集成的组合串联和并联电容器的阵列在集成的，具有成本效益的结构中提供了有效的宽带性能。

    Integrated broadband ceramic capacitor array
    17.
    发明授权
    Integrated broadband ceramic capacitor array 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06816356B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

    申请号：US10412992

    申请日：2003-04-14

    Applicant: Daniel Devoe ,  Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Daniel Devoe ,  Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01G9042

    CPC classification number: H01G4/30 ,  H01G4/228 ,  H01G4/232 ,  H01G4/38 ,  H01G4/40

    Abstract: A monolithic capacitor structure includes opposed and overlapping plates within a dielectric body, which are arranged to form a lower frequency, higher value capacitor. Other conductive structure is located either inside the dielectric body or on an external surface thereof and is effective to form a higher frequency, lower value capacitor in parallel with the lower frequency, higher value capacitor. The resulting array of combined series and parallel capacitors integral with the dielectric body provides effective wideband performance in an integrated, cost-effective structure.

    CERAMIC CHIP CAPACITOR OF CONVENTIONAL VOLUME AND EXTERNAL FORM HAVING INCREASED CAPACITANCE FROM USE OF CLOSELY-SPACED INTERIOR CONDUCTIVE PLANES RELIABLY CONNECTING TO POSITIONALLY-TOLERANT EXTERIOR PADS THROUGH MULTIPLE REDUNDANT VIAS
    18.
    发明授权
    CERAMIC CHIP CAPACITOR OF CONVENTIONAL VOLUME AND EXTERNAL FORM HAVING INCREASED CAPACITANCE FROM USE OF CLOSELY-SPACED INTERIOR CONDUCTIVE PLANES RELIABLY CONNECTING TO POSITIONALLY-TOLERANT EXTERIOR PADS THROUGH MULTIPLE REDUNDANT VIAS 失效
    传统体积和外部形式的陶瓷芯片电容器由于使用闭孔式内部导电平台而增加电容量可靠地通过多个冗余VIAS连接到位置稳定的外部垫片

    公开(公告)号：US06366443B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

    申请号：US08987463

    申请日：1997-12-09

    Applicant: Daniel Devoe ,  Alan D. Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Daniel Devoe ,  Alan D. Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01G406

    CPC classification number: H01G4/232 ,  H01G4/228 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K1/162

    Abstract: A ceramic capacitor typically 10 mils to 340 mils square by typically 4-20 mils thickness with areas of metallization, or pads, to which electrical connections may be made on, typically, each of two opposite exterior surfaces, has embedded at least one, and normally two or more, metallization planes at close, typically 0.5 mil, separation. Each interior metallization plane connects through multiple redundant vias, as are preferably made by (ii) punching, (ii) drilling, (iii) laser drilling, or (iv) radiation patterning of a green ceramic sheet having a photosensitive binder, to an associated surface pad or trace. The vias are both numerous and redundant, typically being of 2 mil diameter on 10 mil centers in a pin grid array pattern over and through entire ceramic layers of the capacitor, permitting both (i) easy fabrication without exacting alignment or registration between layers, and (ii) low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) in the finished capacitor. The composite structure so created exhibits increased capacitance over that which would alternatively exist should no electrically-connected interior metallization planes be present.

    Abstract translation: 陶瓷电容器通常为10密耳至340密耳平方，通常为4-20密耳厚度，具有金属化或焊盘的区域，电连接可以通常形成在两个相对的外表面上，每个都具有至少一个和 通常为两个或更多个金属化平面，接近，通常为0.5密耳，分离。 每个内部金属化平面通过多个冗余通孔连接，优选通过以下方式制成：（i）冲孔，（ii）钻孔，（iii）激光钻孔，或（iv）具有感光性粘合剂的生坯陶瓷片的辐射图案化， 表面垫或痕迹。 通孔是众多的和冗余的，通常在10密耳中心上的2密耳直径，在电容器的整个陶瓷层上方并且穿过电容器的整个陶瓷层，允许（i）易于制造而不精确对准或层之间的配准，以及 （ii）成品电容器中的低等效串联电阻（ESR）。 如此制造的复合结构表现出增加的电容，如果不存在电连接的内部金属化平面，则可能存在电容。 ...不再需要最大限度地实现最佳电容，外部焊盘尺寸适中，位置优越，优选从电容器的边缘取出，以防止环氧树脂粘合剂的芯吸，从而允许四舍五入 电容器的边缘为了抑制切屑。 尽管如此，尺寸较小的焊盘仍然比通过冗余地电连接到每个焊盘的多个通孔大得多，并且通常通过阴燃而容易可靠地电连接。

    Fuel cell device
    19.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell device 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10320012B2

    公开(公告)日：2019-06-11

    申请号：US14961078

    申请日：2015-12-07

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/04082 ,  H01M8/1226 ,  H01M2/34 ,  H01M8/04298 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04701 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1231 ,  H01M8/124

    Abstract: A fuel cell device is provided having an active structure with an anode and cathode in opposing relation with an electrolyte therebetween, a fuel passage adjacent the anode for supplying fuel to the active structure, and an air passage adjacent the cathode for supplying air to the active structure. A porous ceramic layer is positioned between each of the anode and fuel passage and the cathode and air passage, the porous ceramic layers having a porosity configured to permit transport of fuel and air from the respective fuel and air passage to the respective anode and cathode. An inactive surrounding support structure is provided that is monolithic with the electrolyte and the porous ceramic layers, wherein the inactive surrounding support structure lacks the anode and cathode in opposing relation and the active structure resides within the inactive surrounding support structure.

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