摘要:
The present invention is directed to methods comprising administering a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of (R)-verapamil, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the composition treats, prevents and/or manages at least one condition having MT1 receptor, 5-HT2B receptor and L-type calcium channel activity and releases the (R)-verapamil, a derivative thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to exhibit a co-primary activity on the MT1 receptor, the 5-HT2B receptor, and the L-type calcium channel.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to methods comprising administering a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of (R)-verapamil, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the composition treats, prevents and/or manages at least one condition having MT1 receptor, 5-HT2B receptor and L-type calcium channel activity and releases the (R)-verapamil, a derivative thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to exhibit a co-primary activity on the MT1 receptor, the 5-HT2B receptor, and the L-type calcium channel.
摘要:
Compounds according to formula (I) wherein Z is S, SO, or SO2, may be prepared by a process that includes charging to a reactor hydrogen sulfide and an alkyl glycidyl ether according to formula (III), in the presence of a base. The compounds may also be prepared by contacting an alkoxychlorohydrin according to formula (II) with a sulfide source
摘要:
A method for identifying a gene having a role in the presentation of diabetic nephropathy comprises culturing mesangial cells in the presence of a concentration of glucose sufficient to induce differential expression, especially up-regulation, of a gene susceptible to such differential expression and identifying the gene so induced. The cells are also optionally subjected to mechanical strain and/or TGF-β1 can be added to the culture medium. The differentially expressed genes can be identified by suppression subtractive hybridisation. The method has resulted in the Identification of novel genes which play a role in the presentation of diabetic nephropathy. The genes can be used as diagnostic markers for diabetic nephropathy and as the basis of drug development programmes.