摘要:
Compounds according to formula (I) wherein Z is S, SO, or SO2, may be prepared by a process that includes charging to a reactor hydrogen sulfide and an alkyl glycidyl ether according to formula (III), in the presence of a base. The compounds may also be prepared by contacting an alkoxychlorohydrin according to formula (II) with a sulfide source
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, fountain solution, adhesive and agricultural compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of certain malate diester compounds of the structure where R1 and R2 are C3 to C6 alkyl groups.
摘要翻译:本发明提供水性组合物,特别是涂料,油墨,润版液,粘合剂和农业组合物,其通过结合表面张力降低量的某些结构的苹果酸二酯化合物表现出减少的平衡和动态表面张力,其中R R 1和R 2均为C 3至C 6烷基。
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, and agricultural compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of certain alkylformamide compounds of the structure where R is a C5 to C11 alkyl group.
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, fountain solution and agricultural compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of an acetylenic diol ethylene oxide/propylene oxide adduct of the structure where r and t are 1 or 2, (n+m) is 1 to 30 and (p+q) is 1 to 30. Also disclosed is a method for making random and block EO/PO adducts of acetylenic diols by reacting an acetylenic diol with EO and/or PO in the presence of a trialkylamine or Lewis acid.
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, adhesive, fountain solution, agricultural and photoresist developer compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of certain trialkyl urea compounds of the structure where R1 and R2 are C2 to C6 alkyl groups, R3 is methyl or ethyl, and the total number of carbon atoms in R1, R2 and R3 is from 6 to 14.
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, fountain solution, adhesive, agricultural and electronics cleaning compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of certain alkylated aminoalkylpiperazine compounds of the structure where one of R1 and R2 is a C5-C14 alkyl or cycloalkyl group and the other is H, or both of R1 and R2 are C5 to C8 alkyl groups, and n is 2 or 3.
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, and agricultural compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of certain alkylated aminoether compounds of the structureR--HN(CH.sub.2).sub.p [O(CH.sub.2).sub.n ].sub.m O(CH.sub.2).sub.q NH--R'where n is 2-6, m is 0-4, and p and q are 2-6, and R and R' independently are an alkyl group comprising 5 to 18 carbons, preferably which is branched or in which the point of attachment to nitrogen is on a nonterminal carbon.
摘要:
Reductive alkylation of branched, short chain diamines, such as 2-methyl-1,5-pentanediamine, with certain aldehydes or ketones of moderate molecular weight, such as benzaldehyde or methyl isobutyl ketone, produces novel tri- and difunctional amines which are useful in curing epoxy resins to compositions having improved flexibility and enhanced resistance to moisture and chemicals. Particularly favorable results are achieved when this curative is combined in the epoxy formulation with low molecular weight acrylic copolymers added as flexibilizers. Further improvements are available by including in the recipe monofunctional epoxy or acrylic reactive diluents.
摘要:
Novel alkyl aminoalkyl cyclic urea compounds of the structural formula: wherein each of m, n, and o are independently 1 or 2, p is 0 or 1, R1 is C1 to C4 linear or branched alkyl, R2 is C4 to C10 linear or branched alkyl, or, alternately, CHR1R2 forms a C6 to C12 substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl. These novel alkylated aminoalkyl cyclic ureas are useful as surfactants for reducing equilibrium and dynamic surface tension in water-based formulations, particularly coating, ink, and agricultural formulations.
摘要:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, fountain solution, adhesive, agricultural and photoresist developing/electronics cleaning compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of a surface tension reducing amount of certain alkylated aminoalkylpiperazine compounds of the structure ##STR1## where one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a C5-C14 alkyl or cycloalkyl group and the other is H, or both or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are C5 to C8 alkyl groups, and n is 2 or 3.