摘要:
A smart power adaptor and a method of controlling power supply thereof are provided. The smart power adaptor includes a power conversion circuit and a control unit. The power conversion circuit is configured to convert an alternating current (AC) power into a direct current (DC) power for providing to a load device. The control unit is coupled to the power conversion circuit. The control unit is configured to apply a corresponding power-supply control mean according to a power state through communication of a charging communication protocol of a battery module of the load device to control an operation of the power conversion circuit, so that the power conversion circuit uses different power conversion behaviors to generate the DC power in response to changing of the power status.
摘要:
A transmission method executed in a multiple input multiple output wireless communication system may include the following steps: receiving a transmitting bit sequence; providing an X level pulse amplitude modulation (X-PAM) signal set, wherein distances between any two adjacent signal points in the X-PAM are the same; generating M signal sets according to the X-PAM signal set, wherein the ith signal set is formed by multiplying the X-PAM signal set with a parameter (1/X)(i-1), wherein i is an integer from 1 to M, and generating a X-PAM signal set joint coding/decoding table according a superposition result of the M signal sets; generating M transmitting bit sub-sequences according to the transmitting bit sequence; generating M transmitting signals according to the M transmitting bit sub-sequences and the X-PAM signal set joint coding/decoding table; transmitting the M transmitting signals to a wireless transmission channel via M transmitting antennae.
摘要:
A method for receiving data is provided. Multiple packages are received according to a sliding window W(N). If a starting package of the packages is received successfully, the W(N) is slid to a W(N+1). If a non-starting package of the packages is received successfully, the corresponding counter is activated for counting. If the starting package of the packages is not successfully received and part of multiple counters counts to an up-limited value, the W(N) slides to the W(N+1). Other packages are continuously received according to the W(N+1), and whether the block sequence numbers (BSNs) of the counters located in the overlap area between the W(N) and the W(N+1) are determined. When at least one BSN to which at least one counter corresponds is not located in the overlap area, the at least one counter corresponding to the at least one BSN not located in the overlap area is reset.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for code group identification and frame synchronization for cell searching used in wide-band DS-CDMA cellular systems. This method characterizes each secondary synchronization code sequence (SSCS) with a corresponding theoretical frequency sequence, which represents the occurrence times of CS1 to CS16 in a corresponding SSCS. Thus, 64 secondary synchronization code sequences corresponding to 64 code groups defined in DS-CDMA systems also corresponds to 64 theoretical frequency sequences. By characterizing the SSCS transmitted by a base station, a real frequency sequence can be generated. Comparing the real frequency sequence with the 64 theoretical frequency sequences, one can determine one or two candidate code groups, which may be employed by the base station. Finally, one can compare the SSCS transmitted by the base station with all the possible SSCSs corresponding to the candidate code groups to determine a specific code group and a frame boundary for the base station.
摘要:
A scalable server architecture for use in implementing scaled media servers capable of simultaneous real-time data stream retrieval for large numbers of subscribers. A scalable server includes a plurality of stream pumping engines each accessing a particular storage device of a storage subsystem, and a server processor which receives retrieval requests from subscribers and directs the stream pumping engines to retrieve the requested data streams. Each of the stream pumping engines may include a storage controller coupled to its corresponding storage device for directing retrieval of the requested stream therefrom, a network controller for supplying the retrieved stream to a client network, and a processor for directing the operation of the storage and network controllers. Each of the stream pumping engines may also include a shared memory accessible by the corresponding stream pumping engine processor and the server processor. The shared memory facilitates communication with other stream pumping engines via the server processor and server system bus. A scaled media server may be implemented by cross-connecting several scalable servers with a plurality of stream multiplexers. Each of the stream multiplexers can include a separate packet input unit for processing the packets of each media stream such that two distinct levels of transmission priority are provided and quality of server restrictions are satisfied for all streams.
摘要:
A reference power generating circuit and an electronic circuit using the same are provided. The reference power generating circuit includes a first bandgap reference circuit and a second bandgap reference circuit. The first bandgap reference circuit is biased by a power voltage to generate a first reference voltage, where the first reference voltage has a first offset. The second bandgap reference circuit is connected to the first bandgap reference circuit in series and receives the first reference voltage generated by the first bandgap reference circuit. The second bandgap reference circuit is biased by the first reference voltage to generate a baseline reference voltage. The baseline reference voltage has a second offset, and the second offset is smaller than the first offset.
摘要:
A method for receiving data is provided. Multiple packages are received according to a sliding window W(N). If a starting package of the packages is received successfully, the W(N) is slid to a W(N+1). If a non-starting package of the packages is received successfully, the corresponding counter is activated for counting. If the starting package of the packages is not successfully received and part of multiple counters counts to an up-limited value, the W(N) slides to the W(N+1). Other packages are continuously received according to the W(N+1), and whether the block sequence numbers (BSNs) of the counters located in the overlap area between the W(N) and the W(N+1) are determined. When at least one BSN to which at least one counter corresponds is not located in the overlap area, the at least one counter corresponding to the at least one BSN not located in the overlap area is reset.
摘要:
A system and method are provided for assigning routing tag bits for routing signals through a Benes network comprising an input stage and an output stage. The input and output stages each comprise a column of 2.times.2 .beta. elements which route an inputted signal to an upper output if the control sequence bit is 0 and to a lower output if the control sequence bit is 1. Each signal inputted to the Benes network is associated with control sequence. For a particular Benes, in a particular control stage of the Benes network, a 0 is assigned to a control sequence bit associated with a signal q.sub.0 received at an upper input of a topmost input stage .beta. element. A 1 is assigned to a control sequence bit associated with a signal q.sub.k received at the same output stage p element as the signal q.sub.0. A 1 is assigned to a control sequence bit associated with a signal q.sub.1 received at a lower input of the topmost input stage .beta. element. A 0 to is assigned to a control sequence bit associated with a signal q.sub.k ' received at the same output stage .beta. element as the signal q.sub.1. For at least one signal q.sub.p for which no control sequence bit is yet assigned, either a 0 or a 1 is assigned to the control sequence bit associated with the signal q.sub.p. The complement of the chosen control sequence bit is assigned to a control sequence bit associated with a signal q.sub.k " received at the same output stage .beta. element as the signal q.sub.p.
摘要翻译:提供了一种系统和方法,用于通过包括输入级和输出级的Benes网络为路由信号分配路由标签位。 如果控制序列位为0,则输入和输出级各自包括2×2β元件的列,其将输入的信号路由到上输出,并且如果控制序列位为1,则将其输入到较低的输出。输入到Benes网络的每个信号是 与控制序列相关。 对于特定的Benes,在Benes网络的特定控制级中,将0分配给与在最上面的输入级β元件的上部输入处接收的信号q0相关联的控制序列位。 A 1被分配给与在与信号q0相同的输出级p元件处接收的信号qk相关联的控制序列位。 A 1被分配给与在最上面的输入级β元件的较低输入处接收的信号q1相关联的控制序列位。 A 0被分配给与在与信号q1相同的输出级β元件处接收的信号qk'相关联的控制序列位。 对于尚未分配控制序列位的至少一个信号qp,将0或1分配给与信号qp相关联的控制序列位。 所选择的控制序列位的补码被分配给与在与信号qp相同的输出级β元件处接收的信号qk“相关联的控制序列位。
摘要:
A method and apparatus for storage and retrieval of multiple data streams in a multimedia distribution system. A given data stream is separated into a plurality of portions, and the portions are stored in a multi-disk storage system with Y disks each having X zones such that the ith portion of the given stream is stored in zone (i mod X) of disk (i mod Y). The number X of zones per disk and the number Y of disks are selected as relatively prime numbers. The stored data are retrieved using Y independent retrieval schedulers which are circulated among the Y disks over a number of scheduling intervals. Each retrieval scheduler processes multiple requests separated into X groups, with the requests of each group accessing the same disk zone during a given scheduling interval. The retrieval schedulers are also configured such that the retrieval requests of a given retrieval scheduler access the same disk during a given scheduling interval. The data stream placement technique in conjunction with the retrieval schedulers provide sequential-like parallel retrieval suitable for supporting real-time multimedia data distribution for large numbers of clients.
摘要翻译:一种用于在多媒体分发系统中存储和检索多个数据流的方法和装置。 给定的数据流被分成多个部分,并且这些部分被存储在多盘存储系统中,每个Y盘具有X个区域,使得给定流的第i个部分被存储在 磁盘(i mod Y)。 选择每个磁盘区域的数量X和磁盘的数量Y作为相对素数。 使用Y个独立的检索调度器检索存储的数据,这些调度器在多个调度间隔中在Y个盘之间循环。 每个检索调度程序处理分离成X组的多个请求,每个组的请求在给定的调度间隔期间访问相同的磁盘区。 检索调度器还被配置为使得给定检索调度程序的检索请求在给定调度间隔期间访问相同的盘。 数据流放置技术与检索调度器一起提供了适合于支持大量客户端的实时多媒体数据分发的顺序式并行检索。