WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADE
    11.
    发明申请
    WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADE 审中-公开
    风力涡轮机叶片

    公开(公告)号:US20140093382A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14030114

    申请日:2013-09-18

    Applicant: Peter Fuglsang

    Inventor: Peter Fuglsang

    Abstract: Disclosed is a wind turbine rotor blade includes a root portion, an airfoil portion, a thickened zone extending outward from an inner hub end of the blade into the airfoil portion of the blade; and an airflow correction arrangement arranged on a pressure side of the blade over at least a portion of the thickened zone. The airflow correction arrangement includes a spoiler to increase blade lift and a vortex generator arranged between a leading edge and the trailing edge and realized to maintain an attached airflow between the vortex generator and the spoiler. A wind turbine with at least one such rotor blade is disclosed. An airflow correction arrangement for correcting the airflow over the pressure side of a wind turbine rotor blade for a region of the blade having a thickened zone is further disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种风力涡轮机转子叶片,其包括根部,翼型部分,从叶片的内轮毂端向外延伸到叶片的翼型部分的增厚区域; 以及气流校正装置,其布置在所述增厚区域的至少一部分上的所述叶片的压力侧上。 气流校正装置包括用于增加叶片升力的扰流板和布置在前缘和后缘之间的涡流发生器,并实现为在涡流发生器和扰流板之间保持连接的气流。 公开了具有至少一个这种转子叶片的风力涡轮机。 还公开了一种用于校正风力涡轮机转子叶片的压力侧的气流校正装置,用于具有增厚区域的叶片的区域。

    WIND TURBINE BLADE PROVIDED WITH OPTICAL WIND VELOCITY MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    12.
    发明申请
    WIND TURBINE BLADE PROVIDED WITH OPTICAL WIND VELOCITY MEASUREMENT SYSTEM 有权
    风力涡轮叶片提供光学风速测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120229792A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13512512

    申请日:2010-11-26

    Abstract: A wind turbine includes a number of blades and an optical measurement system comprising a light source, such as a laser, an optical transmitter part, an optical receiver part, and a signal processor. The light source is optically coupled to the optical transmitter part, which includes an emission point for emitting light in a probing direction. The optical receiver part comprises a receiving point and a detector. The optical receiver part is adapted for receiving a reflected part of light from a probing region along the probing direction and directing the reflected part of light to the detector to generate a signal used to determine a first velocity component of the inflow. The emission point is located in a first blade at a first radial distance from a center axis, and the receiving point is located in the first blade at a second radial distance from the center axis.

    Abstract translation: 风力涡轮机包括多个叶片和包括光源(例如激光器,光发射器部分,光接收器部分和信号处理器)的光学测量系统。 光源光学耦合到光发射器部分,其包括用于在探测方向上发射光的发射点。 光接收器部分包括接收点和检测器。 光接收器部分适于沿着探测方向接收来自探测区域的光的反射部分,并将光的反射部分引导到检测器,以产生用于确定流入的第一速度分量的信号。 发射点位于距离中心轴线的第一径向距离处的第一叶片中,并且接收点位于距离中心轴线的第二径向距离处的第一叶片中。

    WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH BASE PART HAVING INHERENT NON-IDEAL TWIST
    13.
    发明申请
    WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH BASE PART HAVING INHERENT NON-IDEAL TWIST 有权
    风力涡轮叶片与基础部分有非常不理想的TWIST

    公开(公告)号:US20120063910A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13320977

    申请日:2010-05-18

    Abstract: A blade for a rotor of a wind turbine is divided into a root region closest to the hub and an airfoil region with a lift generating profile furthest away from the hub. A transition region has a profile gradually changing in the radial direction from the circular or elliptical profile of the root region to the lift generating profile of the airfoil region, and includes at least a first longitudinal segment extending along at least 20% of a longitudinal extent of the airfoil region. A base part has an inherent non-ideal twist, such as no twist, or a reduced twist compared to a target blade twist, so that an axial induction factor of the first base part at a design point deviates from a target axial induction factor. A number of flow altering devices are arranged so as to adjust the aerodynamic properties of the first longitudinal segment.

    Abstract translation: 用于风力涡轮机的转子的叶片被分成最靠近轮毂的根部区域和具有离轮毂最远的升力产生轮廓的翼型区域。 过渡区域具有在径向方向上从根部区域的圆形或椭圆形轮廓到翼型区域的升力产生轮廓的纵向变化的轮廓,并且包括至少沿纵向延伸的至少20%延伸的第一纵向段 的翼型区域。 与目标叶片扭转相比,基部具有固有的非理想扭转,例如无扭转或减小的扭转,使得设计点处的第一基部的轴向感应系数偏离目标轴向感应系数。 布置多个流动改变装置以调节第一纵向段的空气动力特性。

    WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH SUBMERGED BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL MEANS COMPRISING CROSSING SUB-CHANNELS
    14.
    发明申请
    WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH SUBMERGED BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL MEANS COMPRISING CROSSING SUB-CHANNELS 有权
    带有边界层控制装置的风力涡轮叶片包括交叉子通道

    公开(公告)号:US20100260614A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12733410

    申请日:2008-08-29

    Abstract: A wind turbine blade having a longitudinal direction with a root end and a tip end as well as a chord extending in a transverse direction between a leading edge and a trailing edge is described. The blade comprises a flow control surface with a suction side and a pressure side. A number of boundary layer control means is formed in the flow control surface. The boundary layer control means include a channel submerged in the flow control surface with a first end facing towards the leading edge and a second end facing towards the trailing edge of the blade. The channel further comprises a bottom surface extending from the first end to the second end. The channel at the first end comprises a first channel zone comprising a first sub-channel having a first cross-sectional area and a second sub-channel having a second cross-sectional area, the first sub-channel and the second sub-channel crossing each other at a point of crossing.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有根端和尖端的纵向方向的风力涡轮机叶片以及在前缘和后缘之间沿横向方向延伸的弦线。 叶片包括具有吸力侧和压力侧的流动控制表面。 在流量控制面上形成有多个边界层控制装置。 边界层控制装置包括浸没在流量控制表面中的通道,其具有朝向前缘的第一端和朝向叶片后缘的第二端。 通道还包括从第一端延伸到第二端的底面。 第一端的通道包括第一通道区域,该第一通道区域包括具有第一横截面积的第一子通道和具有第二横截面积的第二子通道,第一子通道和第二子通道交叉 彼此在交叉点。

    WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH SUBMERGED BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL MEANS
    15.
    发明申请
    WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH SUBMERGED BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL MEANS 失效
    风力涡轮叶片带有边界层控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100209257A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12733362

    申请日:2008-08-29

    Abstract: A wind turbine blade having a longitudinal direction with a root end and a tip end as well as a chord extending in a transverse direction between a leading edge and a trailing edge is described. The blade comprises a flow control surface with a suction side and a pressure side. A number of boundary layer control means is formed in the flow control surface. The boundary layer control means include a channel submerged in the flow control surface with a first end facing towards the leading edge and a second end facing towards the trailing edge of the blade. The channel comprises: a bottom surface extending from the first end to the second end, a first sidewall extending between the flow control surface and the bottom surface and extending between the first end and the second end, the first sidewall forming a first sidewall edge between the first side wall and the flow control surface, and a second sidewall extending between the flow control surface and the bottom surface and extending between the first end and the second end, the second sidewall forming a second sidewall edge between the second side wall and the flow control surface. The channel at the first end comprises a first flow accelerating channel zone adapted for accelerating a flow, and at the second end comprises a second channel zone, where the first sidewall and the second sidewall are diverging towards the trailing edge of the blade.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有根端和尖端的纵向方向的风力涡轮机叶片以及在前缘和后缘之间沿横向方向延伸的弦线。 叶片包括具有吸力侧和压力侧的流动控制表面。 在流量控制面上形成有多个边界层控制装置。 边界层控制装置包括浸没在流量控制表面中的通道,其具有面向前缘的第一端和面向叶片后缘的第二端。 所述通道包括:从所述第一端延伸到所述第二端的底表面,在所述流动控制表面和所述底部表面之间延伸并在所述第一端和所述第二端之间延伸的第一侧壁,所述第一侧壁在第一侧壁之间形成第一侧壁边缘, 所述第一侧壁和所述流动控制表面以及在所述流动控制表面和所述底部表面之间延伸并在所述第一端和所述第二端之间延伸的第二侧壁,所述第二侧壁在所述第二侧壁和所述第二侧壁之间形成第二侧壁边缘, 流量控制面。 第一端处的通道包括适于加速流动的第一流动加速通道区域,并且在第二端部包括第二通道区域,其中第一侧壁和第二侧壁朝向叶片的后缘发散。

    Modified wind turbine airfoil
    16.
    发明授权
    Modified wind turbine airfoil 失效
    改装风力发电机翼型

    公开(公告)号:US06705838B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US10069286

    申请日:2002-05-08

    CPC classification number: F03D1/0641 Y02E10/721 Y10S416/02 Y10S416/05

    Abstract: The present invention relates in a broad aspect to a method for design and modification of airfoils useful for wind turbine applications, which airfoils possess smooth and stable characteristics in stall. These characteristics comprise: (1) No or very little tendency to double stall, (2) Insensitivity or little sensitivity of maximum lift to leading edge roughness, (3) High lift-drag ratio just before maximum lift, (4) Small variations of the aerodynamic loads in stall and (5) Sufficient aerodynamic damping to suppress blade vibrations in stall. The invention further relates to blades and/or airfoil sections in general which posses smooth and stabile characteristics in stall. Also, it relates to a method of implementing the desired shape on an airfoil or a wind turbine blade.

    Abstract translation: 本发明在广泛的方面涉及用于风力涡轮机应用的翼型件的设计和改进方法,该翼型件在失速时具有平稳和稳定的特性。 这些特点包括:(1)没有或很少的双失速倾向,(2)最大提升对前缘粗糙度的不敏感性或极小灵敏度,(3)最大提升之前的高提升阻力比,(4)小变化 失速中的空气动力学载荷和(5)足够的空气动力学阻尼以抑制失速中的叶片振动。 本发明还涉及通常在失速时具有平稳和稳定特性的叶片和/或翼型部分。 此外,它涉及在翼型或风力涡轮机叶片上实现所需形状的方法。

    Wind turbine blade with longitudinally extending flow guiding device having a plate-shaped element
    17.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine blade with longitudinally extending flow guiding device having a plate-shaped element 有权
    具有纵向延伸的导流装置的风力涡轮机叶片具有板状元件

    公开(公告)号:US09303621B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US13500573

    申请日:2010-10-08

    Abstract: A wind turbine blade (10) for a rotor of a wind turbine (2) is provided with a longitudinally extending flow guiding device (70, 170) attached to the profiled contour. The flow guiding device comprises: a base (90, 190) having a first longitudinal end (91, 191) nearest the root end (16) and a second longitudinal end (92, 192) nearest the tip end (14), a first side (93, 193) nearest the leading edge (18) and a second side (94, 194) nearest the trailing edge (20), as well as a first surface (95, 195) and a second surface (96, 196), the first surface of the base being attached to the profiled contour, and the second surface facing away from the profiled contour. A longitudinally extending substantially plate-shaped element (97, 197) protrudes from the second surface (96, 196) of the base (90, 190).

    Abstract translation: 用于风力涡轮机(2)的转子的风力涡轮机叶片(10)设置有附接到成型轮廓的纵向延伸的流动引导装置(70,170)。 流动引导装置包括:具有最靠近根端(16)的第一纵向端(91,191)和最靠近末端(14)的第二纵向端(92,192)的底座(90,190),第一 最靠近前缘(18)的第二侧(93,193)和最靠近后缘(20)的第二侧(94,194)以及第一表面(95,195)和第二表面(96,196) 底座的第一表面附着在成型轮廓上,第二表面背离轮廓。 从基座(90,190)的第二表面(96,196)突出的纵向延伸的基本上板状的元件(97,197)。

    Wind turbine blade having a spoiler with effective separation of airflow
    18.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine blade having a spoiler with effective separation of airflow 有权
    风力涡轮机叶片具有有效分离气流的扰流板

    公开(公告)号:US08944775B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13139153

    申请日:2009-10-26

    Abstract: A wind turbine blade with a flow guiding device attached to a profiled contour on a pressure side of the blade is described. The flow guiding device extends along at least a longitudinal part of a transition region of the blade and is arranged so as to generate a separation of airflow along at least a central longitudinal portion of the flow guiding device from the pressure side of the blade at a point between the flow guiding device and a trailing edge of the blade, when the blade is impacted by an incident airflow. The inflow surface, in at least the central longitudinal portion, is formed so that, for each transverse cross-section, a end point tangent to the inflow surface at the end point crosses the profiled contour at a crossing point, where the profiled contour has a profile tangent to the profiled contour, and wherein an angle between the profile tangent and the end point tangent is at least 45 degrees.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有附接到叶片的压力侧上的轮廓轮廓的流动引导装置的风力涡轮机叶片。 流动引导装置沿着叶片的过渡区域的至少纵向部分延伸,并且布置成沿着叶片的压力侧沿流动引导装置的至少中心纵向部分产生气流分离 当叶片被入射气流冲击时,流动引导装置和叶片的后缘之间的点。 至少中心纵向部分的流入表面被形成为使得对于每个横截面,在端点处与流入表面相切的终点在交叉点处穿过异型轮廓,其中轮廓具有 与轮廓轮廓相切的轮廓,并且其中轮廓切线和终点切线之间的角度至少为45度。

    Wind turbine blade provided with optical wind velocity measurement system
    19.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine blade provided with optical wind velocity measurement system 有权
    风力发电机叶片配有光学风速测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US08917383B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13512512

    申请日:2010-11-26

    Abstract: A wind turbine includes a number of blades and an optical measurement system comprising a light source, such as a laser, an optical transmitter part, an optical receiver part, and a signal processor. The light source is optically coupled to the optical transmitter part, which includes an emission point for emitting light in a probing direction. The optical receiver part comprises a receiving point and a detector. The optical receiver part is adapted for receiving a reflected part of light from a probing region along the probing direction and directing the reflected part of light to the detector to generate a signal used to determine a first velocity component of the inflow. The emission point is located in a first blade at a first radial distance from a center axis, and the receiving point is located in the first blade at a second radial distance from the center axis.

    Abstract translation: 风力涡轮机包括多个叶片和包括光源(例如激光器,光发射器部分,光接收器部分和信号处理器)的光学测量系统。 光源光学耦合到光发射器部分,其包括用于在探测方向上发射光的发射点。 光接收器部分包括接收点和检测器。 光接收器部分适于沿着探测方向接收来自探测区域的光的反射部分,并将光的反射部分引导到检测器,以产生用于确定流入的第一速度分量的信号。 发射点位于距离中心轴线的第一径向距离处的第一叶片中,并且接收点位于距离中心轴线的第二径向距离处的第一叶片中。

    Wind turbine blade with submerged boundary layer control means comprising crossing sub-channels
    20.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine blade with submerged boundary layer control means comprising crossing sub-channels 有权
    具有浸没边界层控制装置的风力涡轮机叶片包括穿过子通道

    公开(公告)号:US08550787B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12733410

    申请日:2008-08-29

    Abstract: A wind turbine blade having a longitudinal direction with a root end and a tip end as well as a chord extending in a transverse direction between a leading edge and a trailing edge is described. The blade comprises a flow control surface with a suction side and a pressure side. A number of boundary layer control structures are formed in the flow control surface. The boundary layer control structures include a channel submerged in the flow control surface with a first end facing towards the leading edge and a second end facing towards the trailing edge of the blade. The channel further comprises a bottom surface extending from the first end to the second end. The channel at the first end comprises a first channel zone comprising a first sub-channel having a first cross-sectional area and a second sub-channel having a second cross-sectional area, the first sub-channel and the second sub-channel crossing each other at a point of crossing.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有根端和尖端的纵向方向的风力涡轮机叶片以及在前缘和后缘之间沿横向方向延伸的弦线。 叶片包括具有吸力侧和压力侧的流动控制表面。 在流量控制面上形成有多个边界层控制结构。 边界层控制结构包括浸没在流动控制表面中的通道,其具有朝向前缘的第一端和朝向叶片后缘的第二端。 通道还包括从第一端延伸到第二端的底面。 第一端的通道包括第一通道区域,该第一通道区域包括具有第一横截面积的第一子通道和具有第二横截面积的第二子通道,第一子通道和第二子通道交叉 彼此在交叉点。

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