Abstract:
A two terminal device which can be used for the rectification of the current. Internally it has a regenerative coupling between MOS gates of opposite type and probe regions. This regenerative coupling allows to achieve performance better than that of ideal diode.
Abstract:
In a particular embodiment using a distributed architecture, the electronic device comprises a source memory means partitioned in N elementary source memories for storing a sequence of input data, processing means clocked by a clock signal and having N outputs for producing per cycle of the clock signal N data respectively associated to N input data respectively stored in the N elementary source memories at relative source addresses, N single port target memories, N interleaving tables containing for each relative source address the number of one target memory and the corresponding relative target address therein, N cells connected in a ring structure, each cell being further connected between one output of the processing means, one interleaving table, and the port of one target memory, each cell being adapted to receive data from said output of the processing means and from its two neighbouring cells or to write at least some of these received data sequentially in the associated target memory, in accordance with the contents of said interleaving tables.
Abstract:
A direct-conversion receiver includes an analog stage for receiving an incident signal from a transmission channel, mixers and programmable-gain amplifiers. The receiver further includes at least one compensation module having input and output terminals respectively connected between the output of the mixers and the input of the programmable-gain amplifiers. The compensation module compensates for both a static DC voltage offset and a possible dynamic DC voltage offset of the analog stage.
Abstract:
Estimating the speed of movement of a mobile terminal includes estimating the impulse response of the transmission channel at a given instant, and estimating the time derivative of the estimated impulse response. Estimating the speed also includes determining of a ratio of the energy of the estimated impulse response to the energy of the estimated time derivative.
Abstract:
A cellular telephone includes a plurality of power amplifiers having a common operating region. If one of the amplifiers has to be deselected, a desired moment for the switching to another amplifier is defined based upon a predetermined transmission interrupt criterion. The power continues to be adjusted with the currently selected amplifier until the instant of switch over. Switching to the other amplifier may then be performed after the transmission has been interrupted.
Abstract:
A device includes a receiver including an estimation block for estimating the impulse response of the transmission channel and a transformation block. The transformation block may include a preprocessing block for determining a phase minimum transformed impulse response corresponding to a transformed channel based upon the estimated impulse response of the transmission channel, and a filter for filtering the signal received. This makes it possible to retain equality between the autocorrelation of the signal received and the autocorrelation of the filtered signal. Further, the receiver may include an equalizer for applying an equalization processing operation to the filtered signal while taking account of the transformed impulse response.
Abstract:
A method for processing an incident pulsed signal of an ultra wide band type received over a channel by a data device operating in a wireless data communications system is provided. The incident pulsed signal carries information within a super-frame structure. Upon reception of each super-frame structure by a data device, coarse synchronization is performed with another data device acting as a coordinator device for the wireless data communications system. The coarse synchronization uses a first training sequence. Upon reception of each frame allocated to the data device operating within the super-frame structure, channel estimation is performed using a second training sequence. The channel estimation also performs a frame synchronization.
Abstract:
A method for controlling frequency of a local oscillator in a DS-CDMA type receiver includes transforming a known spread spectrum signal into a sampled digital signal formed of symbols with a despreaded frequency spectrum, and determining a residual frequency error fe for each symbol including a first residual frequency error fe1. The method further includes correcting the frequency of the local oscillator with the residual frequency errors, and determining an average of absolute values of a predetermined number of successive residual frequency errors. The average is compared with a threshold, and if the average is greater than or equal to the threshold, the local oscillator frequency is corrected using an error equal to nullsgn(fe1) (1/Tnullnullfe1null), where sgn is the sign function, null null is the absolute value function and T is duration of a symbol before determining the next residual frequency error associated with the next symbol.
Abstract:
A protection device is provided for protecting a switching device that is able to control a current through an inductive load which is subject to a supply voltage, by switching a first and a second terminal of the inductive load to the respective pole of the supply voltage. The switching device is under control of a switching control device. The switching control device operates based on a predetermined algorithm. The switching device also includes flyback body diodes. The protection device includes measuring means for measuring a voltage level on a terminal of the load, and decision means for making a decision on switching the first terminal of the load if the measured voltage level exceeds the supply voltage. The protection device also includes instructing means for instructing the switching control device based on the decision for switching a first terminal of the load.
Abstract:
A process for estimating a speed of movement of a mobile terminal operating in a wireless communication system and communicating with a base station via a transmission channel includes estimating fading of the transmission channel, and performing an autocorrelation on the fading for providing a first autocorrelation result. Reference autocorrelation results are calculated for predetermined values of speed of movement of the mobile terminal, with the calculating being based upon a known autocorrelation function performed on the fading. The process further includes comparing the first autocorrelation result to the various reference autocorrelation results, and estimating the speed of movement of the mobile terminal based upon the comparison.